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Labor Market Segmentation in a Two-Sector Model of An Open Economy

Dimitri Demekas

No 1990/033, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: The paper examines formally the effects of labor market segmentation in a two-sector open economy model. The model demonstrates how the structure of the labor market affects the real exchange rate, defined as the relative price of traded and home goods, and is then used to examine the effects of two common labor market policies: increasing the degree of primary market coverage, and implementing wage restraint in the primary market. It is shown that increasing the degree of primary market coverage increases unemployment and leads to a real appreciation. Real wage restraint in the primary market, on the other hand, reduces unemployment, and has ambiguous but probably small effects on the real exchange rate.

Keywords: WP; demand; nominal exchange rate; home goods market equilibrium condition; goods sector; real wage restraint; home goods price; employment rise; labor market segmentation; Labor markets; Wages; Real wages; Unemployment; Real exchange rates (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32
Date: 1990-04-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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