How Do Informal Agreements and Renegotiation Shape Contractual Reference Points?

Ernst Fehr, Oliver D. Hart and Christian Zehnder

No 17545, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Previous experimental work provides encouraging support for some of the central assumptions underlying Hart and Moore (2008)'s theory of contractual reference points. However, existing studies ignore realistic aspects of trading relationships such as informal agreements and ex post renegotiation. We investigate the relevance of these features experimentally. Our evidence indicates that the central behavioral mechanism underlying the concept of contractual reference points is robust to the presence of informal agreements and ex post renegotiation. However, our data also reveal new behavioral features that suggest refinements of the theory. In particular, we find that the availability of informal agreements and ex post renegotiation changes how trading parties evaluate ex post outcomes. Interestingly, the availability of these additional options affects ex post evaluations even in situations in which the parties do not use them.

JEL-codes: C91 D03 D86 J41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-exp, nep-gth and nep-mic
Note: CF LE
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.nber.org/papers/w17545.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: How Do Informal Agreements and Renegotiation Shape Contractual Reference Points? (2011)
Working Paper: How do informal agreements and renegotiation shape contractual reference points? (2011)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nbr:nberwo:17545

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
http://www.nber.org/papers/w17545

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc National Bureau of Economic Research, 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by ().