The Economic Costs of Child Maltreatment in UK

Gabriella Conti, Elena Pizzo (), Stephen Morris () and Mariya Melnychuk ()
Additional contact information
Elena Pizzo: University College London
Stephen Morris: University of Cambridge
Mariya Melnychuk: University College London

No 14612, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: Child maltreatment is a major public health problem with significant consequences for individual victims and for society. In this paper we quantify for the first time the economic costs of fatal and non-fatal child maltreatment in the UK in relation to several short-, medium- and long-term outcomes ranging from physical and mental health problems, to labour market outcomes and welfare use. We combine novel regression analysis of rich data from the National Child Development Study and the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing with secondary evidence to produce an incidence-based estimate of the lifetime costs of child maltreatment from a societal perspective. The discounted average lifetime incidence cost of non-fatal child maltreatment by a primary caregiver is estimated at £89,390 (95% uncertainty interval £44,896 to £145,508); the largest contributors to this are costs from social care, short-term health and long-term labour market outcomes. The discounted lifetime cost per death from child maltreatment is estimated at £940,758, comprising health care and lost productivity costs. Our estimates provide the first comprehensive benchmark to quantify the costs of child maltreatment in the UK and the benefits of interventions aimed at reducing or preventing it.

Keywords: incidence-based approach; lifetime costs; health care costs; child maltreatment; productivity losses; sensitivity analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D61 I18 J17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 56 pages
Date: 2021-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur, nep-hea, nep-isf and nep-lab
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Published - published in: Health Economics, 2021, 30 (12), 3087 - 3105

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Related works:
Journal Article: The economic costs of child maltreatment in UK (2021)
Working Paper: The Economic Costs of Child Maltreatment in UK (2021)
Working Paper: The economic costs of child maltreatment in UK (2021)
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