Details about Lawrence J. White

E-mail:
Homepage:	http://www.stern.nyu.edu/~lwhite
Workplace:	Economics Department, Stern School of Business, New York University (NYU), (more information at EDIRC)

Access statistics for papers by Lawrence J. White.

Last updated 2016-03-07. Update your information in the RePEc Author Service.

Short-id: pwh49

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Working Papers

2018

1. Technological Change and Financial Innovation in Banking: Some Implications for Fintech
   FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta View citations (10)

2013

2. A Close Connection between the Disciplines of Industrial Organization and Finance: A Worthy Objective or a Bridge Too Far?
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
3. Credit Rating Agencies: An Overview
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (20)
   See also Journal Article Credit Rating Agencies: An Overview, Annual Review of Financial Economics, Annual Reviews (2013) View citations (22) (2013)
4. Monopoly and Dominant Firms: Antitrust Economics and Policy Approaches
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics

2012

5. Market Power: How Does it Arise? How is it Measured?
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (4)
6. The Devil's in the Tail: Residential Mortgage Finance and the U.S. Treasury
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)
   Also in FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2012)

2011

7. Corporate Governance and Prudential Regulation of Banks: Is There Any Connection?
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
8. Preventing Bubbles: What Role for Financial Regulation?
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (4)
   See also Journal Article Preventing Bubbles: What Role for Financial Regulation?, Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute (2011) View citations (4) (2011)
9. The Way Forward: U.S. Residential Mortgage Finance in a Post-GSE World
   Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics

2010

10. Déjà vu all over again: The causes of U.S. commercial bank failures this time around
    MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany View citations (6)
    See also Journal Article Déjà Vu All Over Again: The Causes of U.S. Commercial Bank Failures This Time Around, Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer (2012) View citations (212) (2012)

2009

11. Financial Regulation and the Current Crisis: A Guide for the Antitrust Community
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (7)
12. ICANN at a Crossroads: A Proposal for Better Governance and Performance
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
13. Lessons from the Debacle of '07-'08 for Financial Regulation and Its Overhaul
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
14. Technological Change, Financial Innovation, and Diffusion in Banking
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (18)
    Also in FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2009) View citations (10)
15. The Community Reinvestment Act: Good Goals, Flawed Concept
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
16. The Credit Rating Agencies: Understanding Their Central Role in the Subprime Debacle of 2007-2008
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
17. The Federal Home Loan Bank System: Current Issues in Perspective
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (2)

2008

18. Antitrust Policy and Industrial Policy: A View from the U.S
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
19. The Growing Influence of Economics and Economists on Antitrust: An Extended Discussion
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)
20. The Role of Competition Policy in the Promotion of Economic Growth
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)

2007

21. "Net Neutrality," Non-Discrimination and Digital Distribution of Content Through the Internet
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (8)
22. Cracking the Conundrum
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (27)
23. Dominant Firms, Imitation, and Incentives to Innovate
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (4)

2006

24. A New Law for the Bond Rating Industry—For Better Or For Worse?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
25. An Economic Model for the Incentive/Access Paradigm of Copyright Propertization: An Argument in Support of the Proposed New 514 to the Copyright Act
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
26. Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Housing: Good Intentions Gone Awry
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
27. Horizontal Merger Antitrust Enforcement: Some Historical Perspectives, Some Current Observations
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
28. Market Definition and Market Power in Payment Card Networks: Some Comments and Considerations
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article Market Definition and Market Power in Payment Card Networks: Some Comments and Considerations, Review of Network Economics, De Gruyter (2006) (2006)
29. Multinationals Do It Better: Evidence on the Efficiency of Corporations’ Capital Budgeting
    Wesleyan Economics Working Papers, Wesleyan University, Department of Economics View citations (3)
    Also in Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (2006) View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article Multinationals do it better: Evidence on the efficiency of corporations' capital budgeting, Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier (2009) View citations (13) (2009)
30. The Fishery as a Watery Commons: Lessons from the Experiences of Other Public Policy Areas for US Fisheries Policy
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
31. The Residential Real Estate Brokerage Industry: What Would More Vigorous Competition Look Like?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (12)

2005

32. Good Intentions Gone Awry: A Policy Analysis of the SEC's Regulation of the Bond Rating Industry
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
33. Market Definition in Monopoly Cases: A Paradigm is Missing
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
34. On Truly Privatizing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac: Why It's Important, and How to Do It
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
35. The Effects of Competition from Large, Multimarket Firms on the Performance of Small, Single-Market Firms: Evidence from the Banking Industry
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)
    Also in Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) (2005) View citations (1)

2004

36. Emerging Competition and Risk-Taking Incentives at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (4)
    Also in FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2004) View citations (3)
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (2004) View citations (2)
37. Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Housing Finance: Why True Privatization is Good Public Policy
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (4)
38. File Early, Then Free Ride: How Delaware Law (Mis)Shapes Shareholder Class Actions
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (4)
39. Fussing and Fuming over Fannie and Freddie: How Much Smoke, How Much Fire?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (13)
    Also in FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2004) View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Fussing and Fuming over Fannie and Freddie: How Much Smoke, How Much Fire?, Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association (2005) View citations (73) (2005)
40. Mortgage Backed Securities: Another Way to Finance Housing
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
41. Regulating Housing GSEs: Thoughts on Institutional Structure and Authorities
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (13)
    See also Journal Article Regulating housing GSEs: thoughts on institutional structure and authorities, Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2004) View citations (13) (2004)

2003

42. Aggregate Concentration in the Global Economy: Issues and Evidence
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
43. Antitrust during the Clinton Administration: An Assessment
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
44. Market Definition and the Identification of Market Power in Monopolization Cases: A Critique and a Proposal
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
45. Measuring the Value of Strategic Alliances in the Wake of a Financial Implosion: Evidence from Japan's Financial Services Sector
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article Measuring the value of strategic alliances in the wake of a financial implosion: Evidence from Japan's financial services sector, Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier (2005) View citations (12) (2005)
46. Network Issues in Freight Railroads
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
47. The "Efficient Component Pricing Rule" (ECPR): A Generally Inefficient Solution to the Access Problem
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
48. The New Economy and Banks and Financial Institutions
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
49. The Savings and Loan Debacle: A Perspective from the Early Twenty-First Century
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)
50. What Constitutes Appropriate Disclosure for a Financial Conglomerate?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)

2002

51. Empirical Studies of Financial Innovation: Lots of Talk, Little Action?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (22)
    Also in FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2002) View citations (33)
    See also Journal Article Empirical Studies of Financial Innovation: Lots of Talk, Little Action?, Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association (2004) View citations (151) (2004)
52. Financial Modernization after Gramm-Leach-Bliley: What About Communities?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (5)
53. Focusing on Fannie and Freddie: The Dilemmas of Reforming Housing Finance
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article Focusing on Fannie and Freddie: The Dilemmas of Reforming Housing Finance, Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer (2003) View citations (18) (2003)
54. Globalized Securities Markets and Accounting: How Many Standards?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
55. International Trade In Services: More Than Meets the Eye
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
56. Microeconomics and Antitrust in MBA Programs: What’s Thought, What’s Taught
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
57. Reforming Fannie and Freddie: Privatization is the Way
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
58. Relationship Lending and Denovo Banks: An examination of Bank Lending to Small Farm Borrowers
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
59. Staples-Office Depot and UP-SP: An Antitrust Tale of Two Proposed Mergers
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
60. What's Been Happening To Aggregate Concentration in the United States? (And Should We Care?)
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics

2001

61. The Credit Rating Industry: An Industrial Organization Analysis
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (16)
62. The Diffusion of Financial Innovations: An Examination of The Adoption of Small Business Credit Scoring by Large Banking Organizations
    Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers, Wharton School Center for Financial Institutions, University of Pennsylvania View citations (18)
    Also in FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2001) View citations (32)
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (2001) View citations (5)
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (2001) View citations (18)
    See also Journal Article The Diffusion of Financial Innovations: An Examination of the Adoption of Small Business Credit Scoring by Large Banking Organizations, The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press (2005) View citations (75) (2005)
63. The Effects of Dynamic Change in Bank Competition on the Supply of Small Business Credit
    New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business- View citations (39)
    Also in Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (2001) View citations (72)
    Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) (2001) View citations (62)
64. Why Do CEO's Reciprocally Sit On Each Other's Boards?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article Why do CEOs reciprocally sit on each other's boards?, Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier (2005) View citations (58) (2005)

2000

65. "Propertyzing" the Electromagnetic Spectrum: Why It's Important, and How to Begin
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)
66. Bank Regulation in the United States: Understanding the Lessons of the 1980s and 1990s
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article Bank regulation in the United States: understanding the lessons of the 1980s and 1990s, Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier (2002) View citations (2) (2002)
67. Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services: Why it Matters, and the Road Ahead
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
    Also in New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business- (2000)
68. The Dynamics of Market Entry: The Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions on De Novo Entry and Small Business Lending in the Banking Industry
    Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers, Wharton School Center for Financial Institutions, University of Pennsylvania View citations (12)
    Also in Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) (1999) View citations (2)
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (1999) View citations (16)
69. The New Industrial Organization and Small Business
    New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business- View citations (2)
    Also in Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (2000) View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article The New Industrial Organization and Small Business, Small Business Economics, Springer (2001) View citations (10) (2001)

1999

70. Anti-Competitive Financial Contracting: the Design of Financial Claims
    Working Papers, Toulouse - GREMAQ
71. Cookie-cutter versus character: the micro structure of small business lending by large and small banks
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago View citations (20)
    Also in New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business- (1997) View citations (40)
72. Lysine and Price Fixing: How Long? How Severe?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article Lysine and Price Fixing: How Long? How Severe?, Review of Industrial Organization, Springer (2001) View citations (26) (2001)
73. Present at the Beginning of a New Era for Antitrust: Reflections on 1982-1983
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article Present at the Beginning of a New Era for Antitrust: Reflections on 1982–1983, Review of Industrial Organization, Springer (2000) View citations (5) (2000)
74. The dynamics of market entry: the effects of mergers and acquisitions on de novo entry in banking
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago View citations (5)
75. University-Industry Research and Development Relationships: The University Perspective
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
76. Wanted: A Market Definition Paradigm for Monopolization Cases
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (3)

1998

77. Financial Services In The U.S.: The Next Decade
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
78. Microsoft and Browsers: Are The Antitrust Problems Really New?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
79. Of firewalls and subsidiaries: the right stuff for expanded bank activities
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago View citations (7)

1997

80. Access and Interconnection Pricing: How Efficient is the Efficient Component Pricing Rule?
    Industrial Organization, University Library of Munich, Germany View citations (10)
    Also in Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (1995) View citations (69)
81. De Novo Banks and Lending to Small Businesses: An Empirical Analysis
    New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business-
    See also Journal Article De novo banks and lending to small businesses: An empirical analysis, Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier (1998) View citations (52) (1998)
82. The Inefficiency of the ECPR Yet Again: A Reply to Larson
    Industrial Organization, University Library of Munich, Germany View citations (2)
    Also in Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics (1996) View citations (2)
83. Youth, Adolescence, and Maturity of Banks: Credit Availability to Small Business in an Era of Banking Consolidation
    New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business- View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Youth, adolescence, and maturity of banks: Credit availability to small business in an era of banking consolidation, Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier (1999) View citations (76) (1999)

1996

84. The Rise and Fall of Dominant Firms in the U.S. Automobile Industry: A Twice Told Tale
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (2)
85. U.S Public Policy Toward Network Industries
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics

1994

86. Market Failures, Government Failures, and Economic Development
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
87. U.S. Banking Regulation: Multiple Dimensions, Multiple Consequences
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics

1993

88. Competition Policy in the United States: An Overview
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article Competition Policy in the United States: An Overview, Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited (1993) View citations (2) (1993)
89. International Regulation of Securities Markets: Harmonization or Competition?
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
90. One-Way Networks, Two-Way Networks, Compatibility, and Antitrust
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (10)
91. The Community Reinvestment Act: Good Intentions Headed in the Wrong Direction
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (14)

1992

92. A Cautionary Tale of Deregulation Gone Awry: The S&L Debacle
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics
93. Change and Turmoil in U.S. Banking: Causes, Consequences, and Lessons
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics View citations (1)
94. Some Simple Analytics of the Pricing of Higher Education
    Working Papers, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics

1991

95. The University in the Marketplace: Some Insights and Some Puzzles
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (4)
    See also Chapter The University in the Marketplace: Some Insights and Some Puzzles, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1993) View citations (15) (1993)

1990

96. The causes and costs of thrift institution failures: a structure- behavior-outcomes approach
    Financial Industry Studies Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas View citations (4)

1989

97. The reform of Federal Deposit Insurance
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago View citations (24)
    See also Journal Article The Reform of Federal Deposit Insurance, Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association (1989) View citations (25) (1989)

1974

98. Reversals in Peak and Off-Peak Prices
    Working Papers, C.V. Starr Center for Applied Economics, New York University View citations (8)
    See also Journal Article Reversals in Peak and Offpeak Prices, Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation (1974) View citations (9) (1974)

Undated

99. Technological Change, Financial Innovation, and Financial Regulation: The Challenges for Public Policy
    Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers, Wharton School Center for Financial Institutions, University of Pennsylvania View citations (6)

Journal Articles

2013

1. A Note from the General Editor About This Special Issue
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2013, 43, (1), 1-1
2. Credit Rating Agencies: An Overview
   Annual Review of Financial Economics, 2013, 5, (1), 93-122 View citations (22)
   See also Working Paper Credit Rating Agencies: An Overview, Working Papers (2013) View citations (20) (2013)

2012

3. Déjà Vu All Over Again: The Causes of U.S. Commercial Bank Failures This Time Around
   Journal of Financial Services Research, 2012, 42, (1), 5-29 View citations (212)
   See also Working Paper Déjà vu all over again: The causes of U.S. commercial bank failures this time around, MPRA Paper (2010) View citations (6) (2010)
4. Introduction: Antitrust and Regulatory Update
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2012, 41, (4), 249-250 View citations (1)
   Also in Review of Industrial Organization, 2009, 35, (4), 315-316 (2009) View citations (2)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2002, 21, (4), 335-335 (2002)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2006, 29, (4), 279-280 (2006)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2007, 31, (2), 83-83 (2007) View citations (1)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2008, 33, (3), 185-185 (2008)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2003, 23, (2), 93-94 (2003)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2005, 27, (3), 195-196 (2005)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2011, 39, (4), 269-270 (2011)
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2004, 25, (4), 351-351 (2004)

2011

5. Improving ICANN's governance and accountability: A policy proposal
   Information Economics and Policy, 2011, 23, (2), 189-199 View citations (1)
6. Preventing Bubbles: What Role for Financial Regulation?
   Cato Journal, 2011, 31, (3), 603-619 View citations (4)
   See also Working Paper Preventing Bubbles: What Role for Financial Regulation?, Working Papers (2011) View citations (4) (2011)

2010

7. Introduction: Antitrust and Regulatory Review
   Review of Industrial Organization, 2010, 37, (4), 261-262 View citations (1)
8. Markets: The Credit Rating Agencies
   Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2010, 24, (2), 211-26 View citations (182)

2009

9. Comments on `Three Initiatives Enhancing the Mortgage Market' and `Monoline Regulations to Control Systemic Risk'
   The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, 2009, 9, (3), 8
10. Multinationals do it better: Evidence on the efficiency of corporations' capital budgeting
    Journal of Empirical Finance, 2009, 16, (5), 703-720 View citations (13)
    See also Working Paper Multinationals Do It Better: Evidence on the Efficiency of Corporations’ Capital Budgeting, Wesleyan Economics Working Papers (2006) View citations (3) (2006)
11. WAL‐MART AND BANKS: SHOULD THE TWAIN MEET? A PRINCIPLES‐BASED APPROACH TO THE ISSUES OF THE SEPARATION OF BANKING AND COMMERCE
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 2009, 27, (4), 440-449 View citations (3)

2007

12. Charter Value, Risk-Taking Incentives, and Emerging Competition for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2007, 39, (1), 83-103 View citations (13)
13. Competition from Large, Multimarket Firms and the Performance of Small, Single-Market Firms: Evidence from the Banking Industry
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2007, 39, (2-3), 331-368 View citations (32)

2006

14. Market Definition and Market Power in Payment Card Networks: Some Comments and Considerations
    Review of Network Economics, 2006, 5, (1), 11
    See also Working Paper Market Definition and Market Power in Payment Card Networks: Some Comments and Considerations, Working Papers (2006) (2006)

2005

15. Fussing and Fuming over Fannie and Freddie: How Much Smoke, How Much Fire?
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2005, 19, (2), 159-184 View citations (73)
    See also Working Paper Fussing and Fuming over Fannie and Freddie: How Much Smoke, How Much Fire?, Working Papers (2004) View citations (13) (2004)
16. Measuring the value of strategic alliances in the wake of a financial implosion: Evidence from Japan's financial services sector
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 2005, 29, (10), 2455-2473 View citations (12)
    See also Working Paper Measuring the Value of Strategic Alliances in the Wake of a Financial Implosion: Evidence from Japan's Financial Services Sector, Working Papers (2003) (2003)
17. The Diffusion of Financial Innovations: An Examination of the Adoption of Small Business Credit Scoring by Large Banking Organizations
    The Journal of Business, 2005, 78, (2), 577-596 View citations (75)
    See also Working Paper The Diffusion of Financial Innovations: An Examination of The Adoption of Small Business Credit Scoring by Large Banking Organizations, Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers (2001) View citations (18) (2001)
18. Why do CEOs reciprocally sit on each other's boards?
    Journal of Corporate Finance, 2005, 11, (1-2), 175-195 View citations (58)
    See also Working Paper Why Do CEO's Reciprocally Sit On Each Other's Boards?, Working Papers (2001) (2001)

2004

19. Cookie Cutter vs. Character: The Micro Structure of Small Business Lending by Large and Small Banks
    Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 2004, 39, (2), 227-251 View citations (321)
20. Empirical Studies of Financial Innovation: Lots of Talk, Little Action?
    Journal of Economic Literature, 2004, 42, (1), 116-144 View citations (151)
    See also Working Paper Empirical Studies of Financial Innovation: Lots of Talk, Little Action?, Working Papers (2002) View citations (22) (2002)
21. Regulating housing GSEs: thoughts on institutional structure and authorities
    Economic Review, 2004, 89, (Q 2), 87 - 102 View citations (13)
    See also Working Paper Regulating Housing GSEs: Thoughts on Institutional Structure and Authorities, Working Papers (2004) View citations (13) (2004)
22. Small Banks, Small Business, and Relationships: An Empirical Study of Lending to Small Farms
    Journal of Financial Services Research, 2004, 26, (3), 245-261 View citations (10)
23. The Dynamics of Market Entry: The Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions on Entry in the Banking Industry
    The Journal of Business, 2004, 77, (4), 797-834 View citations (83)

2003

24. Focusing on Fannie and Freddie: The Dilemmas of Reforming Housing Finance
    Journal of Financial Services Research, 2003, 23, (1), 43-58 View citations (18)
    See also Working Paper Focusing on Fannie and Freddie: The Dilemmas of Reforming Housing Finance, Working Papers (2002) View citations (2) (2002)

2002

25. Bank regulation in the United States: understanding the lessons of the 1980s and 1990s
    Japan and the World Economy, 2002, 14, (2), 137-154 View citations (2)
    See also Working Paper Bank Regulation in the United States: Understanding the Lessons of the 1980s and 1990s, Working Papers (2000) (2000)
26. Trends in Aggregate Concentration in the United States
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2002, 16, (4), 137-160 View citations (20)

2001

27. Lysine and Price Fixing: How Long? How Severe?
    Review of Industrial Organization, 2001, 18, (1), 23-31 View citations (26)
    See also Working Paper Lysine and Price Fixing: How Long? How Severe?, Working Papers (1999) (1999)
28. The New Industrial Organization and Small Business
    Small Business Economics, 2001, 16, (1), 21-30 View citations (10)
    See also Working Paper The New Industrial Organization and Small Business, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires (2000) View citations (2) (2000)

2000

29. Present at the Beginning of a New Era for Antitrust: Reflections on 1982–1983
    Review of Industrial Organization, 2000, 16, (2), 131-149 View citations (5)
    See also Working Paper Present at the Beginning of a New Era for Antitrust: Reflections on 1982-1983, Working Papers (1999) View citations (1) (1999)
30. US telephone deregulation: lessons to be learned, mistakes to be avoided
    Japan and the World Economy, 2000, 12, (2), 173-183 View citations (2)

1999

31. Youth, adolescence, and maturity of banks: Credit availability to small business in an era of banking consolidation
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 1999, 23, (2-4), 463-492 View citations (76)
    See also Working Paper Youth, Adolescence, and Maturity of Banks: Credit Availability to Small Business in an Era of Banking Consolidation, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires (1997) View citations (4) (1997)

1998

32. De novo banks and lending to small businesses: An empirical analysis
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 1998, 22, (6-8), 851-867 View citations (52)
    See also Working Paper De Novo Banks and Lending to Small Businesses: An Empirical Analysis, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires (1997) (1997)

1997

33. Checking on banks: Autonomy and accountability in three federal agencies
    Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 1997, 16, (4), 648-651
34. The life cycle of state-led industrialization: Some cautionary comments
    Japan and the World Economy, 1997, 9, (1), 5-8

1995

35. Coase and international economic relations: A comment on Cooper
    Japan and the World Economy, 1995, 7, (1), 45-48
36. TYING, BANKING, AND ANTITRUST: IT'S TIME FOR A CHANGE
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 1995, 13, (4), 26-35 View citations (2)
37. The Analytics of the Pricing of Higher Education and Other Services in Which the Customers Are Inputs
    Journal of Political Economy, 1995, 103, (3), 573-86 View citations (168)

1994

38. Networks and compatibility: Implications for antitrust
    European Economic Review, 1994, 38, (3-4), 651-662 View citations (57)
39. On the International Harmonization of Bank Regulation
    Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 1994, 10, (4), 94-105 View citations (16)

1993

40. Catch a Wave: The Time Series Behavior of Mergers
    The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1993, 75, (3), 493-99 View citations (13)
41. Competition Policy in the United States: An Overview
    Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 1993, 9, (2), 133-53 View citations (2)
    See also Working Paper Competition Policy in the United States: An Overview, Working Papers (1993) View citations (2) (1993)
42. Discussants' comments on Fried et al., Mester and Bauer and Hancock
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 1993, 17, (2-3), 313-315
43. WHAT SHOULD BANKS REALLY DO?: REPLY
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 1993, 11, (4), 111-113

1992

44. The future of banking, by James L. Pierce. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1991, 163 pp. Price: $25.00 cloth
    Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 1992, 11, (4), 742-744
45. WHAT SHOULD BANKS REALLY DO?
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 1992, 10, (3), 104-112 View citations (2)

1991

46. Policy Watch: Antitrust Goes to College
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1991, 5, (3), 193-202 View citations (7)

1990

47. PROBLEMS OF THE FSLIC: A FORMER POLICY MAKER'S VIEW
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 1990, 8, (2), 62-81 View citations (3)
48. Quality Distortion by a Discriminating Monopolist: Comment
    American Economic Review, 1990, 80, (4), 941-45 View citations (12)

1989

49. The Reform of Federal Deposit Insurance
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1989, 3, (4), 11-29 View citations (25)
    See also Working Paper The reform of Federal Deposit Insurance, Proceedings (1989) View citations (24) (1989)

1988

50. Litan's What Should Banks Do? A Review Essay
    RAND Journal of Economics, 1988, 19, (2), 305-315
51. The Multiproduct Firm, Quality Choice, and Regulation
    Journal of Industrial Economics, 1988, 36, (4), 411-29 View citations (36)

1987

52. Antitrust and Merger Policy: A Review and Critique
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1987, 1, (2), 13-22 View citations (33)

1986

53. Innovation in pollution control
    Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 1986, 13, (1), 18-29 View citations (296)

1985

54. RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE AND THE PROBLEM OF MARGINAL AND INFRAMARGINAL CUSTOMERS
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 1985, 3, (3), 17-21 View citations (2)

1982

55. Market Reaction to the Filing of Antitrust Suits: An Aggregate and Cross-Sectional Analysis
    The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1982, 64, (4), 686-91 View citations (14)
56. On the Welfare Effects of Resale in the Context of a Nonlinear Pricing Schedule
    Bell Journal of Economics, 1982, 13, (1), 280-285
57. The Determinants of the Relative Importance of Small Business
    The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1982, 64, (1), 42-49 View citations (27)
58. U.S. Automotive Emissions Controls: How Well Are They Working?
    American Economic Review, 1982, 72, (2), 332-35 View citations (2)

1981

59. On Measuring Aggregate Concentration: A Reply [What Has Been Happening to Aggregate Concentration in the United States?]
    Journal of Industrial Economics, 1981, 30, (2), 223-24 View citations (11)
60. What Has Been Happening to Aggregate Concentration in the United States?
    Journal of Industrial Economics, 1981, 29, (3), 223-30 View citations (11)

1978

61. A study of a monetary system with a pegged discount rate under different market structures: A reply to J. Vuchelen
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 1978, 2, (4), 351-354 View citations (2)
62. On the choice of immediate monetary targets
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 1978, 2, (1), 1-13 View citations (5)
63. The Evidence on Appropriate Factor Proportions for Manufacturing in Less Developed Countries: A Survey
    Economic Development and Cultural Change, 1978, 27, (1), 27-59 View citations (12)

1977

64. A further note on density functions and average distance from the center
    Journal of Urban Economics, 1977, 4, (2), 218-219 View citations (1)
65. A study of a monetary system with a pegged discount rate under different market structures
    Journal of Banking & Finance, 1977, 1, (4), 349-371 View citations (8)
66. How good are two-point estimates of urban density gradients and central densities?
    Journal of Urban Economics, 1977, 4, (3), 292-309 View citations (5)
67. Market Structure and Product Varieties
    American Economic Review, 1977, 67, (2), 179-82 View citations (10)
68. The tax subsidy to owner-occupied housing: Who benefits?
    Journal of Public Economics, 1977, 7, (1), 111-126 View citations (18)

1976

69. Price Regulation and Quality Rivalry in a Profit-maximizing Model: The Case of Bank Branching
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1976, 8, (1), 97-106 View citations (2)

1975

70. The spatial distribution of retail firms in an urban setting
    Regional Science and Urban Economics, 1975, 5, (3), 325-333 View citations (2)

1974

71. Industrial Organization and International Trade: Some Theoretical Considerations
    American Economic Review, 1974, 64, (6), 1013-20 View citations (17)
72. Reversals in Peak and Offpeak Prices
    Bell Journal of Economics, 1974, 5, (1), 75-92 View citations (9)
    See also Working Paper Reversals in Peak and Off-Peak Prices, Working Papers (1974) View citations (8) (1974)

1972

73. Quality Variation When Prices Are Regulated
    Bell Journal of Economics, 1972, 3, (2), 425-436 View citations (27)
74. The American Automobile Industry and the Small Car, 1945-70
    Journal of Industrial Economics, 1972, 20, (2), 179-92 View citations (2)

Books

2009

1. The CRA: good goals, flawed concept
   Monograph, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

2008

2. The Antitrust Revolution: Economics, Competition, and Policy
   OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press View citations (2)

Chapters

2011

1. Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the crisis in US mortgage finance
   Palgrave Macmillan

1996

2. International Regulation of Securities Markets: Competition or Harmonization?
   A chapter in The Industrial Organization and Regulation of the Securities Industry, 1996, pp 207-242 View citations (8)

1993

3. The University in the Marketplace: Some Insights and Some Puzzles
   A chapter in Studies of Supply and Demand in Higher Education, 1993, pp 11-42 View citations (15)
   See also Working Paper The University in the Marketplace: Some Insights and Some Puzzles, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1991) View citations (4) (1991)

1988

4. A Time-Series Analysis of Mergers and Acquisitions in the U.S. Economy
   A chapter in Corporate Takeovers: Causes and Consequences, 1988, pp 265-310 View citations (52)
5. Panel Discussion: Corporate Takeovers and Public Policy
   A chapter in Corporate Takeovers: Causes and Consequences, 1988, pp 311-332

1987

6. Mergers and Acquisitions in the U.S. Economy: An Aggregate and Historical Overview
   A chapter in Mergers and Acquisitions, 1987, pp 25-48 View citations (1)

Editor

1. Review of Industrial Organization
   Springer