Elementary students’ evacuation route choice in a classroom: A questionnaire-based method
Liang Chen,
Tie-Qiao Tang,
Hai-Jun Huang () and
Ziqi Song
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2018, vol. 492, issue C, 1066-1074
Abstract:
Children evacuation is a critical but challenging issue. Unfortunately, existing researches fail to effectively describe children evacuation, which is likely due to the lack of experimental and empirical data. In this paper, a questionnaire-based experiment was conducted with children aged 8–12 years to study children route choice behavior during evacuation from in a classroom with two exits. 173 effective questionnaires were collected and the corresponding data were analyzed. From the statistical results, we obtained the following findings: (1) position, congestion, group behavior, and backtracking behavior have significant effects on children route choice during evacuation; (2) age only affects children backtracking behavior, and (3) no prominent effects based on gender and guidance were observed. The above findings may help engineers design some effective evacuation strategies for children.
Keywords: Questionnaire; Evacuation; Route choice; Children (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:492:y:2018:i:c:p:1066-1074
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2017.11.036
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