Lotteries in Student Assignment: An Equivalence Result

Parag Pathak and Jay Sethuraman

No 16140, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper formally examines two competing methods of conducting a lottery in assigning students to schools, motivated by the design of the centralized high school student assignment system in New York City. The main result of the paper is that a single and multiple lottery mechanism are equivalent for the problem of allocating students to schools in which students have strict preferences and the schools are indifferent. In proving this result, a new approach is introduced, that simplifies and unifies all the known equivalence results in the house allocation literature. Along the way, two new mechanisms -- Partitioned Random Priority and Partitioned Random Endowment -- are introduced for the house allocation problem. These mechanisms generalize widely studied mechanisms for the house allocation problem and may be appropriate for the many-to-one setting such as the school choice problem.

JEL-codes: D45 D6 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-06
Note: ED
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published as Pathak, Parag A. & Jay Sethuraman. "Lotteries in student assignment: An equivalence result." Theoretical Economics 6, 1 (2011): 1-17.

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Journal Article: Lotteries in student assignment: An equivalence result (2011)
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