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The Importance of the Cognitive Environment for Intertemporal Choice

Michael Kuhn, Peter Kuhn and Marie Claire Villeval

No 1316, Working Papers from Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon

Abstract: We experimentally manipulate two aspects of the cognitive environment — cognitive depletion and recent sugar intake — and estimate their effects on individuals’ time preferences in a way that allows us to identify the structural parameters of a simple (α,β,δ) intertemporal utility function for each person. We find that individuals exposed to a prior cognitive load, individuals who consumed a sugared drink and individuals who consumed a sugar-free drink all defer more income than a control group exposed to none of these conditions. Structural estimates show that all three effects are driven entirely by increases in the intertemporal substitution elasticity parameter (α). Together, our results suggest that at least for complex economic decisions like intertemporal financial choice, the ‘attention/focusing’ effect of both prior cognitively demanding activity and prior assignment of a primary reward can improve decision-making.

Keywords: Time preferences; self-control; depletion; sucrose; experiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C91 D90 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cbe, nep-evo, nep-exp and nep-neu
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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ftp://ftp.gate.cnrs.fr/RePEc/2013/1316.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: The Importance of the Cognitive Environment for Intertemporal Choice (2013)
Working Paper: The importance of the cognitive environment on intertemporal choice (2013)
Working Paper: The Importance of the Cognitive Environment for Intertemporal Choice (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: The Importance of the Cognitive Environment for Intertemporal Choice (2013) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gat:wpaper:1316

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