Management Science

1954 - 2025

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1994, issue 12, vol 40

Metagraphs: A Tool for Modeling Decision Support Systems pp. 1579-1600

Amit Basu and Robert W. Blanning

Development of Measures to Assess the Extent to Which an Information Technology Application Provides Competitive Advantage pp. 1601-1627

Vijay Sethi and William R. King

Does Information Technology Lead to Smaller Firms? pp. 1628-1644

Erik Brynjolfsson, Thomas W. Malone, Vijay Gurbaxani and Ajit Kambil

Information Assets, Technology and Organization pp. 1645-1662

Erik Brynjolfsson

Business and Technology Strategies and New Venture Performance: A Study of the Telecommunications Equipment Industry pp. 1663-1677

Michael J. Dowling and Jeffrey E. McGee

Safety Stock versus Safety Time in MRP Controlled Production Systems pp. 1678-1689

J. A. Buzacott and Jevaveerasingam Shanthikumar

The Strategic Use of Capacity Slack in the Economic Lot Scheduling Problem with Random Demand pp. 1690-1704

Karla E. Bourland and Candace A. Yano

Valuing Asian and Portfolio Options by Conditioning on the Geometric Mean Price pp. 1705-1711

Michael Curran

Single Machine Scheduling with Deadlines to Minimize the Weighted Number of Tardy Jobs pp. 1712-1719

A. M. A. Hariri and C. N. Potts

Evolutionary Trajectories in Petroleum Firm R&D pp. 1720-1747

Constance E. Helfat

Distribution-Free Confidence Intervals for Conditional Probabilities and Ratios of Expectations pp. 1748-1763

Christos Alexopoulos

1994, issue 11, vol 40

Evaluating Probabilities: Asymmetric Scoring Rules pp. 1395-1405

Robert L. Winkler

Productivity and Information Technology: The Elusive Connection pp. 1406-1425

Maryellen Kelley

Lower Bounds for Multi-Echelon Stochastic Inventory Systems pp. 1426-1443

Fangruo Chen and Yusheng Zheng

Flexibility Ratios and Manufacturing Strategy pp. 1444-1454

John E. Ettlie and Joan D. Penner-Hahn

A Heuristic Scheduling Policy for Multi-Item, Multi-Machine Production Systems with Time-Varying, Stochastic Demands pp. 1455-1468

José F. Gonçalves, Robert C. Leachman, André Gascon and Zhong K. Xiong

Design for Synchronized Flow Manufacturing pp. 1469-1483

Reza H. Ahmadi and Herman Wurgaft

Competitive Market Structures: A Subset Selection Analysis pp. 1484-1499

P. K. Kannan and Susan M. Sanchez

A Parametric Analysis of a Constrained Nonlinear Inventory-production Model pp. 1500-1513

Antoine Gautier and Frieda Granot

Stimulating Ideas Through Creative Software pp. 1514-1532

Kenneth R. MacCrimmon and Christian Wagner

Clustering for the Design of SONET Rings in Interoffice Telecommunications pp. 1533-1541

Manuel Laguna

Feedforward Artificial Neural Networks for Solving Discrete Multiple Criteria Decision Making Problems pp. 1542-1561

Behnam Malakooti and Ying Q. Zhou

Stochastic Optimization by Simulation: Convergence Proofs for the GI/G/1 Queue in Steady-State pp. 1562-1578

Pierre L'Ecuyer and Peter W. Glynn

1994, issue 10, vol 40

Appointment Methods for the House of Representatives and the Court Challenges pp. 1207-1227

Lawrence R. Ernst

Information Asymmetry, Participation, and Long-Term Contracts pp. 1228-1244

K. Sivaramakrishnan

Stochastic Optimization by Simulation: Numerical Experiments with the M/M/1 Queue in Steady-State pp. 1245-1261

Pierre L'Ecuyer, Nataly Giroux and Peter W. Glynn

Evaluating Echelon Stock (R, nQ) Policies in Serial Production/Inventory Systems with Stochastic Demand pp. 1262-1275

Fangruo Chen and Yusheng Zheng

A Tabu Search Heuristic for the Vehicle Routing Problem pp. 1276-1290

Michel Gendreau, Alain Hertz and Gilbert Laporte

Impact of Electronic Data Interchange Technology on JIT Shipments pp. 1291-1304

Kannan Srinivasan, Sundar Kekre and Tridas Mukhopadhyay

Approximation Procedures for the One-Warehouse Multi-Retailer System pp. 1305-1316

Lu Lu and Marc E. Posner

Learning and Efficiency in a Gambling Market pp. 1317-1328

James Dana and Michael M. Knetter

Capturing the Correlations of Fixed-income Instruments pp. 1329-1342

John M. Mulvey and Stavros Zenios

Dominance Relations Among Standardized Variables pp. 1343-1352

Frank Milne and Edwin H. Neave

Extensions to Class Dominance Characteristics pp. 1353-1360

Kashi R. Balachandran and Suresh Radhakrishnan

Investigating the Relationship Between Time in Market and Pioneering Advantage pp. 1361-1369

Christina L. Brown and James M. Lattin

Note: The Impact of Leadtime and Years of Competitive Rivalry on Pioneer Market Share Advantages pp. 1370-1377

Lenard C. Huff and William T. Robinson

The U-line Line Balancing Problem pp. 1378-1388

G. J. Miltenburg and J. Wijngaard

Note: Due-date Assignment to Multi-Job Customer Orders pp. 1389-1392

Uttarayan Bagchi, François M. Julien and Michael J. Magazine

Rejoinder to "A Note on Bounds for Direct Shipping Costs" pp. 1393-1393

Guillermo Gallego and David Simchi-Levi

1994, issue 9, vol 40

Information Systems Innovation Among Organizations pp. 1069-1092

E. Burton Swanson

Meta-Modeling Concepts and Tools for Model Management: A Systems Approach pp. 1093-1123

Waleed A. Muhanna and Roger Alan Pick

Solving Large-Scale Tour Scheduling Problems pp. 1124-1144

Ahmad I. Z. Jarrah, Jonathan F. Bard and Anura H. deSilva

Coordinating Buyer-Seller Transactions Across Multiple Products pp. 1145-1150

Rajeev Kohli and Heungsoo Park

Modeling Goes to Hollywood: Predicting Individual Differences in Movie Enjoyment pp. 1151-1173

Jehoshua Eliashberg and Mohanbir S. Sawhney

Fairness and Social Risk I: Unaggregated Analyses pp. 1174-1188

Peter C. Fishburn and Rakesh K. Sarin

Two-Stage Stopping Procedures Based on Standardized Time Series pp. 1189-1206

Marvin K. Nakayama

1994, issue 8, vol 40

Investment in Knowledge: A Generalization of Learning By Experience pp. 947-958

James R. Dorroh, Thomas R. Gulledge and Norman Womer

Incentive Efficient Production Frontiers: An Agency Perspective on DEA pp. 959-968

Peter Bogetoft

Database Allocation in a Distributed Environment: Incorporating a Concurrency Control Mechanism and Queuing Costs pp. 969-983

Sudha Ram and Sridhar Narasimhan

The Growth of Interorganizational Systems in the Presence of Network Externalities pp. 984-998

Frederick J. Riggins, Charles H. Kriebel and Tridas Mukhopadhyay

Optimal Dynamic Pricing of Inventories with Stochastic Demand over Finite Horizons pp. 999-1020

Guillermo Gallego and Garrett van Ryzin

Strategies for Combining Antithetic Variates and Control Variates in Designed Simulation Experiments pp. 1021-1034

Chimyung Kwon and Jeffrey D. Tew

Creating Policy Alternatives Using Stakeholder Values pp. 1035-1048

Robin Gregory and Ralph L. Keeney

Equipment Selection and Machine Scheduling in General Mail Facilities pp. 1049-1068

Ahmad I. Z. Jarrah, Jonathan F. Bard and Anura H. deSilva

1994, issue 7, vol 40

Competitive Pricing by a Price Leader pp. 809-823

Abhik Roy, Dominique M. Hanssens and Jagmohan S. Raju

Selection of Product Line Qualities and Prices to Signal Competitive Advantage pp. 824-841

Subramanian Balachander and Kannan Srinivasan

A Decision Support Software on Bidding for Job Interviews in College Placement Offices pp. 842-845

Hon-Shiang Lau and Marilyn G. Kletke

Modeling and Heuristic Worst-Case Performance Analysis of the Two-Level Network Design Problem pp. 846-867

Anantaram Balakrishnan, Thomas L. Magnanti and Prakash Mirchandani

A Rigorous Computational Comparison of Alternative Solution Methods for the Generalized Assignment Problem pp. 868-890

Mohammad M. Amini and Michael Racer

Efficient Interactive Methods for a Class of Multiattribute Shortest Path Problems pp. 891-897

Mordechai I. Henig

Sequential Defect Removal Sampling pp. 898-902

Douglas G. Bonett and J. Arthur Woodward

Capacity Acquisition and Disposal with Discrete Facility Sizes pp. 903-917

S. Rajagopalan and Andreas C. Soteriou

An Improvement-Type Layout Algorithm for Single and Multiple-Floor Facilities pp. 918-932

Yavuz A. Bozer, Russell D. Meller and Steven J. Erlebacher

The Flexibility of Production Processes: A General Framework pp. 933-945

Xavier de Groote

1994, issue 6, vol 40

Rule Management in Expert Database Systems pp. 685-707

Arie Segev and J. Leon Zhao

Explaining Organizational Diseconomies of Scale in R&D: Agency Problems and the Allocation of Engineering Talent, Ideas, and Effort by Firm Size pp. 708-729

Todd Zenger

Buyers' Pricing Behavior for Risky Alternatives: Encoding Processes and Preference Reversals pp. 730-749

Jeff T. Casey

When Mean Square Error Becomes Variance: A Comment on "Business Risk and Return: A Test of Simultaneous Relationships" pp. 750-759

Timothy W. Ruefli and Robert R. Wiggins

Certainty Equivalents for Three-Point Discrete-Distribution Approximations pp. 760-773

Donald L. Keefer

Improving Economic Incentives in Hospital Prospective Payment Systems Through Equilibrium Pricing pp. 774-787

Michael Shwartz and Melanie L. Lenard

Tatonnement Procedures for Linearly Constrained Convex Optimization pp. 788-797

Markku Kallio and Seppo Salo

An Analysis of the Risk in Discretely Rebalanced Option Hedges and Delta-Based Techniques pp. 798-808

Russell P. Robins and Barry Schachter

1994, issue 5, vol 40

Determinants of Electronic Integration in the Insurance Industry: An Empirical Test pp. 549-566

Akbar Zaheer and N. Venkatraman

A Dual-Based Algorithm for Multi-Level Network Design pp. 567-581

Anantaram Balakrishnan, Thomas L. Magnanti and Prakash Mirchandani

Optimizing Inventory Levels in a Two-Echelon Retailer System with Partial Lost Sales pp. 582-596

Steven Nahmias and Stephen A. Smith

Multi-Echelon vs. Single-Echelon Inventory Control Policies for Low-Demand Items pp. 597-602

Warren H. Hausman and Nesim K. Erkip

The Effect of Leadtime Uncertainty in a Simple Stochastic Inventory Model pp. 603-613

Jing-Sheng Song

Decision Dynamics in Two High Reliability Military Organizations pp. 614-624

Karlene H. Roberts, Suzanne K. Stout and Jennifer J. Halpern

Folding Back in Decision Tree Analysis pp. 625-628

Rakesh Sarin and Peter Wakker

Optimal Leadtimes Planning in a Serial Production System pp. 629-632

Linguo Gong, Ton de Kok and Jie Ding

Pricing and Delivery-Time Performance in a Competitive Environment pp. 633-646

Lode Li and Yew Sing Lee

A Network Model to Maximize Navy Personnel Readiness and Its Solution pp. 647-661

Iosif A. Krass, Mustafa Ç. Pinar, Theodore J. Thompson and Stavros Zenios

The Generating Process and an Extension of Jewitt's Location Independent Risk Concept pp. 662-669

Michael Landsberger and Isaac Meilijson

Marginal Conditional Stochastic Dominance pp. 670-684

Haim Shalit and Shlomo Yitzhaki

1994, issue 4, vol 40

"Sticky Information" and the Locus of Problem Solving: Implications for Innovation pp. 429-439

Eric von Hippel

Explaining the Role of User Participation in Information System Use pp. 440-465

Jon Hartwick and Henri Barki

Coping with the Loss of Pooling Synergy in Cellular Manufacturing Systems pp. 466-483

Nallan C. Suresh and Jack R. Meredith

Contract-Based Motivation for Keeping Records of a Manager's Reporting and Budgeting History pp. 484-495

Anil Arya, John C. Fellingham and Richard A. Young

The Adoption of Corporate Governance Mechanisms: A Test of Competing Diffusion Models pp. 496-507

N. Venkatraman, Lawrence Loh and Jeongsuk Koh

Efficient Algorithms for Stochastic Dominance Tests Based on Financial Market Data pp. 508-515

Ronny Aboudi and Dominique Thon

Estimation Methods in Portfolio Selection and the Effectiveness of Short Sales Restrictions: UK Evidence pp. 516-534

John L. G. Board and Charles Sutcliffe

An Option Valuation Analysis of Investment Choices by a Regulated Firm pp. 535-548

Elizabeth Olmsted Teisberg

1994, issue 3, vol 40

A Taxonomy of Manufacturing Strategies pp. 285-304

Jeffrey G. Miller and Aleda V. Roth

Parallel Replacement under Capital Rationing Constraints pp. 305-319

Nejat Karabakal, Jack R. Lohmann and James C. Bean

A Periodic Review, Production Planning Model with Uncertain Capacity and Uncertain Demand---Optimality of Extended Myopic Policies pp. 320-332

Frank W. Ciarallo, Ramakrishna Akella and Thomas E. Morton

Importance Sampling for the Simulation of Highly Reliable Markovian Systems pp. 333-352

Perwez Shahabuddin

Economic Development of Groundwater in Arid Zones with Applications to the Negev Desert, Israel pp. 353-363

Jack Brimberg, Abraham Mehrez and Gideon Oron

Modeling Competitive Bidding: A Critical Essay pp. 364-384

Michael H. Rothkopf and Ronald Harstad

Investment Strategies under Transaction Costs: The Finite Horizon Case pp. 385-404

Gerard Gennotte and Alan Jung

A Disaggregate Negative Binomial Regression Procedure for Count Data Analysis pp. 405-417

Venkatram Ramaswamy, Eugene W. Anderson and Wayne S. DeSarbo

Transient Analysis of a Two-Unit Standby System with Markovian Degrading Units pp. 418-428

Frank A. Van der Duyn Schouten and Pieter Wartenhorst

1994, issue 2, vol 40

Regulatory Measurement and Evaluation of Telephone Service Quality pp. 169-194

John G. Lynch, Thomas E. Buzas and Sanford Berg

Dynamic Optimal Control Models in Advertising: Recent Developments pp. 195-226

Gustav Feichtinger, Richard F. Hartl and Suresh Sethi

Fortune Favors the Prepared Firm pp. 227-251

Wesley M. Cohen and Daniel A. Levinthal

Do People Rely on the Self-Interested Maximization of Others? An Experimental Test pp. 252-262

Thomas Beard and Richard Beil

What Common Ground Exists for Descriptive, Prescriptive, and Normative Utility Theories? pp. 263-279

R. Duncan Luce and Detlof von Winterfeldt

Multiple-Shift Workforce Scheduling Under the 3--4 Workweek with Different Weekday and Weekend Labor Requirements pp. 280-284

Rudy Hung

1994, issue 1, vol 40

Is Management Science International: In Search of Universal Rules pp. 1-3

Yair Aharoni and Richard M. Burton

Management Scientists Are Human pp. 4-13

Geert Hofstede

Components of Culture: Nature, Interconnections, and Relevance to the Decisions on the Organization Structure pp. 14-27

Helmy H. Baligh

When Can Management Science Research Be Generalized Internationally? pp. 28-39

Philip M. Rosenzweig

Analyzing Cross-National Management and Organizations: A Theoretical Framework pp. 40-55

Ran Lachman, Albert Nedd and Bob Hinings

Paradoxes of Organizational Theory and Research: Using the Case of China to Illustrate National Contingency pp. 56-71

Oded Shenkar and Mary Ann von Glinow

Explorations of Negotiation Behaviors in Ten Foreign Cultures Using a Model Developed in the United States pp. 72-95

John L. Graham, Alma T. Mintu and Waymond Rodgers

Interunit Communication in Multinational Corporations pp. 96-110

Sumantra Ghoshal, Harry Korine and Gabriel Szulanski

Cross-National "Laws" and Differences in Market Response pp. 111-122

John U. Farley and Donald R. Lehmann

Operating Flexibility, Global Manufacturing, and the Option Value of a Multinational Network pp. 123-139

Bruce Kogut and Nalin Kulatilaka

International Diversification of Investment Portfolios: U.S. and Japanese Perspectives pp. 140-161

Cheol S. Eun and Bruce Resnick

Notes: On the Concept of Universal Knowledge in Organizational Science: Implications for Cross-National Research pp. 162-168

Joseph L. C. Cheng