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The leniency rule revisited: Experiments on cartel formation with open communication

Maximilian Andres, Lisa Bruttel and Jana Friedrichsen

International Journal of Industrial Organization, 2021, vol. 76, issue C

Abstract: The experimental literature on antitrust enforcement provides robust evidence that communication plays an important role for the formation and stability of cartels. We extend these studies through a design that distinguishes between innocuous communication and communication about a cartel, sanctioning only the latter. To this aim, we introduce a participant in the role of the competition authority, who is properly incentivized to judge the communication content and price setting behavior of the firms. Using this novel design, we revisit the question whether a leniency rule successfully destabilizes cartels. In contrast to existing experimental studies, we find that a leniency rule does not affect cartelization. We discuss potential explanations for this contrasting result.

Keywords: Cartel; Judgment of communication; Corporate leniency program; Price competition; Experiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C92 D43 L41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:indorg:v:76:y:2021:i:c:s0167718721000217

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2021.102728

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