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You Can Pick Your Friends, But You Need to Watch Them: Loan Screening and Enforcement in a Referrals Field Experiment

Jonathan Zinman, Dean Karlan and Gharad Bryan

No 8857, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: We examine a randomized trial that allows separate identification of peer screening and enforcement of credit contracts. A South African microlender offered half its clients a bonus for referring a friend who repaid a loan. For the remaining clients, the bonus was conditional on loan approval. After approval, the repayment incentive was removed from half the referrers in the first group and added for half those in the second. We find large enforcement effects, a $12 (100 Rand) incentive reduced default by 10 percentage points from a base of 20%. In contrast, we find no evidence of screening.

Keywords: Credit market failures; Information asymmetries; Peer networks; Social capital; Social Networks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 D12 D14 D82 O12 O16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-exp, nep-mfd and nep-soc
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Working Paper: You Can Pick Your Friends, But You Need to Watch Them: Loan Screening and Enforcement in a Referrals Field Experiment (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: You Can Pick Your Friends, but You Need to Watch Them: Loan Screening and Enforcement in a Referrals Field Experiment (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: You Can Pick Your Friends, But You Need to Watch Them: Loan Screening and Enforcement in a Referrals Field Experiment (2012) Downloads
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