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Scheduled service versus personal transportation: The role of distance

Volodymyr Bilotkach, Xavier Fageda and Ricardo Flores-Fillol

Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2010, vol. 40, issue 1, 60-72

Abstract: This paper presents a theoretical and empirical analysis of the relationship between frequency of scheduled transportation services and their substitutability with personal transportation (using distance as a proxy). We study the interaction between a monopoly firm providing a high-speed scheduled service and private transportation (i.e., car). Interestingly, the carrier chooses to increase the frequency of service on longer routes when competing with personal transportation because by providing higher frequency (at extra cost) it can also charge higher fares which can boost its profits. However, in line with the results of earlier studies, frequency decreases for longer flights when driving is not a viable option. An empirical application of our analysis to the European airline industry confirms the predictions of our theoretical model.

Keywords: Short-haul; routes; Long-haul; routes; Flight; frequency; Distance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (56)

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