The Economic Costs of Child Maltreatment in UK

Gabriella Conti, Elena Pizzo, Steve Morris and Mariya Melnychuk

No 16397, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: Child maltreatment is a major public health problem with significant consequences for individual victims and for society. In this paper we quantify for the first time the economic costs of fatal and non-fatal child maltreatment in the UK in relation to several short-, medium-, and long-term outcomes ranging from physical and mental health problems, to labour market outcomes and welfare use. We combine novel regression analysis of rich data from the National Child Development Study and the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing with secondary evidence to produce an incidence-based estimate of the lifetime costs of child maltreatment from a societal perspective. The discounted average lifetime incidence cost of non-fatal child maltreatment by a primary caregiver is estimated at £89,390 (95% uncertainty interval £44,896 to £145,508); the largest contributors to this are costs from social care, short-term health and long-term labour market outcomes. The discounted lifetime cost per death from child maltreatment is estimated at £940,758, comprising health care and lost productivity costs. Our estimates provide the first comprehensive benchmark to quantify the costs of child maltreatment in the UK and the benefits of interventions aimed at reducing or preventing it.

Keywords: Child maltreatment; Incidence-based approach; Lifetime costs; Health care costs; Productivity losses; Sensitivity analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D61 I18 J17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-07
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Related works:
Working Paper: The economic costs of child maltreatment in UK (2021)
Working Paper: The Economic Costs of Child Maltreatment in UK (2021)
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