Cultural differences in ultimatum game experiments: Evidence from a meta-analysis

Hessel Oosterbeek, Randolph Sloof and Gijs Kuilen

Experimental from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper reports the findings of a meta-analysis of 37 papers with 75 results from ultimatum game experiments. We find that on average the proposer offers 40% of the pie to the responder. This share tends is smaller for larger pie sizes and larger when a strategy method is used or when subjects are inexperienced. On average 16% of the offers is rejected. The rejection rate is lower for larger pie sizes and for larger shares offered. Responders are less willing to accept an offer when the strategy method is employed. As the results come from different countries, meta-analysis provides an alternative way to investigate whether bargaining behavior in ultimatum games differs across countries. We find differences in behavior of responders (and not of proposers) across geographical regions. With one exception, these differences cannot be attributed to various cultural traits on which for instance the cultural classifications of Hofstede (1991) and Inglehart (2000) are based.

Keywords: ultimatum game; meta-analysis; cultural differences (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C78 C91 Z10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-01-14
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cbe and nep-exp
Note: Type of Document - pdf; prepared on WinXP; to print on A4;
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (294)

Downloads: (external link)
https://econwpa.ub.uni-muenchen.de/econ-wp/exp/papers/0401/0401003.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Cultural Differences in Ultimatum Game Experiments: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis (2004)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wpa:wuwpex:0401003

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Experimental from University Library of Munich, Germany
Bibliographic data for series maintained by EconWPA ( this e-mail address is bad, please contact ).