Globalization, Democracy and Development

Jorge Braga de Macedo, Luis Pereira, Joaquim Oliveira Martins and Joao Jalles

No 19575, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper addresses the interactions between globalization, the quality of democracy, and economic convergence using simultaneous estimation techniques. To reflect process, we use multi-dimensional, de facto, and continuous measures of democracy and globalization. To reflect context, as defined by space (geography) and time (history), we control for the distance to the income frontier. Using this measure of development, we extend the test for the two-way relationship between democracy and globalization put forward by Eichengreen and Leblang (2008) for the period 1870-2000. Focusing on the more recent wave of globalization (1970-2005), we find a two-way relationship between democracy and globalization and also significant two-way relationships with development. In the restricted sample of non-OECD countries, however, democracy hurts development.

JEL-codes: F02 F5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-his
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