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Fiscal Policies for Job Creation and Innovation: The Experiences of US States

Bob Chirinko and Daniel Wilson

No 2023-01, Working Paper Series from Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

Abstract: This paper reviews selected fiscal policy initiatives undertaken by US states to encourage job creation and innovation. We begin with a discussion of some general considerations about the design of tax policies summarized in a tax policy design table. Four policies are reviewed: job creation tax credits, research and development tax credits, a set of tax policies targeted to the biotechnology industry, and a broad set of tax policies that attract star scientists. The experiences at the state level are used to evaluate the effectiveness of these employment and knowledge-capital tax incentives in creating jobs and spurring innovation. The paper concludes with four other considerations need to be taken into account in selecting policies.

Keywords: fiscal policies; job creation; tax policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 21
Date: 2023-01-13
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pbe
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Working Paper: Fiscal Policies for Job Creation and Innovation: The Experiences of US States (2022) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fip:fedfwp:95485

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DOI: 10.24148/wp2023-01

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