IZA Discussion Papers

From Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
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13522: Impact of Pollution from Coal on the Anemic Status of Children and Women: Evidence from India

Gaurav Datt, Pushkar Maitra, Nidhiya Menon, Ranjan Ray, Sagnik Dey and Sourangsu Chowdhury

13521: Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19: Evidence from Six Large Cities

Joseph Benitez, Charles Courtemanche and Aaron Yelowitz

13520: Investigation of Employers' Preferences for the Design of Staffing Agency Incentives to Hire Ex-Felons

Priscillia Hunt and Rosanna Smart

13519: Fathers Matter: Intra-Household Responsibilities and Children's Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Lockdown in Italy

Lucia Mangiavacchi, Luca Piccoli and Luca Pieroni

13518: A Structural Analysis of Mental Health and Labor Market Trajectories

Grégory Jolivet and Fabien Postel-Vinay

13517: Overconfidence and Gender Differences in Wage Expectations

Stephanie Briel, Aderonke Osikominu, Gregor Pfeifer, Mirjam Reutter and Sascha Satlukal

13516: Reacting Quickly and Protecting Jobs: The Short-Term Impacts of the COVID-19 Lockdown on the Greek Labor Market

Gordon Betcherman, Nicholas Giannakopoulos, Ioannis Laliotis, Ioanna Pantelaiou, Mauro Testaverde and Giannis Tzimas

13515: Social Identity, Behavior, and Personality: Evidence from India

Utteeyo Dasgupta, Subha Mani, Smriti Sharma and Saurabh Singhal

13514: As If It Weren't Hard Enough Already: Breaking down Hiring Discrimination Following Burnout

Philippe Sterkens, Stijn Baert, Claudia Rooman and Eva Derous

13513: Teaching Labor Laws: Evidence From a Randomized Control Trial in South Africa

Marianne Bertrand and Bruno Crépon

13512: The Iceberg Decomposition: A Parsimonious Way to Map the Health of Labour Markets

Stijn Baert

13511: Explaining Post-Cold-War Civil Conflict among 17 Billion Models: The Importance of History and Religion

Michael Jetter, Rafat Mahmood, Christopher Parmeter and Andrés Ramírez Hassan

13510: Does the Dream of Home Ownership Rest upon Biased Beliefs? A Test Based on Predicted and Realized Life Satisfaction

Reto Odermatt and Alois Stutzer

13509: Reconciling Occupational Mobility in the Current Population Survey

Christian vom Lehn, Cache Ellsworth and Zachary Kroff

13508: Long-Run Returns to Field of Study in Secondary School

Gordon Dahl, Dan-Olof Rooth and Anders Stenberg

13507: Caught between Cultures: Unintended Consequences of Improving Opportunity for Immigrant Girls

Gordon Dahl, Christina Felfe, Paul Frijters and Helmut Rainer

13506: Older Workers Need Not Apply? Ageist Language in Job Ads and Age Discrimination in Hiring

Ian Burn, Patrick Button, Luis Munguia Corella and David Neumark

13505: The Distributional Impact of Recurrent Immovable Property Taxation in Greece

Eirini Andriopoulou, Eleni Kanavitsa, Chrysa Leventi and Panos Tsakloglou

13504: Job Satisfaction and Work-Life Balance: Differences between Homework and Work at the Workplace of the Company

Lutz Bellmann and Olaf Hübler

13503: COVID-19 and Mental Health Deterioration among BAME Groups in the UK

Eugenio Proto and Climent Quintana-Domeque

13502: Shoring up Economic Refugees: Venezuelan Migrants in the Ecuadorian Labor Market

Sergio Olivieri, Francesc Ortega, Ana Rivadeneira and Eliana Carranza

13501: The Labor Market Effects of Venezuelan Migration in Ecuador

Sergio Olivieri, Francesc Ortega, Ana Rivadeneira and Eliana Carranza

13500: The Gendered Division of Paid and Domestic Work under Lockdown

Alison Andrew, Sarah Cattan, Monica Costa Dias, Christine Farquharson, Lucy Kraftman, Sonya Krutikova, Angus Phimister and Almudena Sevilla

13499: How the Minimum Wage Affects Training among Apprentices

Kerry Papps

13498: Team Incentives, Social Cohesion, and Performance: A Natural Field Experiment

Josse Delfgaauw, Robert Dur, Oke Onemu and Joeri Sol

13497: License to Fire? Unemployment Insurance and the Moral Cost of Layoffs

Daniel Keum and Stephan Meier

13496: Fertility as a Driver of Maternal Employment

Julia Schmieder

13495: Convergence Over Time or Not? U.S. Wages by Sexual Orientation, 2001-2018

Christopher Jepsen and Lisa Jepsen

13494: A Brief Introduction to Human Capital Measures

Gang Liu and Barbara M. Fraumeni

13493: Work-Related and Personal Predictors of COVID-19 Transmission

Paul Anand, Heidi Allen, Robert Ferrer, Natalie Gold, Rolando Gonzales Martínez, Evan Kontopantelis, Melanie Krause and Francis Vergunst

13492: Exploring the Relationship between Care Homes and Excess Deaths in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Italy

Caterina Alacevich, Nicolò Cavalli, Osea Giuntella, Raffaele Lagravinese, Francesco Moscone and Catia Nicodemo

13491: Cognitive Performance in the Home Office - Evidence from Professional Chess

Steffen Künn, Christian Seel and Dainis Zegners

13490: Training, Wages and a Missing School Graduation Cohort

Matthias Dorner and Katja Görlitz

13489: Promoting Female Interest in Economics: Limits to Nudges

Todd Pugatch and Elizabeth Schroeder

13488: A Signal of (Train)Ability? Grade Repetition and Hiring Chances

Stijn Baert and Matteo Picchio

13487: Did Medicaid Expansion Reduce Medical Divorce?

David Slusky and Donna Ginther

13486: Assessing the Role of Women in Tourism Related Sectors in the Caribbean

Francesco Pastore, Allan Webster and Kevin Hope

13485: Missing a Nurse Visit

Jonas Cuzulan Hirani, Hans Sievertsen and Miriam Wüst

13484: Universal Credit and Crime

Rocco d'Este and Alex Harvey

13483: Welfare Improving Tax Evasion

Chiara Canta, Helmuth Cremer and Firouz Gahvari

13482: Robots and the Gender Pay Gap in Europe

Cevat Giray Aksoy, Berkay Özcan and Julia Philipp

13481: Distributional Effects of Emission Pricing in a Carbon-Intensive Economy: The Case of Poland

Marek Antosiewicz, Rodrigo Fuentes, Piotr Lewandowski and Jan Witajewski-Baltvilks

13480: Does the COVID-19 Pandemic Improve Global Air Quality? New Cross-National Evidence on Its Unintended Consequences

Hai-Anh Dang and Trong-Anh Trinh

13479: Air Pollution Quotas and the Dynamics of Internal Skilled Migration in Chinese Cities

Bo Yu, Wang-Sheng Lee and Shuddhasattwa Rafiq

13478: Can Subsidized Employment Tackle Long-Term Unemployment? Experimental Evidence from North Macedonia

Alex Armand, Pedro Carneiro, Federico Tagliati and Yiming Xia

13477: Women in Economics: A UK Perspective

Danula Gamage, Almudena Sevilla and Sarah Smith

13476: Enfranchisement, Political Participation and Political Competition: Evidence from Colonial India

Guilhem Cassan, Lakshmi Iyer and Rinchan Ali Mirza

13475: Biased Beliefs and Entry into Scientific Careers

Ina Ganguli, Patrick Gaulé and Danijela Vuletić Čugalj

13474: Selection and Incentives under Time Pressure: The Importance of Framing

Maria De Paola, Francesca Gioia and Valeria Pupo

13473: Does Sibling Gender Affect Personality Traits?

Bart Golsteyn and Cécile A. J. Magnée

13472: Measuring Employer-to-Employer Reallocation

Shigeru Fujita, Giuseppe Moscarini and Fabien Postel-Vinay

13471: Dream Jobs

Giordano Mion, Luca David Opromolla and Gianmarco Ottaviano

13470: Gender Stereotyping in Sports

Miriam Marcén, Marina Morales and Almudena Sevilla

13469: Sunlight and Protection Against Influenza

David Slusky and Richard Zeckhauser

13468: Employment Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic across Metropolitan Status and Size

Seung Jin Cho, Jun Yeong Lee and John Winters

13467: COVID-19, Race, and Redlining

Graziella Bertocchi and Arcangelo Dimico

13466: Waiting for Recovery: The Canadian Labour Market in June 2020

Stephen Jones, Fabian Lange, W. Craig Riddell and Casey Warman

13465: Union Membership and Collective Bargaining: Trends and Determinants

Claus Schnabel

13464: School Choice Design, Risk Aversion, and Cardinal Segregation

Caterina Calsamiglia, Francisco Martínez-Mora and Antonio Miralles

13463: Gender Inequality in COVID-19 Times: Evidence from UK Prolific Participants

Sonia Oreffice and Climent Quintana-Domeque

13462: Stuck at a Crossroads? The Duration of the Italian School-To-Work Transition

Francesco Pastore, Claudio Quintano and Antonella Rocca

13461: The Gender Gap in Time Allocation in Europe

José Ignacio Gimenez-Nadal and José Alberto Molina

13460: Childhood Circumstances and Health Inequality in Old Age: Comparative Evidence from China and the United States

Xi Chen, Binjian Yan and Thomas M. Gill

13459: Exploratory Data Analysis on Large Data Sets: The Example of Salary Variation in Spanish Social Security Data

Catia Nicodemo and Albert Satorra

13458: Reading Aloud to Children, Social Inequalities, and Vocabulary Development: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial

Carlo Barone, Denis Fougere and Karine Martel

13457: Sudden Stop: When Did Firms Anticipate the Potential Consequences of COVID-19?

Lukas Buchheim, Carla Krolage and Sebastian Link

13456: Trends in Absolute Income Mobility in North America and Europe

Robert Manduca, Maximilian Hell, Adrian Adermon, Jo Blanden, Espen Bratberg, Anne Gielen, Hans van Kippersluis, Keun Bok Lee, Stephen Machin, Martin D. Munk, Martin Nybom, Yuri Ostrovsky, Sumaiya Rahman and Outi Sirniö

13455: Immigration Policy and Immigrants' Sleep: Evidence from DACA

Osea Giuntella, Jakub Lonsky, Luca Stella and Fabrizio Mazzonna

13454: An Efficiency-Wage Model with Habit Concerns about Wages

Laszlo Goerke

13453: Culture and Student Achievement: The Intertwined Roles of Patience and Risk-Taking

Eric Hanushek, Lavinia Kinne, Philipp Lergetporer and Ludger Woessmann

13452: Intergenerational Residence Patterns and COVID-19 Fatalities in the EU and the US

Ainoa Aparicio and Shoshana Grossbard

13451: Economic Preferences across Generations and Family Clusters: A Large-Scale Experiment

Shyamal Chowdhury, Matthias Sutter and Klaus Zimmermann

13450: Should School-Level Results of National Assessments Be Made Public?

Atsuyoshi Morozumi and Ryuichi Tanaka

13449: The Spillover of Anti-Immigration Politics to the Schoolyard

Emanuele Bracco, Maria De Paola, Colin Green and Vincenzo Scoppa

13448: Peer Effects and Fertility Preferences in China: Evidence from the China Labor-Force Dynamics Survey

Peng Nie, Lu Wang and Alfonso Sousa-Poza

13447: Workplace Presenteeism, Job Substitutability and Gender Inequality

Ghazala Azmat, Lena Hensvik and Olof Rosenqvist

13446: Prison Work and Convict Rehabilitation

Giulio Zanella

13445: Subjective Expectations for Health Service Use and Consequences for Health Insurance Behavior

Nathan Kettlewell

13444: Does BMI Predict the Early Spatial Variation and Intensity of COVID-19 in Developing Countries? Evidence from India

Nidhiya Menon

13443: Initial Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Employment and Hours of Self-Employed Coupled and Single Workers by Gender and Parental Status

Charlene Kalenkoski and Sabrina Pabilonia

13442: Voting and Political Participation in the Aftermath of the HIV/AIDS Epidemic

Hani Mansour, Daniel I. Rees and James Reeves

13441: Family Disadvantage, Gender and the Returns to Genetic Human Capital

Victor Ronda, Esben Agerbo, Dorthe Bleses, Preben Bo Mortensen, Anders Børglum, David M. Hougaard, Ole Mors, Merete Nordentoft, Thomas Werge and Michael Rosholm

13440: Urban Density and COVID-19

Felipe Carozzi, Sandro Provenzano and Sefi Roth

13439: The Lockdown Impact on Unemployment for Heterogeneous Workers

Malak Kandoussi and Francois Langot

13438: Uncertainty Shocks and Unemployment Dynamics

Malak Kandoussi and Francois Langot

13437: Spatial and Social Mobility in England and Wales: Moving Out to Move On?

Franz Buscha, Emma Gorman and Patrick Sturgis

13436: Entrepreneurial Recovery from COVID-19: Decentralization, Democratization, Demand, Distribution, and Demography

Wim Naudé

13435: Changes in the Forsaken Schooling and Migration Relationship in Tajikistan

Ilhom Abdulloev

13434: How the COVID-19 Lockdown Affected Gender Inequality in Paid and Unpaid Work in Spain

Lidia Farre, Yarine Fawaz, Libertad Gonzalez and Jennifer Graves

13433: Refugees and the Educational Attainment of Natives

Colin Green and Jon Vaag Iversen

13432: Do Class Size Reductions Protect Students from Infectious Disease? Lessons for COVID-19 Policy from Flu Epidemic in Tokyo Metropolitan Area

Masato Oikawa, Ryuichi Tanaka, Shun-ichiro Bessho and Haruko Noguchi

13431: A Theory of Social Impact Bonds

Daniel Tortorice, David E. Bloom, Paige Kirby and John Regan

13430: Bounding Program Benefits When Participation Is Misreported

Denni Tommasi and Lina Zhang

13429: Labor Supply and Automation Innovation

Alexander Danzer, Carsten Feuerbaum and Fabian Gaessler

13428: Timing Matters: Shifting Economic Activity and Intra-Day Variation in Ambient Ozone Concentrations

David Adler and Edson Severnini

13427: Public Attention and Policy Responses to COVID-19 Pandemic

Cevat Giray Aksoy, Michael Ganslmeier and Panu Poutvaara

13426: Climate Change and Diet

Neha Bose, Thomas Hills and Daniel Sgroi

13425: Labour Force Participation and Job Polarization: Evidence from Europe during the Great Recession

Gregory Verdugo and Guillaume Allègre

13424: Women at Work in the Pre-Civil War United States: An Analysis of Unreported Family Workers

Barry Chiswick and RaeAnn Halenda Robinson

13423: Wealth, Portfolios, and Unemployment Duration

Francois Fontaine, Janne Nyborg Jensen and Rune Vejlin