IZA Discussion Papers

From Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
IZA, P.O. Box 7240, D-53072 Bonn, Germany.
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17760: From Access to Wellness: Early Life Exposure to Abortion Legalization and the Next Generation’s Health

Hamid Noghanibehambari, David Slusky and Hoa Vu

17759: Working Under the Sun: The Role of Occupation in Temperature-Related Mortality in Mexico

R. Daniel Bressler, Anna Papp, Luis Sarmiento, Jeffrey G. Shrader and Andrew J. Wilson

17758: Shaken Politics: The Electoral Outcomes of Disasters and Social Capital

Giovanni Gualtieri, Marcella Nicolini, Fabio Sabatini and Marco Ventura

17757: Quest for Talents: Attraction and Retention of Highly-Skilled Overseas Chinese in the United States and Canada

Tony Fang, Lilac Ge, John Hartley and Hui Ming

17756: The Short-Term Effects of COVID-19 on Labour Market Outcomes of Recent Immigrants to Canada

Tony Fang, Morley Gunderson, Viet Hoang Ha and Hui Ming

17755: The Learning Crisis in the United States Three Years After COVID-19

Harry Patrinos, Maciej Jakubowski and Tomasz Gajderowicz

17754: The Vicious Circle of Xenophobia: Immigration and Right-Wing Populism

Frédéric Docquier and Hillel Rapoport

17753: Technological Change and the Upskilling of European Workers

Seamus McGuinness, Paul Redmond, Konstantinos Pouliakas, Lorcan Kelly and Luke Brosnan

17752: Digital Roots or Digital Routes? Broadband Expansion and the Rural-Urban Migration in China

Shuang Ma and Ren Mu

17751: Seeing Stereotypes

Elisa Baldazzi, Pietro Biroli, Marina Della Giusta and Florent Dubois

17750: Preferences for Gender Diversity in High-Profile Jobs

Celina Högn, Lea Mayer, Johannes Rincke and Erwin Winkler

17749: Narratives of Migration and Political Polarization: Private Preferences, Public Preferences and Social Media

Eugenio Levi, Michael Bayerlein, Gianluca Grimalda and Tommaso G. Reggiani

17748: Mutual Knowledge of Social Norms and Political Behavior

Anselm Hager, Elnura Kazakbaeva, Lukas Hensel and Damir Esenaliev

17747: Religion and Economic Development: Past, Present, and Future

Sascha Becker, Amma Panin, Steven Pfaff and Jared Rubin

17746: Artificial Intelligence and Labor Market Transformations in Latin America

Pablo Egana-delSol and Claudio Bravo-Ortega

17745: Labor Market Concentration in Germany

Michael Oberfichtner and Martin Popp

17744: The Sources of Researcher Variation in Economics

Nick Huntington-Klein, Claus C. Portner, Sebastian Gallegos and Et Al.,

17743: Home-Country Internet and Immigrants' Well-Being

Alexander Yarkin

17742: How Do Establishments Choose Their Location? Taxes, Monopsony, and Productivity

Catherine van der List

17741: The Causal Effect of Speaking Spanish as an Additional Language on Education, Labor, and Wellbeing Outcomes, Among the Indigenous Ethno-Linguistic Minorities of Mexico

Alfonso Miranda

17740: Riders on the Storm

Juan Dolado, Álvaro Jáñez and Felix Wellschmied

17739: Macro-Economic Change and Household Financial Strain in Europe 2006-2022

Cathal O'Donoghue, Zeynep Can, Ana Montes-Viñas and Denisa Sologon

17738: Why Are Opioid Prescribing Rates Higher in Rural Versus Urban Areas?

Alicia Sasser Modestino, Garry Young, Md Mahmudul Hasan, Jiesheng Shi and Md Noor E Alam

17737: Where the Rubber Meets the Road: Examining Efficiency and Equity in Designing Summer Youth Employment Programs

Alicia Sasser Modestino, Mindy Marks, Hanna Hoover and Hitanshu Pandit

17736: High-Skilled Migration from Myanmar: Responses to Signals of Political and Economic Stabilization

Yashodhan Ghorpade, Muhammad Saad Imtiaz and Theingie Han

17735: From Conflict to Compromise: Experimental Evidence on Occupational Downgrading in Migration from Myanmar

Yashodhan Ghorpade and Muhammad Saad Imtiaz

17734: Time Well Spent? The Role of Test Effort in Explaining Achievement Gaps

Lex Borghans, Ron Diris and Mariana Tavares

17733: Top-Performing Girls Are More Impactful Peer Role Models than Boys, Teachers Say

Sofoklis Goulas, Rigissa Megalokonomou and Panagiotis Sotirakopoulos

17732: The Impact of Higher Education on Employer Perceptions

Renske Stans, Laura Ehrmantraut, Malin Siemers and Pia Pinger

17731: Closing the Mismatch: Encouraging Jobseekers to Reskill for Shortage Occupations

Elisabeth Leduc and Ilan Tojerow

17730: (Mis)Pricing in Loans to Businesses Owned by People of Color

William D. Bradford, Chunbei Wang, Magnus Lofstrom and Michael Verchot

17729: Empirical Analysis of Racial Disparities in Policing

Deepak Premkumar, Magnus Lofstrom, Joseph Hayes, Brandon Martin and Sean Cremin

17728: Coaching and Implementation: Insights from a Field Experiment in Danish Schools

Simon Calmar Andersen, Bastien Michel and Helena Nielsen

17727: Managing Skills in Organizations - Evidence from a Field Experiment

Leonhard Grabe and Dirk Sliwka

17726: Does Your Doctor Matter?

Rita Ginja, Julie Riise, Barton Willage and Alexander Willén

17725: Reproductive Technology and the Child Care Sector: How Access to Oral Contraception and Abortion Shaped Workforce Composition and Quality

Chris M. Herbst and Erdal Tekin

17724: The Relative Importance of the Establishment in the Determination of Job Quality

Alex Bryson, John Forth and Francis Green

17723: Skills, Migration, and Urban Amenities over the Life Cycle

David Albouy and Jason Faberman

17722: The Unintended Consequences of Tax Code Complexity

Stephen Kastoryano

17721: Too Much of a Good Thing? Telework Intensity and Workplace Experiences

Eline Moens, Louis Lippens, Kathleen Vangronsvelt, Ans De Vos and Stijn Baert

17720: Earnings Expectations of “First-in-Family” University Students and Their Role for Major Choice

Katharina Adler, Fabian Kosse, Markus Nagler and Johannes Rincke

17719: Employer-to-Employer Mobility and Wages in Europe and the United States

Daniel Borowczyk-Martins

17718: Objective Calls Under the Spotlight: Referee Consistency and Behaviour on Football's Biggest Stage

David Butler, Robert Butler and Carl Singleton

17717: Explaining Stagnation in the College Wage Premium

Leila Bengali, Robert G. Valletta and Cindy Zhao

17716: On a Transformation of the Gini Coefficient into a Well-Behaved Social Welfare Function

Oded Stark

17715: Rural Employment Evolutions

Elena Faieta, Zhexin Feng and Michel Serafinelli

17714: Genetic Predictors of Cognitive Decline and Labor Market Exit

Anne Katrine Borgbjerg, Esben Agerbo, Nabanita Datta Gupta and Timothy Halliday

17713: Helping Jobseekers with Recommendations Based on Skill Profiles or Past Experience: Evidence from a Randomized Intervention

Mirjam Bächli, Rafael Lalive and Michele Pellizzari

17712: The Causal Impact of Counsel at First Appearance: Evidence from Two Randomized Control Trials

George S Naufal, Bethany Patterson, Renee Danser and D. James Greiner

17711: Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in 15 Destination Countries

Leah Platt Boustan, Mathias Fjællegaard Jensen, Ran Abramitzky, Elisa Jácome, Alan Manning, Santiago Perez, Analysia Watley, Adrian Adermon, Jaime Arellano-Bover, Olof Aslund, Marie Connolly, Nathan Deutscher, Anne C. Gielen, Yvonne Giesing, Yajna Govind, Martin Halla, Dominik Hangartner, Yuyan Jiang, Cecilia Karmel, Fanny Landaud, Lindsey Macmillan, Isabel Z. Martínez, Alberto Polo, Panu Poutvaara, Hillel Rapoport, Sara Roman, Kjell G Salvanes, Shmuel San, Michael Siegenthaler, Louis Sirugue, Javier Soria Espín, Jan Stuhler, Giovanni L. Violante, Dinand Webbink, Andrea Weber, Jonathan Zhang, Angela Zhang and Tom Zohar

17710: What Happened When California Suspended Bail during COVID?

Deepak Premkumar, Andrew Skelton, Magnus Lofstrom and Sean Cremin

17709: Political Spillovers of Worker Representation: With or Without Workplace Democracy?

Uwe Jirjahn

17708: The Role of Interpersonal Uncertainty in Prosocial Behavior

Anujit Chakraborty and Luca Henkel

17707: Working Hours and Workers' Health: Evidence from a National Experiment in Sweden

Nikolaos Prodromidis, Martin Karlsson and Daniel Kühnle

17706: Gifts that Bind

Viola Angelini, Joan Costa-Font and Berkay Özcan

17705: Tobacco 21 Laws, Prenatal Smoking, and Birth Outcomes

James Flynn

17704: Why Firms Lay Off Workers Instead of Cutting Wages: Evidence from Linked Survey-Administrative Data

Antoine Bertheau, Marianna Kudlyak, Birthe Larsen and Morten Bennedsen

17703: Math Exposure and University Performance: Causal Evidence from Twins

Graziella Bertocchi, Luca Bonacini, Majlinda Joxhe and Giuseppe Pignataro

17702: Lifting Up the Lives of Extremely Disadvantaged Youth: The Role of Staying in School Longer

Julie Moschion and Jan C. van Ours

17701: The Distributional Effects of Carbon Pricing in Türkiye

Zeynep Can, Cathal O'Donoghue and Denisa Sologon

17700: From Retributive to Restorative: An Alternative Approach to Justice in Schools

Anjali Adukia, Benjamin Feigenberg and Fatemeh Momeni

17699: Returns to Testosterone Across Men's Earnings Distribution in the UK

Peter Eibich, Ricky Kanabar and Alexander T. Plum

17698: The Impact of Non-mandatory Police Reporting on Domestic Violence

Esther Arenas-Arroyo

17697: Crime Prevention Programs Improve Citizen's Mental Health: Evidence from Peru

Elard Amaya, Ainoa Aparicio Fenoll and Silvia Mendolia

17696: Gains from Alternative Assignment? Evidence from a Two-Sided Teacher Market

Mariana Laverde, Elton Mykerezi, Aaron Sojourner and Aradhya Sood

17695: How Inheritance Expectations Impact Household Savings

Ignacio Belloc and José Alberto Molina

17694: Estimating the Effect of Working from Home on Parents' Division of Childcare and Housework: A New Panel IV Approach

Simone Schüller

17693: Assessing the Value of Incomplete University Degrees: Experimental Evidence from HR Recruiters

Andrea Diem, Christian Gschwendt and Stefan Wolter

17692: Design of Partial Population Experiments with an Application to Spillovers in Tax Compliance

Guillermo Cruces, Dario Tortarolo and Gonzalo Vazquez-Bare

17691: A Protocol for Structured Robustness Reproductions and Replicability Assessments

Jörg Peters, Abel Brodeur, Anna Dreber Almenberg, Magnus Johannesson, Florian Neubauer and Julian Rose

17690: Human Capital Spillovers and the External Returns to Education

Pedro Portugal, Hugo Reis, Paulo Guimaraes and Ana Rute Cardoso

17689: Guaranteed Employment in Rural India: Intra-Household Labor and Resource Allocation Consequences

Jorge Luis Garcia

17688: The Labor Market Effects of Pregnancy Accommodation Laws

Emily Battaglia and Jessica H. Brown

17687: Revisiting the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Composite Measures and Heterogeneity by Gender

Anna Adamecz-Völgyi, Radina Ilieva and Nikki Shure

17686: New Technologies and Employment: The State of the Art

Marco Vivarelli and Guillermo Arenas Díaz

17685: Non-compete Agreements: Human Capital Investments or Compensated Wages?

Naomi Kodama, Ryo Kambayashi and Atsuko Izumi

17684: Cycles of Malnutrition: Intergenerational Health Transmission in India

Santosh Kumar, Timothy Halliday and Bhash Mazumder

17683: Combating LGBTphobia in Schools: Evidence from a Field Experiment in France

Stéphane Carcillo, Marie-Anne Valfort and Pedro Vergara Merino

17682: Artificial Intelligence, the Collapse of Consumer Society, and Oligarchy

Gilles Saint-Paul

17681: The Educated Class and the Fragility of Consumer Society

Gilles Saint-Paul

17680: American Workers' Experience with Socialism During the World Wars

John H. Pencavel

17679: The Disability Pay Gap Within and Across Firms

John Forth and Melanie K. Jones

17678: Sick and Cold? Evidence on the Dynamic Interplay between Energy Poverty and Health

Santiago Budría, Paolo Li Donni and Eugenio Zucchelli

17677: Income Equality in the Nordic Countries: Myths, Facts, and Lessons

Magne Mogstad, Kjell G Salvanes and Gaute Torsvik

17676: Willingness to Compete in Dirty Competitions

Thomas Buser and Sahar Sangi

17675: How Costly Are Business Cycle Volatility and Inflation? A Vox Populi Approach

Dimitris Georgarakos, Kwang Hwan Kim, Olivier Coibion, Myungkyu Shim, Myunghwan Andrew Lee, Yuriy Gorodnichenko, Geoff Kenny, Seowoo Han and Michael Weber

17674: The Long-Term Effects of Teachers' Gender Stereotypes on Labor Outcomes

Joan Jennifer Martinez

17673: Unpacking the Child Penalty Using Personnel Data: How Promotion Practices Widen the Gender Pay Gap

Yoko Okuyama, Takeshi Murooka and Shintaro Yamaguchi

17672: Long-Term and Lasting Impacts of Personal Initiative Training on Entrepreneurial Success

Francisco Campos, Michael Frese, Leonardo Iacovone, Hillary C. Johnson, David McKenzie and Mona Mensmann

17671: Forced Displacement, the Perpetuation of Autocratic Leadership, and Development in Origin Countries

Nicolás Cabra-Ruiz, Sandra V. Rozo and Maria Micaela Sviatschi

17670: Rigid Yet Resilient: Firms' Margins of Adjustment to Demand Shocks in Regulated Labour Markets

Claudio Lucifora and Federica Origo

17669: Toward Proactive Policy Design: Identifying 'To-Be' Energy-Poor Households Using Shap for Early Intervention

Santiago Budría, Eduardo Fermé and Diogo Nuno Freitas

17668: Work from Home, Management, and Technology

Ryo Kambayashi and Atsushi Ohyama

17667: Using Machine Learning to Understand the Heterogeneous Earnings Effects of Exports

Johanna Muffert and Erwin Winkler

17666: Behind the Screen: Gender Differences in the Creator Economy

Francesca Gioia and Leo Morabito

17665: Causal Effects of Education on Marriage

Kunwon Ahn and John Winters

17664: Luxuries, Necessities, and the Allocation of Time

Lei Fang, Anne Hannusch and Pedro Silos

17663: Offshoring, Matching, and Wage Inequality: Theory and Evidence

Gueyon Kim, Dohyeon Lee and Dario Pozzoli

17662: The Mental Health Effects of Living near Overburdened Hospitals During COVID-19 in Perú

Jose C. Galdo, Cesar Contreras and Marjorie Horna

17661: Government Support in Times of Crisis: Transfers and the Road to Socialism

Felipe González and Mounu Prem