The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment

Fabian Kosse, Thomas Deckers, Pia Pinger, Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch and Armin Falk
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Hannah Schildberg-Hoerisch ()

No 7068, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: This study presents descriptive and causal evidence on the role of social environment for the formation of prosociality. In a first step, we show that socioeconomic status (SES) as well as the intensity of mother-child interaction and mothers’ prosocial attitudes are systematically related to elementary school children's prosociality. In a second step, we present evidence on a randomly-assigned variation of the social environment, providing children with a mentor for the duration of one year. Our data include a two-year follow-up and reveal a significant and persistent increase in prosociality in the treatment relative to the control group. Moreover, enriching the social environment bears the potential to close the observed gap in prosociality between low and high SES children. A mediation analysis of the observed treatment effect suggests that prosociality develops in response to stimuli in the form of prosocial role models and intense social interactions.

Keywords: formation of preferences; prosociality; social preferences; trust; social inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C90 D64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-neu, nep-soc and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2020)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2020)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2019)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2018)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2018)
Working Paper: The formation of prosociality: Causal evidence on the role of social environment (2017)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2016)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2016)
Working Paper: The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment (2016)
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