The effect of fast-food restaurants on childhood obesity: A school level analysis

Pedro Alviola, Rodolfo Nayga, Michael R. Thomsen, Diana Danforth and James Smartt

Economics & Human Biology, 2014, vol. 12, issue C, 110-119

Abstract: We analyze, using an instrumental variable approach, the effect of the number of fast-food restaurants on school level obesity rates in Arkansas. Using distance to the nearest major highway as an instrument, our results suggest that exposure to fast-food restaurants can impact weight outcomes. Specifically, we find that the number of fast-food restaurants within a mile from the school can significantly affect school level obesity rates.

Keywords: Childhood obesity; Fast-food restaurants; Schools; Instrumental variables (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I10 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (34)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:12:y:2014:i:c:p:110-119

DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2013.05.001

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