Governmental Competition in Road Charging and Capacity Choice

Barry Ubbels () and Erik Verhoef
Additional contact information
Barry Ubbels: Faculty of Economics and Econometrics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

No 06-036/3, Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers from Tinbergen Institute

Abstract: In this study we have analysed policy interactions between an urban and a regional government which have different objectives (welfare of its own citizens) and two policy instruments (toll and capacity) available. Using a simulation model, we investigated the welfare consequences of the various regimes that result when both governments compete, and take sequential decisions on prices and capacities. We find that competition between governments may not be very beneficial to overall welfare in society compared with one central government. It appears that the tendency of tax exporting is very strong in this setting where commuters have to pay road tolls set by the city government. The main issue is not which exact type of game is played between the two actors, but much more whether there is cooperation (leading to first-best) or competition between governments, where of secondary importance is the question who is leading in the price stage (if there is a leader). Sensitivity analysis suggests that the performance for most game situations improves when demand becomes more elastic. When the price of road investment changes, the performance relative to the optimal situation remains more or less equal for all cases.

Keywords: traffic congestion; road pricing; road capacity; tax competition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: R4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-04-01, Revised 2007-09-10
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://papers.tinbergen.nl/06036.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Governmental competition in road charging and capacity choice (2008)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tin:wpaper:20060036

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers from Tinbergen Institute Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Tinbergen Office +31 (0)10-4088900 ().