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The Consequences of Entrepreneurial Finance: A Regression Discontinuity Analysis

William Kerr, Josh Lerner and Antoinette Schoar

No 15831, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper documents the role of angel funding for the growth, survival, and access to follow-on funding of high-growth start-up firms. We use a regression discontinuity approach to control for unobserved heterogeneity between firms that obtain funding and those that do not. This technique exploits that a small change in the collective interest levels of the angels can lead to a discrete change in the probability of funding for otherwise comparable ventures. We first show that angel funding is positively correlated with higher survival, additional fundraising outside the angel group, and faster growth measured through growth in web site traffic. The improvements typically range between 30% and 50%. When using the regression discontinuity approach, we still find a strong, positive effect of angel funding on the survival and growth of ventures, but not on access to additional financing. Overall, the results suggest that the bundle of inputs that angel investors provide have a large and significant impact on the success and survival of start-up ventures.

JEL-codes: G24 L26 M13 O31 R51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-03
Note: CF PR
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (29)

Published as Kerr, William R., Josh Lerner, and Antoinette Schoar. "The Consequences of Entrepreneurial Finance: Evidence from Angel Financings." Review of Financial Studies 27, no. 1 (January 2014): 20–55.

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