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From Polygyny to Serial Monogamy: A Unified Theory of Marriage Institutions

David de la Croix and Fabio Mariani ()

The Review of Economic Studies, 2015, vol. 82, issue 2, 565-607

Abstract: Marriage institutions have changed over time, evolving from polygyny to monogamy, and then to serial monogamy (as defined by divorce and remarriage). We propose a unified theory of such institutional changes, where the dynamics of income distribution are the driving force. We characterize the marriage-market equilibrium in each of the three alternative regimes, and determine which one emerges as a political equilibrium, depending on the state of the economy. In a two-class society, a rise in the share of rich males drives the change from polygyny to monogamy. The introduction of serial monogamy follows from a further rise in the proportion of either rich females or rich males. Monogamy eases the transition to serial monogamy, since it promotes social mobility.

Date: 2015
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Working Paper: From polygyny to serial monogamy: a unified theory of marriage institutions (2015)
Working Paper: From polygyny to serial monogamy: a unified theory of marriage institutions (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: From Polygyny to Serial Monogamy: a Unified Theory of Marriage Institutions (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: From Polygyny to Serial Monogamy: A Unified Theory of Marriage Institutions (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: From Polygamy to Serial Monogamy: a Unified Theory of Marriage Institutions (2012) Downloads
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The Review of Economic Studies is currently edited by Thomas Chaney, Xavier d’Haultfoeuille, Andrea Galeotti, Bård Harstad, Nir Jaimovich, Katrine Loken, Elias Papaioannou, Vincent Sterk and Noam Yuchtman

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