How Do Patents Affect Research Investments?
Heidi Williams ()
No 23088, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
While patent systems have been widely used both historically and internationally, there is nonetheless a tremendous amount of controversy over whether patent systems – in practice – improve the alignment between private returns and social contributions. In this paper, I describe three parameters – how the disclosure function affects research investments, how patent strength affects research investments in new technologies, and how patents on existing technologies affect follow-on innovation – needed to inform the question of how patents affect research investments, and review the available evidence which has attempted to empirically estimate these parameters.
JEL-codes: H41 K0 O3 O34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cfn, nep-ino, nep-ipr and nep-law
Note: LE PR
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (39)
Published as Heidi L. Williams, 2017. "How Do Patents Affect Research Investments?," Annual Review of Economics, vol 9(1), pages 441-469.
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