Non-cognitive peer effects in secondary education
Nikki Shure
Labour Economics, 2021, vol. 73, issue C
Abstract:
The peer effects literature has established that peers impact each other in the classroom through academic achievement and cognitive ability, but has not explored many alternative channels. This paper examines how the non-cognitive traits of peers in the classroom impact an individual’s learning outcomes. I estimate a linear-in-means model and alternative models of peer effects with additional peer effects terms accounting for “Big Five” personality traits. Controlling for selection into schools, cognitive and non-cognitive ability, and family background, there is a significant, positive relationship between average peer conscientiousness and individual academic performance of the order of a 0.15 standard deviation increase in math scores and a 0.12 standard deviation increase in language scores. This is the first evidence relating non-cognitive traits to peer effects in secondary school and lends support for programs in schools targeting the development of non-cognitive skills.
Keywords: Educational attainment; Non-cognitive skills; Peer effects; Personality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I20 J20 J24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:labeco:v:73:y:2021:i:c:s0927537121001093
DOI: 10.1016/j.labeco.2021.102074
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