Details about Arvind Krishnamurthy

Workplace:

Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, (more information at EDIRC)

Access statistics for papers by Arvind Krishnamurthy.

Last updated 2023-02-24. Update your information in the RePEc Author Service.

Short-id: pkr393

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Working Papers

2025

1. Currency Development Through Liquidity Provision
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

2024

2. Convenience Yields and Exchange Rate Puzzles
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (2)
3. Interest Rate Risk in Banking
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

2023

4. Implications of Asset Market Data for Equilibrium Models of Exchange Rates
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (1)
5. Liquidity, Debt Denomination, and Currency Dominance
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (11)

2022

6. The Demand for Money, Near-Money, and Treasury Bonds
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (3)
7. The Rest of the World’s Dollar-Weighted Return on U.S. Treasurys
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

2020

8. Corporate Debt Overhang and Credit Policy
   Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business View citations (45)
9. Dissecting Mechanisms of Financial Crises: Intermediation and Sentiment
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (17)
   Also in Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2020) View citations (17)
10. Dollar Safety and the Global Financial Cycle
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (24)
    Also in Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2018) View citations (5)

2019

11. Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business View citations (13)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2018) View citations (41)
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2018) View citations (38)
    See also Journal Article Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate, Journal of Finance, American Finance Association (2021) View citations (65) (2021)

2018

12. Capital Flow Management with Multiple Instruments
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business View citations (6)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2018) View citations (6)
    See also Chapter Capital Flow Management with Multiple Instruments, Central Banking, Analysis, and Economic Policies Book Series, Central Bank of Chile (2019) View citations (4) (2019)
13. How sustainable are rural water enterprises?: synthesis of ITP-INREM studies from six states
    Water Policy Research Highlights, International Water Management Institute
14. Intermediary Asset Pricing and the Financial Crisis
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (45)
    See also Journal Article Intermediary Asset Pricing and the Financial Crisis, Annual Review of Financial Economics, Annual Reviews (2018) View citations (45) (2018)
15. Mortgage Design in an Equilibrium Model of the Housing Market
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (26)
    Also in 2016 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics (2016)
    See also Journal Article Mortgage Design in an Equilibrium Model of the Housing Market, Journal of Finance, American Finance Association (2021) View citations (18) (2021)

2017

16. ECB Policies Involving Government Bond Purchases: Impact and Channels
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (66)
    Also in CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers (2017) View citations (65)
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2017) View citations (67)
17. How Credit Cycles across a Financial Crisis
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (97)
    Also in Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2017) View citations (98)

2016

18. A Model of Safe Asset Determination
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (17)
    See also Journal Article A Model of Safe Asset Determination, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2019) View citations (61) (2019)
19. Measuring Liquidity Mismatch in the Banking Sector
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (28)
    Also in Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2015) View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article Measuring Liquidity Mismatch in the Banking Sector, Journal of Finance, American Finance Association (2018) View citations (60) (2018)
20. What Makes US Government Bonds Safe Assets?
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business View citations (26)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2016) View citations (25)
    See also Journal Article What Makes US Government Bonds Safe Assets?, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2016) View citations (25) (2016)

2015

21. A Macroeconomic Framework for Quantifying Systemic Risk
    Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series, Swiss Finance Institute View citations (4)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2014) View citations (63)
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2015) View citations (6)
    Working Paper Research, National Bank of Belgium (2012) View citations (45)
    See also Journal Article A Macroeconomic Framework for Quantifying Systemic Risk, American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association (2019) View citations (71) (2019)
22. A Model of the Reserve Asset
    Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business View citations (11)
23. The Impact of Treasury Supply on Financial Sector Lending and Stability
    Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series, Swiss Finance Institute View citations (104)
    Also in Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2015) View citations (106)
    CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers (2015) View citations (102)
    See also Journal Article The impact of Treasury supply on financial sector lending and stability, Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier (2015) View citations (88) (2015)
    Chapter The Impact of Treasury Supply on Financial Sector Lending and Stability, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2013) (2013)

2014

24. Short-Term Debt and Financial Crises: What we can learn from U.S. Treasury Supply
    2014 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics

2013

25. Interpreting Repo Statistics in the Flow of Funds Accounts
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (1)

2012

26. Sizing Up Repo
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (42)
    Also in CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers (2012) View citations (30)
    See also Journal Article Sizing Up Repo, Journal of Finance, American Finance Association (2014) View citations (146) (2014)

2011

27. The Effects of Quantitative Easing on Interest Rates: Channels and Implications for Policy
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (939)
    See also Journal Article The Effects of Quantitative Easing on Interest Rates: Channels and Implications for Policy, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution (2011) View citations (1044) (2011)
28. The Effects of Quantitative Easing on Long-term Interest Rates
    2011 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics View citations (60)

2010

29. Balance Sheet Adjustments in the 2008 Crisis
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (88)

2009

30. A Model of Capital and Crises
    2009 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics View citations (10)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2008) View citations (35)
    See also Journal Article A Model of Capital and Crises, The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd (2012) View citations (185) (2012)
31. Amplification Mechanisms in Liquidity Crises
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (32)
    See also Journal Article Amplification Mechanisms in Liquidity Crises, American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association (2010) View citations (80) (2010)
32. Global Imbalances and Financial Fragility
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (182)
    See also Journal Article Global Imbalances and Financial Fragility, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2009) View citations (178) (2009)
33. How Debt Markets have Malfunctioned in the Crisis
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (8)
    See also Journal Article How Debt Markets Have Malfunctioned in the Crisis, Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association (2010) View citations (136) (2010)

2008

34. Intermediary Asset Pricing
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (21)
    See also Journal Article Intermediary Asset Pricing, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2013) View citations (546) (2013)
35. The Aggregate Demand for Treasury Debt
    2008 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics View citations (40)
    See also Journal Article The Aggregate Demand for Treasury Debt, Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press (2012) View citations (735) (2012)

2007

36. Collective Risk Management in a Flight to Quality Episode
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (21)
    See also Journal Article Collective Risk Management in a Flight to Quality Episode, Journal of Finance, American Finance Association (2008) View citations (404) (2008)
37. The Demand for Treasury Debt
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (46)

2006

38. Flight to Quality and Collective Risk Management
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (6)

2005

39. Bubbles and Capital Flow Volatility: Causes and Risk Management
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Bubbles and capital flow volatility: Causes and risk management, Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier (2006) View citations (225) (2006)
40. Exchange Rate Volatility and the Credit Channel in Emerging Markets: A Vertical Perspective
    MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany View citations (19)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2004) View citations (13)
    See also Journal Article Exchange Rate Volatility and the Credit Channel in Emerging Markets: A Vertical Perspective, International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking (2005) View citations (24) (2005)
41. Financial System Risk and Flight to Quality
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (8)
42. Limits of Arbitrage: Theory and Evidence from the Mortgage-Backed Securities Market
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (2)
    Also in Econometric Society 2004 North American Summer Meetings, Econometric Society (2004) View citations (6)
    See also Journal Article Limits of Arbitrage: Theory and Evidence from the Mortgage‐Backed Securities Market, Journal of Finance, American Finance Association (2007) View citations (139) (2007)

2004

43. Fiscal Policy and Financial Depth
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (95)

2003

44. Equilibrium Asset Prices Under Imperfect Corporate Control
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (5)
45. Inflation Targeting and Sudden Stops
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (41)
    See also Chapter Inflation Targeting and Sudden Stops, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2004) View citations (12) (2004)

2002

46. A Dual Liquidity Model for Emerging Markets
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (45)
    See also Journal Article A Dual Liquidity Model for Emerging Markets, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2002) View citations (38) (2002)

2001

47. A "Vertical" Analysis of Crises and Intervention: Fear of Floating and Ex-ante Problems
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (22)
48. International Liquidity Illusion: On the Risks of Sterilization
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (19)
49. Smoothing Sudden Stops
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (22)
    See also Journal Article Smoothing sudden stops, Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier (2004) View citations (78) (2004)

2000

50. Dollarization of Liabilities: Underinsurance and Domestic Financial Underdevelopment
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (42)
51. International Liquidity Management: Sterilization Policy in Illiquid Financial Markets
    Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers, Econometric Society View citations (18)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2000) View citations (17)
52. International and Domestic Collateral Constraints in a Model of Emerging Market Crises
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (20)
    See also Journal Article International and domestic collateral constraints in a model of emerging market crises, Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier (2001) View citations (533) (2001)

1999

53. Emerging Market Crises: An Asset Markets Perspective
    Working papers, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics View citations (31)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1998) View citations (59)
    Working papers, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics (1998) View citations (68)
    IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund (1999) View citations (18)

Journal Articles

2021

1. Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate
   Journal of Finance, 2021, 76, (3), 1049-1089 View citations (65)
   See also Working Paper Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate, Research Papers (2019) View citations (13) (2019)
2. Mortgage Design in an Equilibrium Model of the Housing Market
   Journal of Finance, 2021, 76, (1), 113-168 View citations (18)
   See also Working Paper Mortgage Design in an Equilibrium Model of the Housing Market, NBER Working Papers (2018) View citations (26) (2018)

2019

3. A Macroeconomic Framework for Quantifying Systemic Risk
   American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2019, 11, (4), 1-37 View citations (71)
   See also Working Paper A Macroeconomic Framework for Quantifying Systemic Risk, Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series (2015) View citations (4) (2015)
4. A Model of Safe Asset Determination
   American Economic Review, 2019, 109, (4), 1230-62 View citations (61)
   See also Working Paper A Model of Safe Asset Determination, NBER Working Papers (2016) View citations (17) (2016)

2018

5. Foreign Safe Asset Demand for US Treasurys and the Dollar
   AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2018, 108, 537-41 View citations (46)
6. How Futures Trading Changed Bitcoin Prices
   FRBSF Economic Letter, 2018 View citations (29)
7. Intermediary Asset Pricing and the Financial Crisis
   Annual Review of Financial Economics, 2018, 10, (1), 173-197 View citations (45)
   See also Working Paper Intermediary Asset Pricing and the Financial Crisis, NBER Working Papers (2018) View citations (45) (2018)
8. Measuring Liquidity Mismatch in the Banking Sector
   Journal of Finance, 2018, 73, (1), 51-93 View citations (60)
   See also Working Paper Measuring Liquidity Mismatch in the Banking Sector, NBER Working Papers (2016) View citations (28) (2016)

2017

9. Commentary: Policies for Crises Prevention and Management
   International Journal of Central Banking, 2017, 13, (3), 277-285

2016

10. What Makes US Government Bonds Safe Assets?
    American Economic Review, 2016, 106, (5), 519-23 View citations (25)
    See also Working Paper What Makes US Government Bonds Safe Assets?, Research Papers (2016) View citations (26) (2016)

2015

11. The impact of Treasury supply on financial sector lending and stability
    Journal of Financial Economics, 2015, 118, (3), 571-600 View citations (88)
    See also Chapter The Impact of Treasury Supply on Financial Sector Lending and Stability, NBER Chapters, 2013 (2013) (2013)
    Working Paper The Impact of Treasury Supply on Financial Sector Lending and Stability, Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series (2015) View citations (104) (2015)

2014

12. Efficient Credit Policies in a Housing Debt Crisis
    Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2014, 45, (2 (Fall)), 73-136 View citations (56)
13. Sizing Up Repo
    Journal of Finance, 2014, 69, (6), 2381-2417 View citations (146)
    See also Working Paper Sizing Up Repo, NBER Working Papers (2012) View citations (42) (2012)

2013

14. Comment
    NBER Macroeconomics Annual, 2013, 27, (1), 224 - 231
15. Intermediary Asset Pricing
    American Economic Review, 2013, 103, (2), 732-70 View citations (546)
    See also Working Paper Intermediary Asset Pricing, NBER Working Papers (2008) View citations (21) (2008)
16. The ins and outs of LSAPs
    Proceedings - Economic Policy Symposium - Jackson Hole, 2013 View citations (27)

2012

17. A Model of Capital and Crises
    The Review of Economic Studies, 2012, 79, (2), 735-777 View citations (185)
    See also Working Paper A Model of Capital and Crises, 2009 Meeting Papers (2009) View citations (10) (2009)
18. Risk Topography
    NBER Macroeconomics Annual, 2012, 26, (1), 149 - 176 View citations (9)
    See also Chapter Risk Topography, NBER Chapters, 2011, 149-176 (2011) View citations (15) (2011)
19. The Aggregate Demand for Treasury Debt
    Journal of Political Economy, 2012, 120, (2), 233 - 267 View citations (735)
    See also Working Paper The Aggregate Demand for Treasury Debt, 2008 Meeting Papers (2008) View citations (40) (2008)

2011

20. Discussion of “Precautionary Reserves and the Interbank Market”
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2011, 43, 349-353
21. Discussion of “Precautionary Reserves and the Interbank Market”
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2011, 43, (s2), 349-353
22. The Effects of Quantitative Easing on Interest Rates: Channels and Implications for Policy
    Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2011, 42, (2 (Fall)), 215-287 View citations (1044)
    See also Working Paper The Effects of Quantitative Easing on Interest Rates: Channels and Implications for Policy, NBER Working Papers (2011) View citations (939) (2011)

2010

23. Amplification Mechanisms in Liquidity Crises
    American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2010, 2, (3), 1-30 View citations (80)
    See also Working Paper Amplification Mechanisms in Liquidity Crises, NBER Working Papers (2009) View citations (32) (2009)
24. Balance Sheet Adjustments during the 2008 Crisis
    IMF Economic Review, 2010, 58, (1), 118-156 View citations (101)
25. How Debt Markets Have Malfunctioned in the Crisis
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2010, 24, (1), 3-28 View citations (136)
    See also Working Paper How Debt Markets have Malfunctioned in the Crisis, NBER Working Papers (2009) View citations (8) (2009)

2009

26. Global Imbalances and Financial Fragility
    American Economic Review, 2009, 99, (2), 584-88 View citations (178)
    See also Working Paper Global Imbalances and Financial Fragility, NBER Working Papers (2009) View citations (182) (2009)

2008

27. Collective Risk Management in a Flight to Quality Episode
    Journal of Finance, 2008, 63, (5), 2195-2230 View citations (404)
    See also Working Paper Collective Risk Management in a Flight to Quality Episode, NBER Working Papers (2007) View citations (21) (2007)
28. Musical chairs: a comment on the credit crisis
    Financial Stability Review, 2008, (11), 9-11 View citations (8)

2007

29. Limits of Arbitrage: Theory and Evidence from the Mortgage‐Backed Securities Market
    Journal of Finance, 2007, 62, (2), 557-595 View citations (139)
    See also Working Paper Limits of Arbitrage: Theory and Evidence from the Mortgage-Backed Securities Market, NBER Working Papers (2005) View citations (2) (2005)

2006

30. Bubbles and capital flow volatility: Causes and risk management
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 2006, 53, (1), 35-53 View citations (225)
    See also Working Paper Bubbles and Capital Flow Volatility: Causes and Risk Management, NBER Working Papers (2005) View citations (4) (2005)
31. Financial innovation, macroeconomic stability and systemic crises - comments
    Proceedings, 2006, (Nov)

2005

32. Equilibrium Investment and Asset Prices under Imperfect Corporate Control
    American Economic Review, 2005, 95, (3), 659-681 View citations (34)
33. Exchange Rate Volatility and the Credit Channel in Emerging Markets: A Vertical Perspective
    International Journal of Central Banking, 2005, 1, (1) View citations (24)
    See also Working Paper Exchange Rate Volatility and the Credit Channel in Emerging Markets: A Vertical Perspective, MPRA Paper (2005) View citations (19) (2005)

2004

34. Regulating Exclusion from Financial Markets
    The Review of Economic Studies, 2004, 71, (3), 681-707 View citations (31)
35. Smoothing sudden stops
    Journal of Economic Theory, 2004, 119, (1), 104-127 View citations (78)
    See also Working Paper Smoothing Sudden Stops, NBER Working Papers (2001) View citations (22) (2001)

2003

36. Collateral constraints and the amplification mechanism
    Journal of Economic Theory, 2003, 111, (2), 277-292 View citations (103)
37. Excessive Dollar Debt: Financial Development and Underinsurance
    Journal of Finance, 2003, 58, (2), 867-893 View citations (211)

2002

38. A Dual Liquidity Model for Emerging Markets
    American Economic Review, 2002, 92, (2), 33-37 View citations (38)
    See also Working Paper A Dual Liquidity Model for Emerging Markets, NBER Working Papers (2002) View citations (45) (2002)
39. The bond/old-bond spread
    Journal of Financial Economics, 2002, 66, (2-3), 463-506 View citations (69)

2001

40. International and domestic collateral constraints in a model of emerging market crises
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 2001, 48, (3), 513-548 View citations (533)
    See also Working Paper International and Domestic Collateral Constraints in a Model of Emerging Market Crises, NBER Working Papers (2000) View citations (20) (2000)

2000

41. Comment on Systemic Risk, Interbank Relations, and Liquidity Provision by the Central Bank
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2000, 32, (3), 639-40 View citations (12)

Books

2014

1. Risk Topography: Systemic Risk and Macro Modeling
   NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (51)

Edited books

2014

1. Risk Topography
   National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press

Chapters

2019

1. Capital Flow Management with Multiple Instruments
   Chapter 06 in Monetary Policy and Financial Stability: Transmission Mechanisms and Policy Implications, 2019, vol. 26, pp 169-203 View citations (4)
   See also Working Paper Capital Flow Management with Multiple Instruments, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business (2018) View citations (6) (2018)

2018

2. The Balance Sheet
   Chapter 1 in The Structural Foundations of Monetary Policy, 2018 View citations (5)

2013

3. Introduction to "Risk Topography: Systemic Risk and Macro Modeling"
   A chapter in Risk Topography: Systemic Risk and Macro Modeling, 2013, pp 1-12 View citations (3)
4. Liquidity Mismatch Measurement
   A chapter in Risk Topography: Systemic Risk and Macro Modeling, 2013, pp 99-112 View citations (23)
5. The Impact of Treasury Supply on Financial Sector Lending and Stability
   A chapter in New Perspectives on Corporate Capital Structure, 2013
   See also Journal Article The impact of Treasury supply on financial sector lending and stability, Elsevier (2015) View citations (88) (2015)
   Working Paper The Impact of Treasury Supply on Financial Sector Lending and Stability, Swiss Finance Institute (2015) View citations (104) (2015)

2012

6. Comment on "Which Financial Frictions? Parsing the Evidence from the Financial Crisis of 2007 to 2009"
   A chapter in NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2012, Volume 27, 2012, pp 224-231

2011

7. Risk Topography
   A chapter in NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2011, Volume 26, 2011, pp 149-176 View citations (15)
   See also Journal Article Risk Topography, University of Chicago Press (2012) View citations (9) (2012)

2004

8. Inflation Targeting and Sudden Stops
   A chapter in The Inflation-Targeting Debate, 2004, pp 423-442 View citations (12)
   See also Working Paper Inflation Targeting and Sudden Stops, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2003) View citations (41) (2003)