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Real-Time Real Economic Activity:Entering and Exiting the Pandemic Recession of 2020

Francis Diebold

PIER Working Paper Archive from Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania

Abstract: Entering and exiting the Pandemic Recession, I study the high-frequency real-activity signals provided by a leading nowcast, the ADS Index of Business Conditions produced and released in real time by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. I track the evolution of real-time vintage beliefs and compare them to a later-vintage chronology. Real-time ADS plunges and then swings as its underlying economic indicators swing, but the ADS paths quickly converge to indicate a return to brisk positive growth by mid-May. I show, moreover, that the daily real activity path was highly correlated with the daily COVID-19 cases. Finally, I provide a comparative assessment of the real-time ADS signals provided when exiting the Great Recession.

Keywords: ruboba-Dieold-Scotti index; ADS index; nowcasting; business cycle; recession; expansion; coincident indicator; real economic activity; forecasting; Big Data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E32 E66 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25 pages
Date: 2022-01-02
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Chapter: Real-Time Real Economic Activity: Entering and Exiting the Pandemic Recession of 2020 (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: Real-Time Real Economic Activity: Entering and Exiting the Pandemic Recession of 2020 (2022) Downloads
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