Details about Paul Milgrom

Homepage:	http://www.milgrom.net
Phone:	650-723-3397
Workplace:	Department of Economics, Stanford University, (more information at EDIRC)

Access statistics for papers by Paul Milgrom.

Last updated 2025-05-15. Update your information in the RePEc Author Service.

Short-id: pmi34

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Working Papers

2023

1. Market Design for Surface Water
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
   See also Chapter Market Design for Surface Water, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2024) View citations (1) (2024)

2021

2. Biographical
   Nobel Prize in Economics documents, Nobel Prize Committee

2020

3. Auction Theory Evolving: Theorems and Applications
   Nobel Prize in Economics documents, Nobel Prize Committee

2018

4. How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (12)
   See also Chapter How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2018) View citations (10) (2018)

2017

5. Redesigning Spectrum Licenses to Encourage Innovation and Investment
   Research Papers, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business View citations (1)

2012

6. System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction
   Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton
   Also in Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton (2012)
7. System and Method for the Efficient Clearing of Spectrum Encumbrances
   Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton

2011

8. The Case for Unlicensed Spectrum
   Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research View citations (8)

2010

9. Adaptive and Sophisticated Learning in Repeated Normal-Form Games
   Levine's Working Paper Archive, David K. Levine View citations (15)
10. Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma
    Levine's Working Paper Archive, David K. Levine View citations (24)
    See also Journal Article Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma, Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier (1982) View citations (849) (1982)
11. Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complements
    Levine's Working Paper Archive, David K. Levine View citations (1)

2009

12. Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions
    Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research View citations (30)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2009) View citations (32)

2008

13. Assignment Messages and Exchanges
    Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article Assignment Messages and Exchanges, American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association (2009) View citations (37) (2009)
14. Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions
    Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions, Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier (2010) View citations (33) (2010)

2007

15. Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (2)
    Also in Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (2007) View citations (2)
16. Substitute Valuations, Auctions, and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods
    Economics Series Working Papers, University of Oxford, Department of Economics
    Also in Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics (2006)
17. The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (13)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2005) View citations (28)
    See also Journal Article The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2008) View citations (467) (2008)
18. What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article What the Seller Wont Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets, Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP Voprosy Ekonomiki (2009) (2009)
19. When Should Control Be Shared?
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (1)
    Also in Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (2007) View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article When Should Control Be Shared?, Management Science, INFORMS (2023) (2023)

2006

20. Concepts and Properties of Substitute Goods
    Economics Papers, Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of Oxford
21. Incentives in Core-Selecting Auctions
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (2)
22. Package Auctions and Package Exchanges: the 2004 Fisher-Schultz Lecture
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics
23. Substitutes Valuations with Divisible Goods
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics

2005

24. Ascending Proxy Auctions
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (2)
    Also in Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (2004) View citations (1)
25. Auctions, Matching and the Law of Aggregate Demand
    Levine's Bibliography, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (14)

2004

26. The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design
    Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research View citations (2)
    Also in Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton (2004) View citations (15)
27. The Lovely but Lonely Vickrey Auction
    Discussion Papers, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research View citations (4)

2003

28. Matching with Contracts
    Working Papers, Stanford University, Department of Economics View citations (8)
    See also Journal Article Matching with Contracts, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (2005) View citations (412) (2005)

2002

29. Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding
    Working Papers, Stanford University, Department of Economics View citations (247)
    See also Journal Article Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding, The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, De Gruyter (2002) View citations (250) (2002)

1998

30. Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis
    Levine's Working Paper Archive, David K. Levine View citations (13)
    See also Journal Article Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis, Econometrica, Econometric Society (1982) View citations (419) (1982)
31. Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (5)
    Also in Working Papers, Stanford University, Department of Economics View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction, Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press (2000) View citations (295) (2000)
32. Simultaneous Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding
    Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton View citations (29)

1997

33. Auction Design Enhancements for Non-Combinatorial Auctions
    Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton
34. Information and timing in repeated partnerships
    Levine's Working Paper Archive, David K. Levine View citations (10)
    Also in Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University (1988) View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships, Econometrica, Econometric Society (1991) View citations (159) (1991)
35. Package Bidding for Spectrum Licenses
    Papers of Peter Cramton, University of Maryland, Department of Economics - Peter Cramton
36. Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence
    Levine's Working Paper Archive, David K. Levine View citations (32)
    Also in Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science (1980) View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence, Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier (1982) View citations (558) (1982)

1992

37. Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes
    CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers View citations (183)
    See also Journal Article Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes, Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell (1992) View citations (190) (1992)

1991

38. Monotone Comparative Statics
    Working Papers, Stanford - Institute for Thoretical Economics View citations (26)
    See also Journal Article Monotone Comparative Statics, Econometrica, Econometric Society (1994) View citations (887) (1994)

1988

39. A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention, Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier (1991) View citations (89) (1991)

1987

40. Adverse Selection Without Hidden Information
    Department of Economics, Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley View citations (8)
    Also in Economics Working Papers, University of California at Berkeley (1987) View citations (7)
41. An Essay on Price Discrimination
    Economics Working Papers, University of California at Berkeley View citations (2)
    See also Chapter An Essay on Price Discrimination, Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan (1989) View citations (1) (1989)
42. Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity
    Economics Working Papers, University of California at Berkeley View citations (25)
    Also in Department of Economics, Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley (1987) View citations (4)
43. Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design
    Economics Working Papers, University of California at Berkeley View citations (4)
    Also in Department of Economics, Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley (1987) View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design, Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press (1988) View citations (260) (1988)
44. Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships
    Working papers, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics View citations (21)
    See also Journal Article Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships, Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier (1990) View citations (171) (1990)

1986

45. Quasirents, Influence and Organization Form
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University

1985

46. Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (20)
    See also Journal Article Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives, Econometrica, Econometric Society (1987) View citations (1113) (1987)
47. Auction Theory
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (76)
48. Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (9)
    See also Journal Article Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College (1987) View citations (148) (1987)
49. Relying on the Information of Interested Parties
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (14)
    See also Journal Article Relying on the Information of Interested Parties, RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation (1986) View citations (541) (1986)

1984

50. Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (14)
    See also Journal Article Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality, Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press (1986) View citations (889) (1986)

1983

51. Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (50)
    See also Journal Article Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders, Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier (1985) View citations (2418) (1985)
52. Organizing Production in a Large Economy
    Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University View citations (1)

1981

53. A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (5)
    See also Journal Article A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding, Econometrica, Econometric Society (1982) View citations (1369) (1982)
54. Distributional Strategies for Games with Incomplete Information
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (55)
55. The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (11)
    See also Journal Article The value of information in a sealed-bid auction, Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier (1982) View citations (93) (1982)
56. Topologies on Information and Strategies in Games with Incomplete Information
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (2)

1979

57. An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science
    See also Journal Article An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge, Econometrica, Econometric Society (1981) View citations (45) (1981)
58. Equilibrium Limit Pricing Doesn't Limit Entry
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (1)
59. Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications, Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation (1981) View citations (1527) (1981)
60. Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article Information, trade and common knowledge, Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier (1982) View citations (601) (1982)

1978

61. A Bidding Model of Price Formation Under Uncertainty
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (2)
62. Rational Expectations
    Discussion Papers, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science View citations (29)

Undated

63. Strongly Coalition-Proof Equilibria in Games with Strategic Complementarities
    Working Papers, Stanford University, Department of Economics
64. The Envelope Theorems
    Working Papers, Stanford University, Department of Economics
65. The LeChatelier Principle
    Working Papers, Stanford University, Department of Economics
    See also Journal Article The LeChatelier Principle, American Economic Review, American Economic Association (1996) View citations (46) (1996)

Journal Articles

2024

1. Incentive Auction Design Alternatives: A Simulation Study
   Management Science, 2024, 70, (11), 8187-8215
2. Kenneth Arrow's Last Theorem
   The Journal of Mechanism and Institution Design, 2024, 9, (1), 7-11

2023

3. Algorithmic Mechanism Design With Investment
   Econometrica, 2023, 91, (6), 1969-2003
4. Taming the Communication and Computation Complexity of Combinatorial Auctions: The FUEL Bid Language
   Management Science, 2023, 69, (4), 2217-2238 View citations (3)
5. When Should Control Be Shared?
   Management Science, 2023, 69, (1), 404-418
   See also Working Paper When Should Control Be Shared?, Levine's Bibliography (2007) View citations (1) (2007)

2021

6. Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs
   American Economic Review, 2021, 111, (5), 1383-1405 View citations (11)
7. Extended proper equilibrium
   Journal of Economic Theory, 2021, 194, (C) View citations (4)

2020

8. Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation
   Journal of Political Economy, 2020, 128, (1), 1 - 31 View citations (30)

2019

9. Auction Market Design: Recent Innovations
   Annual Review of Economics, 2019, 11, (1), 383-405 View citations (7)

2018

10. Equilibrium Selection in Auctions and High Stakes Games
    Econometrica, 2018, 86, (1), 219-261 View citations (8)

2016

11. Adverse Selection and Auction Design for Internet Display Advertising
    American Economic Review, 2016, 106, (10), 2852-66 View citations (15)

2014

12. Ascending prices and package bidding: Further experimental analysis
    Games and Economic Behavior, 2014, 85, (C), 210-231 View citations (15)

2013

13. Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications
    American Economic Review, 2013, 103, (2), 585-623 View citations (131)

2011

14. CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE PRACTICE OF MARKET DESIGN
    Economic Inquiry, 2011, 49, (2), 311-320 View citations (11)

2010

15. Ascending Prices and Package Bidding: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis
    American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 2010, 2, (3), 160-85 View citations (25)
16. Online Advertising: Heterogeneity and Conflation in Market Design
    American Economic Review, 2010, 100, (2), 603-07 View citations (58)
17. Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions
    Games and Economic Behavior, 2010, 70, (1), 62-70 View citations (33)
    See also Working Paper Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions, Discussion Papers (2008) View citations (3) (2008)

2009

18. Assignment Messages and Exchanges
    American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 2009, 1, (2), 95-113 View citations (37)
    See also Working Paper Assignment Messages and Exchanges, Discussion Papers (2008) View citations (3) (2008)
19. Substitute goods, auctions, and equilibrium
    Journal of Economic Theory, 2009, 144, (1), 212-247 View citations (32)
20. What the Seller Wont Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets
    Voprosy Ekonomiki, 2009, (3)
    Also in Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2008, 22, (2), 115-131 (2008) View citations (56)
    See also Working Paper What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets, Levine's Bibliography (2007) (2007)

2008

21. Core-selecting package auctions
    International Journal of Game Theory, 2008, 36, (3), 393-407 View citations (101)
22. The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain
    American Economic Review, 2008, 98, (4), 1653-74 View citations (467)
    See also Working Paper The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain, Levine's Bibliography (2007) View citations (13) (2007)

2007

23. Package Auctions and Exchanges
    Econometrica, 2007, 75, (4), 935-965 View citations (39)

2005

24. Matching with Contracts
    American Economic Review, 2005, 95, (4), 913-935 View citations (412)
    See also Working Paper Matching with Contracts, Working Papers (2003) View citations (8) (2003)

2002

25. Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding
    The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, 2002, 1, (1), 44 View citations (250)
    See also Working Paper Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding, Working Papers (2002) View citations (247) (2002)
26. Envelope Theorems for Arbitrary Choice Sets
    Econometrica, 2002, 70, (2), 583-601 View citations (634)
27. Package Bidding Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions
    Revue économique, 2002, 53, (3), 391-402 View citations (1)
    Also in Revue Économique, 2002, 53, (3), 391-402 (2002) View citations (1)

2000

28. Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction
    Journal of Political Economy, 2000, 108, (2), 245-272 View citations (295)
    See also Working Paper Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction, Policy Research Working Paper Series (1998) View citations (5) (1998)

1998

29. Game theory and the spectrum auctions
    European Economic Review, 1998, 42, (3-5), 771-778 View citations (17)

1996

30. Coalition-Proofness and Correlation with Arbitrary Communication Possibilities
    Games and Economic Behavior, 1996, 17, (1), 113-128 View citations (48)
31. The LeChatelier Principle
    American Economic Review, 1996, 86, (1), 173-79 View citations (46)
    See also Working Paper The LeChatelier Principle, Working Papers

1995

32. Complementarities and fit strategy, structure, and organizational change in manufacturing
    Journal of Accounting and Economics, 1995, 19, (2-3), 179-208 View citations (671)
33. The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Reply
    American Economic Review, 1995, 85, (4), 997-99 View citations (25)

1994

34. Comparing Equilibria
    American Economic Review, 1994, 84, (3), 441-59 View citations (193)
35. Comparing Optima: Do Simplifying Assumptions Affect Conclusions?
    Journal of Political Economy, 1994, 102, (3), 607-15 View citations (25)
36. Complementarities and systems: Understanding japanese economic organization
    Estudios Económicos, 1994, 9, (1), 3-42 View citations (55)
37. Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild
    Journal of Political Economy, 1994, 102, (4), 745-76 View citations (282)
38. Monotone Comparative Statics
    Econometrica, 1994, 62, (1), 157-80 View citations (887)
    See also Working Paper Monotone Comparative Statics, Working Papers (1991) View citations (26) (1991)
39. The Firm as an Incentive System
    American Economic Review, 1994, 84, (4), 972-91 View citations (569)

1992

40. Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes
    Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 1992, 1, (1), 9-35 View citations (190)
    See also Working Paper Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes, CEPR Discussion Papers (1992) View citations (183) (1992)

1991

41. A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention
    Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 1991, 5, (3), 205-225 View citations (89)
    See also Working Paper A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers (1988) View citations (1) (1988)
42. Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games
    Games and Economic Behavior, 1991, 3, (1), 82-100 View citations (186)
43. Complementarities, Momentum, and the Evolution of Modern Manufacturing
    American Economic Review, 1991, 81, (2), 84-88 View citations (63)
44. Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships
    Econometrica, 1991, 59, (6), 1713-33 View citations (159)
    See also Working Paper Information and timing in repeated partnerships, Levine's Working Paper Archive (1997) View citations (10) (1997)
45. Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design
    The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, 1991, 7, 24-52 View citations (2099)

1990

46. Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities
    Econometrica, 1990, 58, (6), 1255-77 View citations (892)
47. Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships
    Journal of Economic Theory, 1990, 51, (1), 1-31 View citations (171)
    See also Working Paper Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships, Working papers (1987) View citations (21) (1987)
48. THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS IN THE REVIVAL OF TRADE: THE LAW MERCHANT, PRIVATE JUDGES, AND THE CHAMPAGNE FAIRS
    Economics and Politics, 1990, 2, (1), 1-23 View citations (465)
49. The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Technology, Strategy, and Organization
    American Economic Review, 1990, 80, (3), 511-28 View citations (877)
50. The Efficiency of Equity in Organizational Decision Processes
    American Economic Review, 1990, 80, (2), 154-59 View citations (49)

1989

51. Auctions and Bidding: A Primer
    Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1989, 3, (3), 3-22 View citations (208)

1988

52. Economic Theories of the Firm: Past, Present, and Future
    Canadian Journal of Economics, 1988, 21, (3), 444-58 View citations (18)
53. Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design
    Journal of Political Economy, 1988, 96, (1), 42-60 View citations (260)
    See also Working Paper Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design, Economics Working Papers (1987) View citations (4) (1987)

1987

54. Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives
    Econometrica, 1987, 55, (2), 303-28 View citations (1113)
    See also Working Paper Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers (1985) View citations (20) (1985)
55. Informational Asymmetries, Strategic Behavior, and Industrial Organization
    American Economic Review, 1987, 77, (2), 184-93 View citations (18)
56. Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis
    The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1987, 102, (3), 453-476 View citations (148)
    See also Working Paper Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers (1985) View citations (9) (1985)

1986

57. Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality
    Journal of Political Economy, 1986, 94, (4), 796-821 View citations (889)
    See also Working Paper Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers (1984) View citations (14) (1984)
58. Relying on the Information of Interested Parties
    RAND Journal of Economics, 1986, 17, (1), 18-32 View citations (541)
    See also Working Paper Relying on the Information of Interested Parties, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers (1985) View citations (14) (1985)

1985

59. Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders
    Journal of Financial Economics, 1985, 14, (1), 71-100 View citations (2418)
    See also Working Paper Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders, Discussion Papers (1983) View citations (50) (1983)

1984

60. Axelrod's The Evolution of Cooperation
    RAND Journal of Economics, 1984, 15, (2), 305-309 View citations (2)

1983

61. Competitive bidding and proprietary information
    Journal of Mathematical Economics, 1983, 11, (2), 161-169 View citations (137)

1982

62. A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding
    Econometrica, 1982, 50, (5), 1089-1122 View citations (1369)
    See also Working Paper A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding, Discussion Papers (1981) View citations (5) (1981)
63. Information, trade and common knowledge
    Journal of Economic Theory, 1982, 26, (1), 17-27 View citations (601)
    See also Working Paper Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge, Discussion Papers (1979) View citations (1) (1979)
64. Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis
    Econometrica, 1982, 50, (2), 443-59 View citations (419)
    See also Working Paper Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis, Levine's Working Paper Archive (1998) View citations (13) (1998)
65. Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence
    Journal of Economic Theory, 1982, 27, (2), 280-312 View citations (558)
    See also Working Paper Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence, Levine's Working Paper Archive (1997) View citations (32) (1997)
66. Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma
    Journal of Economic Theory, 1982, 27, (2), 245-252 View citations (849)
    See also Working Paper Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma, Levine's Working Paper Archive (2010) View citations (24) (2010)
67. The value of information in a sealed-bid auction
    Journal of Mathematical Economics, 1982, 10, (1), 105-114 View citations (93)
    See also Working Paper The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction, Discussion Papers (1981) View citations (11) (1981)

1981

68. An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge
    Econometrica, 1981, 49, (1), 219-22 View citations (45)
    See also Working Paper An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge, Discussion Papers (1979) (1979)
69. Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications
    Bell Journal of Economics, 1981, 12, (2), 380-391 View citations (1527)
    See also Working Paper Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications, Discussion Papers (1979) View citations (1) (1979)
70. Rational Expectations, Information Acquisition, and Competitive Bidding
    Econometrica, 1981, 49, (4), 921-43 View citations (206)

1979

71. A Convergence Theorem for Competitive Bidding with Differential Information
    Econometrica, 1979, 47, (3), 679-88 View citations (87)

Books

2004

1. Putting Auction Theory to Work
   Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press View citations (724)
   Also in Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press (2004) View citations (724)

Chapters

2024

1. Artificial Intelligence and Market Design: Lessons Learned from Radio Spectrum Reallocation
   A chapter in New Directions in Market Design, 2024
2. Market Design for Surface Water
   A chapter in New Directions in Market Design, 2024 View citations (1)
   See also Working Paper Market Design for Surface Water, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2023) (2023)

2018

3. How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design
   A chapter in The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: An Agenda, 2018, pp 567-585 View citations (10)
   See also Working Paper How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2018) View citations (12) (2018)

2012

4. Complementarity in Organizations
   A chapter in : The Handbook of Organizational Economics, 2012 View citations (7)

1992

5. The Real Output of the Stock Exchange
   A chapter in Output Measurement in the Service Sectors, 1992, pp 195-216 View citations (17)

1989

6. An Essay on Price Discrimination
   Palgrave Macmillan View citations (1)
   See also Working Paper An Essay on Price Discrimination, University of California at Berkeley (1987) View citations (2) (1987)