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Competitive investment in clean technology and uninformed green consumers

Aditi Sengupta

Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2015, vol. 71, issue C, 125-141

Abstract: In a market where consumers and the regulatory authorities are not fully informed about the actual production technology or environmental performance of firms that engage in strategic competition, I study the effect of environmental consciousness of consumers on firms׳ incentive to invest in cleaner technology. Firms compete in prices and may signal their environmental performance to uninformed consumers through prices. I also analyze the effect of an expected liability on firms in this setting. Compared to full information, incomplete information generates higher strategic incentive to invest in cleaner technology particularly when consciousness and/or expected liability are not too high. Requiring mandatory disclosure of technology or environmental performance may discourage such investment. Even though consumers and the regulator are uninformed, competition has a positive effect (relative to monopoly) on the incentive to invest.

Keywords: Duopoly; Environmental consciousness; Environmental regulation; Incomplete information; Investment; Mandatory disclosure; Signaling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D42 D43 D82 L51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (20)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeeman:v:71:y:2015:i:c:p:125-141

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeem.2015.03.001

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Journal of Environmental Economics and Management is currently edited by M.A. Cole, A. Lange, D.J. Phaneuf, D. Popp, M.J. Roberts, M.D. Smith, C. Timmins, Q. Weninger and A.J. Yates

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