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Gender and cooperation in the presence of negative externalities

Justus Haucap, Christina Heldman and Holger A. Rau

Games and Economic Behavior, 2024, vol. 147, issue C, 148-169

Abstract: Social dilemmas often impose negative externalities on third parties. We experimentally analyze gender differences in cooperation in such a setting, i.e., a prisoner's dilemma game, with a passive third party that may be harmed when active players mutually cooperate. Applying a within-subjects setting, we compare cooperation under anonymity and social information, as personal characteristics are commonly known in real-life relations. Results show that the presence of a negative externality particularly affects guilt-averse women, who cooperate less often independently of the degree of information they receive. No gender difference is found absent negative externalities.

Keywords: Cooperation; Experiment; Gender differences; Negative externality; Social information; Collusion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C92 D01 J16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Working Paper: Gender and Cooperation in the Presence of Negative Externalities (2022) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:gamebe:v:147:y:2024:i:c:p:148-169

DOI: 10.1016/j.geb.2024.06.007

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