Do different factors explain male and female self-employment rates?

George Saridakis, Susan Marlow and David J. Storey

Journal of Business Venturing, 2014, vol. 29, issue 3, 345-362

Abstract: This article challenges the assumption that the factors associated with the self-employment choices of women differ from those of men; specifically, we test the extent to which women are influenced by standard economic factors compared with family and social issues. We find that economic factors influence the self-employment choices made by men and by women in the long and short-run. Although some findings were sensitive to the chosen self-employment measure our short-run findings, in particular, are at variance with the interpretation that self-employed women are less likely to be influenced by economic factors than their male counterparts. Consequently, we argue that gender-based explanations have exaggerated the importance of social factors in the self-employment choices made by women.

Keywords: Self-employment; Gender; Economy; Time-series; Co-integration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C32 J0 L26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (34)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbvent:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:345-362

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2013.04.004

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