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Technology Choice, Relative Performance Pay, and Worker Heterogeneity

Matthias Kräkel and Anja Schöttner

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Abstract: We identify a new problem that may arise when heterogeneous workers are motivated by relative performance pay: If workers' abilities and the production technology are complements, the firm may prefer not to adopt a more advanced technology even though this technology would costlessly increase each worker.s productivity. Due to the complementarity between ability and technology, under technology adoption the productivity of a more able worker increases more strongly than the productivity of a less able colleague. As a consequence, both workers' motivation to exert effort is reduced. We show that this adverse incentive effect is dominant and, consequently, keeps the firm from introducing a better production technology if talent uncertainty is sufficiently high and/or monitoring of workers is sufficiently precise.

Keywords: complementarities; heterogeneous workers; production technology; relative performance pay (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-11-30
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-00911828
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Published in Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2010, 76 (3), pp.748. ⟨10.1016/j.jebo.2010.08.016⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00911828

DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2010.08.016

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