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Growing stars: A laboratory analysis of network formation

Rong Rong and Daniel Houser

Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2015, vol. 117, issue C, 380-394

Abstract: Efficient information dispersion occurs with star networks, where small numbers of agents gather information for distribution to larger groups. Previous studies have shown that ex ante heterogeneity in payoff incentives among agents is sufficient for reliable star formation (Goeree et al., 2009). Using laboratory experiments, we show stars reliably emerge among ex ante homogeneous agents under specific institutional environments. Our results help to explain why star networks emerge frequently among homogeneous groups, particularly rural farming communities (Conley and Udry, 2010). Our findings have implications for developing countries where it is crucial to create mechanisms to promote efficient information sharing.

Keywords: Social networks; Star network formation; Cluster analysis; Experiments (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C4 C7 C9 D7 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Working Paper: Growing Stars: A Laboratory Analysis of Network Formation (2012) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:117:y:2015:i:c:p:380-394

DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2015.07.008

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Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization is currently edited by Houser, D. and Puzzello, D.

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