PLOS Medicine

2004 - 2025

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Volume 16, issue 12, 2019

Cardiometabolic disease costs associated with suboptimal diet in the United States: A cost analysis based on a microsimulation model pp. 1-15

Thiago Veiga Jardim, Dariush Mozaffarian, Shafika Abrahams-Gessel, Stephen Sy, Yujin Lee, Junxiu Liu, Yue Huang, Colin Rehm, Parke Wilde, Renata Micha and Thomas A Gaziano

Performance of the Access Bio/CareStart rapid diagnostic test for the detection of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-15

Benedikt Ley, Ari Winasti Satyagraha, Hisni Rahmat, Michael E von Fricken, Nicholas M Douglas, Daniel A Pfeffer, Fe Espino, Lorenz von Seidlein, Gisela Henriques, Nwe Nwe Oo, Didier Menard, Sunil Parikh, Germana Bancone, Amalia Karahalios and Ric N Price

Variability in the use of pulse oximeters with children in Kenyan hospitals: A mixed-methods analysis pp. 1-20

Abigail J Enoch, Mike English, the Clinical Information Network, Gerald McGivern and Sasha Shepperd

Social determinants of health in relation to firearm-related homicides in the United States: A nationwide multilevel cross-sectional study pp. 1-26

Daniel Kim

Chemotherapy effectiveness in trial-underrepresented groups with early breast cancer: A retrospective cohort study pp. 1-12

Ewan Gray, Joachim Marti, Jeremy C Wyatt, David H Brewster, Peter S Hall and Advisory Group Saturne

Acute kidney injury and adverse renal events in patients receiving SGLT2-inhibitors: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-13

Jan Menne, Eva Dumann, Hermann Haller and Bernhard M W Schmidt

Polygenic risk-tailored screening for prostate cancer: A benefit–harm and cost-effectiveness modelling study pp. 1-13

Tom Callender, Mark Emberton, Steve Morris, Ros Eeles, Zsofia Kote-Jarai, Paul D P Pharoah and Nora Pashayan

Volume 16, issue 11, 2019

Trends in prescription opioid use and dose trajectories before opioid use disorder or overdose in US adults from 2006 to 2016: A cross-sectional study pp. 1-15

Yu-Jung Jenny Wei, Cheng Chen, Roger Fillingim, Siegfried O Schmidt and Almut G Winterstein

The overweight and obesity transition from the wealthy to the poor in low- and middle-income countries: A survey of household data from 103 countries pp. 1-15

Tara Templin, Tiago Cravo Oliveira Hashiguchi, Blake Thomson, Joseph Dieleman and Eran Bendavid

Comparisons of exacerbations and mortality among regular inhaled therapies for patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis pp. 1-20

Hyun Woo Lee, Jimyung Park, Junwoo Jo, Eun Jin Jang and Chang-Hoon Lee

Stigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response pp. 1-18

Alexander C Tsai, Mathew V Kiang, Michael L Barnett, Leo Beletsky, Katherine M Keyes, Emma E McGinty, Laramie R Smith, Steffanie A Strathdee, Sarah E Wakeman and Atheendar S Venkataramani

The Kidney Failure Risk Equation for prediction of end stage renal disease in UK primary care: An external validation and clinical impact projection cohort study pp. 1-16

Rupert W Major, David Shepherd, James F Medcalf, Gang Xu, Laura J Gray and Nigel J Brunskill

Prescription of benzodiazepines, z-drugs, and gabapentinoids and mortality risk in people receiving opioid agonist treatment: Observational study based on the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink and Office for National Statistics death records pp. 1-16

John Macleod, Colin Steer, Kate Tilling, Rosie Cornish, John Marsden, Tim Millar, John Strang and Matthew Hickman

Noncompletion and nonpublication of trials studying rare diseases: A cross-sectional analysis pp. 1-16

Chris A Rees, Natalie Pica, Michael C Monuteaux and Florence T Bourgeois

Volume 16, issue 10, 2019

The efficacy of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine and artemether-lumefantrine with and without primaquine on Plasmodium vivax recurrence: A systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis pp. 1-21

Robert J Commons, Julie A Simpson, Kamala Thriemer, Tesfay Abreha, Ishag Adam, Nicholas M Anstey, Ashenafi Assefa, Ghulam R Awab, J Kevin Baird, Bridget E Barber, Cindy S Chu, Prabin Dahal, André Daher, Timothy M E Davis, Arjen M Dondorp, Matthew J Grigg, Georgina S Humphreys, Jimee Hwang, Harin Karunajeewa, Moses Laman, Kartini Lidia, Brioni R Moore, Ivo Mueller, Francois Nosten, Ayodhia P Pasaribu, Dhelio B Pereira, Aung P Phyo, Jeanne R Poespoprodjo, Carol H Sibley, Kasia Stepniewska, Inge Sutanto, Guy Thwaites, Tran T Hien, Nicholas J White, Timothy William, Charles J Woodrow, Philippe J Guerin and Ric N Price

Maternal exposure to intimate partner violence and breastfeeding practices in 51 low-income and middle-income countries: A population-based cross-sectional study pp. 1-15

Rishi Caleyachetty, Olalekan A Uthman, Hana Nekatebeb Bekele, Rocio Martín-Cañavate, Debbie Marais, Jennifer Coles, Briony Steele, Ricardo Uauy and Peggy Koniz-Booher

Use of personalised risk-based screening schedules to optimise workload and sojourn time in screening programmes for diabetic retinopathy: A retrospective cohort study pp. 1-15

Andreas Ochs, Stuart McGurnaghan, Mike W Black, Graham P Leese, Sam Philip, Naveed Sattar, Caroline Styles, Sarah H Wild, Paul M McKeigue, Helen M Colhoun and on behalf of the Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group and the Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Collaborative

Prediction of recurrent venous thrombosis in all patients with a first venous thrombotic event: The Leiden Thrombosis Recurrence Risk Prediction model (L-TRRiP) pp. 1-22

Jasmijn F Timp, Sigrid K Braekkan, Willem M Lijfering, Astrid van Hylckama Vlieg, John-Bjarne Hansen, Frits R Rosendaal, Saskia le Cessie and Suzanne C Cannegieter

Longitudinal engagement trajectories and risk of death among new ART starters in Zambia: A group-based multi-trajectory analysis pp. 1-25

Aaloke Mody, Ingrid Eshun-Wilson, Kombatende Sikombe, Sheree R Schwartz, Laura K Beres, Sandra Simbeza, Njekwa Mukamba, Paul Somwe, Carolyn Bolton-Moore, Nancy Padian, Charles B Holmes, Izukanji Sikazwe and Elvin H Geng

High quality health systems in the SDG era: Country-specific priorities for improving quality of care pp. 1-4

Gagan Thapa, Manoj Jhalani, Sebastián García-Saisó, Address Malata, Sanam Roder-DeWan and Hannah H Leslie

Disparities in glycaemic control, monitoring, and treatment of type 2 diabetes in England: A retrospective cohort analysis pp. 1-18

Martin B Whyte, William Hinton, Andrew McGovern, Jeremy van Vlymen, Filipa Ferreira, Silvio Calderara, Julie Mount, Neil Munro and Simon de Lusignan

Psychiatric morbidity and suicidal behaviour in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-29

Duleeka Knipe, A Jess Williams, Stephanie Hannam-Swain, Stephanie Upton, Katherine Brown, Piumee Bandara, Shu-Sen Chang and Nav Kapur

Volume 16, issue 9, 2019

Estimated stroke risk, yield, and number needed to screen for atrial fibrillation detected through single time screening: a multicountry patient-level meta-analysis of 141,220 screened individuals pp. 1-19

Nicole Lowres, Jake Olivier, Tze-Fan Chao, Shih-Ann Chen, Yi Chen, Axel Diederichsen, David A Fitzmaurice, Juan Jose Gomez-Doblas, Joseph Harbison, Jeff S Healey, F D Richard Hobbs, Femke Kaasenbrood, William Keen, Vivian W Lee, Jes S Lindholt, Gregory Y H Lip, Georges H Mairesse, Jonathan Mant, Julie W Martin, Enrique Martín-Rioboó, David D McManus, Javier Muñiz, Thomas Münzel, Juliet Nakamya, Lis Neubeck, Jessica J Orchard, Luis Ángel Pérula de Torres, Marco Proietti, F Russell Quinn, Andrea K Roalfe, Roopinder K Sandhu, Renate B Schnabel, Breda Smyth, Apurv Soni, Robert Tieleman, Jiguang Wang, Philipp S Wild, Bryan P Yan and Ben Freedman

Vitamin D status and risk of incident tuberculosis disease: A nested case-control study, systematic review, and individual-participant data meta-analysis pp. 1-26

Omowunmi Aibana, Chuan-Chin Huang, Said Aboud, Alberto Arnedo-Pena, Mercedes C Becerra, Juan Bautista Bellido-Blasco, Ramesh Bhosale, Roger Calderon, Silvia Chiang, Carmen Contreras, Ganmaa Davaasambuu, Wafaie W Fawzi, Molly F Franke, Jerome T Galea, Daniel Garcia-Ferrer, Maria Gil-Fortuño, Barbará Gomila-Sard, Amita Gupta, Nikhil Gupte, Rabia Hussain, Jesus Iborra-Millet, Najeeha T Iqbal, Jose Vicente Juan-Cerdán, Aarti Kinikar, Leonid Lecca, Vidya Mave, Noemi Meseguer-Ferrer, Grace Montepiedra, Ferdinand M Mugusi, Olumuyiwa A Owolabi, Julie Parsonnet, Freddy Roach-Poblete, Maria Angeles Romeu-García, Stephen A Spector, Christopher R Sudfeld, Mark W Tenforde, Toyin O Togun, Rosa Yataco, Zibiao Zhang and Megan B Murray

The Fear Reduction Exercised Early (FREE) approach to management of low back pain in general practice: A pragmatic cluster-randomised controlled trial pp. 1-20

Ben Darlow, James Stanley, Sarah Dean, J Haxby Abbott, Sue Garrett, Ross Wilson, Fiona Mathieson and Anthony Dowell

Simplified clinical algorithm for identifying patients eligible for same-day HIV treatment initiation (SLATE): Results from an individually randomized trial in South Africa and Kenya pp. 1-20

Sydney Rosen, Mhairi Maskew, Bruce A Larson, Alana T Brennan, Isaac Tsikhutsu, Matthew P Fox, Lungisile Vezi, Margaret Bii and Willem D F Venter

Psychosocial working conditions, trajectories of disability, and the mediating role of cognitive decline and chronic diseases: A population-based cohort study pp. 1-16

Kuan-Yu Pan, Weili Xu, Francesca Mangialasche, Rui Wang, Serhiy Dekhtyar, Amaia Calderón-Larrañaga, Laura Fratiglioni and Hui-Xin Wang

Psychological, social, and welfare interventions for torture survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials pp. 1-16

Aseel Hamid, Nimisha Patel and Amanda C de C Williams

Social network interventions for health behaviours and outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-25

Ruth F Hunter, Kayla de la Haye, Jennifer M Murray, Jennifer Badham, Thomas W Valente, Mike Clarke and Frank Kee

Volume 16, issue 8, 2019

Early occupational intervention for people with low back pain in physically demanding jobs: A randomized clinical trial pp. 1-16

Bjarke Brandt Hansen, Lilli Kirkeskov, Luise Moelenberg Begtrup, Mikael Boesen, Henning Bliddal, Robin Christensen, Ditte Lundsgaard Andreasen, Lars Erik Kristensen, Esben Meulengracht Flachs and Ann Isabel Kryger

Expectations of healthcare quality: A cross-sectional study of internet users in 12 low- and middle-income countries pp. 1-17

Sanam Roder-DeWan, Anna D Gage, Lisa R Hirschhorn, Nana A Y Twum-Danso, Jerker Liljestrand, Kwanele Asante-Shongwe, Viviana Rodríguez, Talhiya Yahya and Margaret E Kruk

Neonatal, infant, and childhood growth following metformin versus insulin treatment for gestational diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-20

Jane L Tarry-Adkins, Catherine E Aiken and Susan E Ozanne

Pregnancy after bariatric surgery and adverse perinatal outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-20

Zainab Akhter, Judith Rankin, Dries Ceulemans, Lem Ngongalah, Roger Ackroyd, Roland Devlieger, Rute Vieira and Nicola Heslehurst

Volume 16, issue 7, 2019

Particulate matter air pollution and national and county life expectancy loss in the USA: A spatiotemporal analysis pp. 1-18

James E Bennett, Helen Tamura-Wicks, Robbie M Parks, Richard T Burnett, C. Pope, Matthew J Bechle, Julian D Marshall, Goodarz Danaei and Majid Ezzati

Migrants and refugees: Improving health and well-being in a world on the move pp. 1-3

Richard Turner and on behalf of the PLOS Medicine Editors

Competition and price among brand-name drugs in the same class: A systematic review of the evidence pp. 1-14

Ameet Sarpatwari, Jonathan DiBello, Marie Zakarian, Mehdi Najafzadeh and Aaron S Kesselheim

Volume 16, issue 6, 2019

Changes in resistance among coliform bacteraemia associated with a primary care antimicrobial stewardship intervention: A population-based interrupted time series study pp. 1-19

Virginia Hernandez-Santiago, Peter G Davey, Dilip Nathwani, Charis A Marwick and Bruce Guthrie

Educational attainment and cardiovascular disease in the United States: A quasi-experimental instrumental variables analysis pp. 1-19

Rita Hamad, Thu T Nguyen, Jay Bhattacharya, M Maria Glymour and David H Rehkopf

Middle-income countries graduating from health aid: Transforming daunting challenges into smooth transitions pp. 1-5

Gavin Yamey, Osondu Ogbuoji and Justice Nonvignon

The association between maternal body mass index and child obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-20

Nicola Heslehurst, Rute Vieira, Zainab Akhter, Hayley Bailey, Emma Slack, Lem Ngongalah, Augustina Pemu and Judith Rankin

College affirmative action bans and smoking and alcohol use among underrepresented minority adolescents in the United States: A difference-in-differences study pp. 1-16

Atheendar S Venkataramani, Erin Cook, Rourke L O’Brien, Ichiro Kawachi, Anupam B Jena and Alexander C Tsai

Mediating roles of preterm birth and restricted fetal growth in the relationship between maternal education and infant mortality: A Danish population-based cohort study pp. 1-18

Yongfu Yu, Zeyan Liew, Aolin Wang, Onyebuchi A Arah, Jialiang Li, Jørn Olsen, Sven Cnattingius, Guoyou Qin, Carsten Obel, Bo Fu and Jiong Li

Government policy interventions to reduce human antimicrobial use: A systematic review and evidence map pp. 1-17

Susan Rogers Van Katwyk, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Miriam Nkangu, Ranjana Nagi, Marc Mendelson, Monica Taljaard and Steven J Hoffman

Association of maternal circulating 25(OH)D and calcium with birth weight: A mendelian randomisation analysis pp. 1-24

William D Thompson, Jessica Tyrrell, Maria-Carolina Borges, Robin N Beaumont, Bridget A Knight, Andrew R Wood, Susan M Ring, Andrew T Hattersley, Rachel M Freathy and Debbie A Lawlor

Associations of genetics, behaviors, and life course circumstances with a novel aging and healthspan measure: Evidence from the Health and Retirement Study pp. 1-22

Zuyun Liu, Xi Chen, Thomas M Gill, Chao Ma, Eileen M Crimmins and Morgan E Levine

Volume 16, issue 5, 2019

Hypertension screening, awareness, treatment, and control in India: A nationally representative cross-sectional study among individuals aged 15 to 49 years pp. 1-18

Jonas Prenissl, Jennifer Manne-Goehler, Lindsay M Jaacks, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Ashish Awasthi, Anne Christine Bischops, Rifat Atun, Till Bärnighausen, Justine I Davies, Sebastian Vollmer and Pascal Geldsetzer

The missed potential of CD4 and viral load testing to improve clinical outcomes for people living with HIV in lower-resource settings pp. 1-8

Peter D Ehrenkranz, Solange L Baptiste, Helen Bygrave, Tom Ellman, Naoko Doi, Anna Grimsrud, Andreas Jahn, Thokozani Kalua, Rose Kolola Nyirenda, Michael O Odo, Pascale Ondoa, Lara Vojnov and Charles B Holmes

Volume 16, issue 4, 2019

Socioeconomic position and use of healthcare in the last year of life: A systematic review and meta-analysis pp. 1-23

Joanna M Davies, Katherine E Sleeman, Javiera Leniz, Rebecca Wilson, Irene J Higginson, Julia Verne, Matthew Maddocks and Fliss E M Murtagh

Risk score for predicting mortality including urine lipoarabinomannan detection in hospital inpatients with HIV-associated tuberculosis in sub-Saharan Africa: Derivation and external validation cohort study pp. 1-20

Ankur Gupta-Wright, Elizabeth L Corbett, Douglas Wilson, Joep J van Oosterhout, Keertan Dheda, Helena Huerga, Jonny Peter, Maryline Bonnet, Melanie Alufandika-Moyo, Daniel Grint, Stephen D Lawn and Katherine Fielding

Extended prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism after hospitalization for medical illness: A trial sequential and cumulative meta-analysis pp. 1-15

Navkaranbir S Bajaj, Muthiah Vaduganathan, Arman Qamar, Kartik Gupta, Ankur Gupta, Harsh Golwala, Javed Butler, Samuel Z Goldhaber and Mandeep R Mehra

Screening for breech presentation using universal late-pregnancy ultrasonography: A prospective cohort study and cost effectiveness analysis pp. 1-16

David Wastlund, Alexandros A Moraitis, Alison Dacey, Ulla Sovio, Edward C F Wilson and Gordon C S Smith

Evaluation of a social protection policy on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: A prospective cohort study pp. 1-16

Karen Klein, Maria Paula Bernachea, Sarah Irribarren, Luz Gibbons, Cristina Chirico and Fernando Rubinstein

Volume 16, issue 3, 2019

Community health workers to improve uptake of maternal healthcare services: A cluster-randomized pragmatic trial in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania pp. 1-27

Pascal Geldsetzer, Eric Mboggo, Elysia Larson, Irene Andrew Lema, Lucy Magesa, Lameck Machumi, Nzovu Ulenga, David Sando, Mary Mwanyika-Sando, Donna Spiegelman, Ester Mungure, Nan Li, Hellen Siril, Phares Mujinja, Helga Naburi, Guerino Chalamilla, Charles Kilewo, Anna Mia Ekström, Dawn Foster, Wafaie Fawzi and Till Bärnighausen

Cost-effectiveness of financial incentives for improving diet and health through Medicare and Medicaid: A microsimulation study pp. 1-20

Yujin Lee, Dariush Mozaffarian, Stephen Sy, Yue Huang, Junxiu Liu, Parke E Wilde, Shafika Abrahams-Gessel, Thiago de Souza Veiga Jardim, Thomas A Gaziano and Renata Micha

Comparative effectiveness of generic and brand-name medication use: A database study of US health insurance claims pp. 1-20

Rishi J Desai, Ameet Sarpatwari, Sara Dejene, Nazleen F Khan, Joyce Lii, James R Rogers, Sarah K Dutcher, Saeid Raofi, Justin Bohn, John G Connolly, Michael A Fischer, Aaron S Kesselheim and Joshua J Gagne

Health system performance for people with diabetes in 28 low- and middle-income countries: A cross-sectional study of nationally representative surveys pp. 1-21

Jennifer Manne-Goehler, Pascal Geldsetzer, Kokou Agoudavi, Glennis Andall-Brereton, Krishna K Aryal, Brice Wilfried Bicaba, Pascal Bovet, Garry Brian, Maria Dorobantu, Gladwell Gathecha, Mongal Singh Gurung, David Guwatudde, Mohamed Msaidie, Corine Houehanou, Dismand Houinato, Jutta Mari Adelin Jorgensen, Gibson B Kagaruki, Khem B Karki, Demetre Labadarios, Joao S Martins, Mary T Mayige, Roy Wong McClure, Omar Mwalim, Joseph Kibachio Mwangi, Bolormaa Norov, Sarah Quesnel-Crooks, Bahendeka K Silver, Lela Sturua, Lindiwe Tsabedze, Chea Stanford Wesseh, Andrew Stokes, Maja Marcus, Cara Ebert, Justine I Davies, Sebastian Vollmer, Rifat Atun, Till W Bärnighausen and Lindsay M Jaacks

Age distribution, trends, and forecasts of under-5 mortality in 31 sub-Saharan African countries: A modeling study pp. 1-21

Iván Mejía-Guevara, Wenyun Zuo, Eran Bendavid, Nan Li and Shripad Tuljapurkar

The Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana and the path to universal health coverage in India: Overcoming the challenges of stewardship and governance pp. 1-6

Blake J Angell, Shankar Prinja, Anadi Gupt, Vivekanand Jha and Stephen Jan

Volume 16, issue 2, 2019

Long-term outcomes of an educational intervention to reduce antibiotic prescribing for childhood upper respiratory tract infections in rural China: Follow-up of a cluster-randomised controlled trial pp. 1-20

Xiaolin Wei, Zhitong Zhang, Joseph P Hicks, John D Walley, Rebecca King, James N Newell, Jia Yin, Jun Zeng, Yan Guo, Mei Lin, Ross E G Upshur and Qiang Sun

The US Affordable Care Act: Reflections and directions at the close of a decade pp. 1-3

Adrianna McIntyre and Zirui Song

The association between heatwaves and risk of hospitalization in Brazil: A nationwide time series study between 2000 and 2015 pp. 1-16

Qi Zhao, Shanshan Li, Micheline S Z S Coelho, Paulo H N Saldiva, Kejia Hu, Rachel R Huxley, Michael J Abramson and Yuming Guo

The effect of a programme to improve men’s sedentary time and physical activity: The European Fans in Training (EuroFIT) randomised controlled trial pp. 1-25

Sally Wyke, Christopher Bunn, Eivind Andersen, Marlene N Silva, Femke van Nassau, Paula McSkimming, Spyros Kolovos, Jason M R Gill, Cindy M Gray, Kate Hunt, Annie S Anderson, Judith Bosmans, Judith G M Jelsma, Sharon Kean, Nicolas Lemyre, David W Loudon, Lisa Macaulay, Douglas J Maxwell, Alex McConnachie, Nanette Mutrie, Maria Nijhuis- van der Sanden, Hugo V Pereira, Matthew Philpott, Glyn C Roberts, John Rooksby, Øystein B Røynesdal, Naveed Sattar, Marit Sørensen, Pedro J Teixeira, Shaun Treweek, Theo van Achterberg, Irene van de Glind, Willem van Mechelen and Hidde P van der Ploeg

COSMOS-E: Guidance on conducting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies of etiology pp. 1-24

Olaf M Dekkers, Jan P Vandenbroucke, Myriam Cevallos, Andrew G Renehan, Douglas G Altman and Matthias Egger

Volume 16, issue 1, 2019

No causal effects of serum urate levels on the risk of chronic kidney disease: A Mendelian randomization study pp. 1-15

Daniel M Jordan, Hyon K Choi, Marie Verbanck, Ruth Topless, Hong-Hee Won, Girish Nadkarni, Tony R Merriman and Ron Do

Health system costs for individual and comorbid noncommunicable diseases: An analysis of publicly funded health events from New Zealand pp. 1-21

Tony Blakely, Giorgi Kvizhinadze, June Atkinson, Joseph Dieleman and Philip Clarke

The role of price and convenience in use of oral rehydration salts to treat child diarrhea: A cluster randomized trial in Uganda pp. 1-18

Zachary Wagner, John Bosco Asiimwe, William Dow and David Levine

Evidence of a causal relationship between body mass index and psoriasis: A mendelian randomization study pp. 1-18

Ashley Budu-Aggrey, Ben Brumpton, Jess Tyrrell, Sarah Watkins, Ellen H Modalsli, Carlos Celis-Morales, Lyn D Ferguson, Gunnhild Åberge Vie, Tom Palmer, Lars G Fritsche, Mari Løset, Jonas Bille Nielsen, Wei Zhou, Lam C Tsoi, Andrew R Wood, Samuel E Jones, Robin Beaumont, Marit Saunes, Pål Richard Romundstad, Stefan Siebert, Iain B McInnes, James T Elder, George Davey Smith, Timothy M Frayling, Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Sara J Brown, Naveed Sattar and Lavinia Paternoster

HIV self-testing alone or with additional interventions, including financial incentives, and linkage to care or prevention among male partners of antenatal care clinic attendees in Malawi: An adaptive multi-arm, multi-stage cluster randomised trial pp. 1-16

Augustine T Choko, Elizabeth L Corbett, Nigel Stallard, Hendramoorthy Maheswaran, Aurélia Lépine, Cheryl C Johnson, Doreen Sakala, Thokozani Kalua, Moses Kumwenda, Richard Hayes and Katherine Fielding