IZA Discussion Papers

From Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
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14958: Dynamic Impacts of Lockdown on Domestic Violence: Evidence from Multiple Policy Shifts in Chile

Sonia Bhalotra, Emilia Brito, Damian Clarke, Pilar Larroulet and Francisco Pino

14957: Do Economic Incentives Promote Physical Activity? Evidence from the London Congestion Charge

Ryota Nakamura, Andrea Albanese, Emma Coombes and Marc Suhrcke

14956: How Does the Position in Business Group Hierarchies Affect Workers' Wages?

Hartmut Egger, Elke Jahn and Stefan Kornitzky

14955: Sensitivity of Charitable Giving to Realized Income Changes: Evidence from Military Bonuses and the Combined Federal Campaign

Carl Wojtaszek and Michael Kofoed

14954: Unbundling the Relationship between Economic Shocks and Crime

Eduardo Ferraz Castelo Branco Ferreira, Rodrigo Soares and Juan Vargas

14953: Trade, Human Capital, and Income Risk

Liuchun Deng, Pravin Krishna, Mine Zeynep Senses and Jens Stegmaier

14952: Effects of Childhood Peers on Personality Skills

Shuaizhang Feng, Jun Hyung Kim and Zhe Yang

14951: Top-Income Adjustments and Official Statistics on Income Distribution: The Case of the UK

Stephen Jenkins

14950: Men Are from Mars, and Women Too: A Bayesian Meta-Analysis of Overconfidence Experiments

Oriana Bandiera, Nidhi Parekh, Barbara Petrongolo and Michelle Rao

14949: The Effect of Alimony Reform on Married Women's Labor Supply: Evidence from the American Time Use Survey

Daniel Fernández-Kranz and Jennifer Roff

14948: Partisan Fertility and Presidential Elections

Gordon Dahl, Runjing Lu and William Mullins

14947: Vaccination Policy and Trust

Artyom Jelnov and Pavel Jelnov

14946: COVID-19 Vaccination Mandates and Vaccine Uptake

Alexander Karaivanov, Dongwoo Kim, Shih En Lu and Hitoshi Shigeoka

14945: Information, Intermediaries, and International Migration

Samuel Bazzi, Lisa Cameron, Simone Schaner and Firman Witoelar

14944: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Labor Markets in Developing Countries: A New Method with an Illustration for Lao PDR and Viet Nam

Francesco Carbonero, Jeremy Davies, Ekkehard Ernst, Frank Fossen, Daniel Samaan and Alina Sorgner

14943: Minimum Wages and Insurance within the Firm

Effrosyni Adamopoulou, Francesco Manaresi, Omar Rachedi and Emircan Yurdagul

14942: Flexible Wages and the Costs of Job Displacement

Sofía Fernández Guerrico and Ilan Tojerow

14941: Too Cold to Venture There? January Temperature and Immigrant Self-Employment across the United States

Jun Yeong Lee and John Winters

14940: Transparency of the Welfare System and Labor Market Outcomes of Unemployed Workers

Sofie Cairo and Robert Mahlstedt

14939: Worker Stress and Performance Pay: German Survey Evidence

Mehrzad B. Baktash, John Heywood and Uwe Jirjahn

14938: Economic Production and the Spread of Supernatural Beliefs

Daniel Araujo, Bladimir Carrillo and Breno Sampaio

14937: Family Social Norms and Child Labor

Shirit Katav Herz and Gil Epstein

14936: Specialized Courts and the Reporting of Intimate Partner Violence: Evidence from Spain

Jorge Garcia-Hombrados and Marta Martínez Matute

14935: Uncovering the Roots of Obesity-Based Wage Discrimination: The Role of Job Characteristics

Juan Dolado and Airam Guerra

14934: Opening Heaven's Door: Public Opinion and Congressional Votes on the 1965 Immigration Act

Giovanni Facchini, Timothy Hatton and Max Steinhardt

14933: Crowdwork for Young People: Risks and Opportunities

Shane Niall O'Higgins and Luis Pinedo Caro

14932: Spatial and Time Spillovers of Driving Restrictions: Causal Evidence from Lima's Pico Y Placa Policy

Edgar Salgado Chavez and Oscar Mitnik

14931: The Way People Lie in Markets: Detectable vs. Deniable Lies

Chloe Tergiman and Marie Claire Villeval

14930: Administrative Border Effects in COVID-19 Related Mortality

Paolo Berta, Massimiliano Bratti, Carlo Fiorio, Enrico Pisoni and Stefano Verzillo

14929: COVID-19 Government Responses to Labour Market Disruptions and Economic Impacts: The New Zealand Model

Sholeh Maani

14928: A Procedural Perspective on Academic Spin-off Creation: The Changing Relevance of Academic and Commercial Logics

Uwe Cantner, Philip Doerr, Maximilian Göthner, Matthias Huegel and Martin Kalthaus

14927: Did Pandemic Unemployment Benefits Reduce Employment? Evidence from Early State-Level Expirations in June 2021

Harry Holzer, Glenn Hubbard and Michael Strain

14926: Did the Minimum Wage Reduce the Gender Wage Gap in Germany?

Marco Caliendo and Linda Wittbrodt

14925: Model-Based Recursive Partitioning to Estimate Unfair Health Inequalities in the United Kingdom Household Longitudinal Study

Paolo Brunori, Apostolos Davillas, Andrew Jones and Giovanna Scarchilli

14924: The EU Anchor Thesis: Transition from Socialism, the Institutional Vacuum and Membership in the European Union

Nauro Campos

14923: Visual Inference and Graphical Representation in Regression Discontinuity Designs

Christina Korting, Carl Lieberman, Jordan Matsudaira, Zhuan Pei and Yi Shen

14922: The Effect of Age Diversity in Groups on Peer Evaluations and Individual Performance

Katja Görlitz and Tim Sels

14921: Nudging Parents to Increase Preschool Attendance in Uruguay

Nicolas Ajzenman, Laura Becerra Luna, Juan Manuel Hernández-Agramonte, Florencia Lopez Boo, Alejandro Vásquez-Echeverría and Maria Mercedes Mateo-Berganza Diaz

14920: The Predictive Power of Self-Control for Life Outcomes

Deborah Cobb-Clark, Sarah C. Dahmann, Daniel Kamhofer and Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch

14919: Willingness to Pay for Workplace Safety

Massimo Anelli and Felix Koenig

14918: Trade-Offs? The Impact of WTO Accession on Intimate Partner Violence in Cambodia

Bilge Erten and Pinar Keskin

14917: Discontinuities in the Age-Victimization Profile and the Determinants of Victimization

Anna Bindler, Randi Hjalmarsson, Nadine Ketel and Andreea Mitrut

14916: Digital Access to Healthcare Services and Healthcare Utilization: A Quasi-Experiment

Armenak Antinyan, Stefania Bellio, Marco Bertoni, Luca Corazzini and Elena Narne

14915: US Presidential Party Switches Are Mirrored in Global Maternal Mortality

Sonia Bhalotra, Damian Clarke, Hanna Mühlrad and Manuel Fernandez Sierra

14914: Trade and Inequality in Europe and the US

David Dorn and Peter Levell

14913: Effect of Health Insurance in India: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Anup Malani, Phoebe Holtzman, Kosuke Imai, Cynthia Kinnan, Morgen Miller, Shailender Swaminathan, Alessandra Voena, Bartek Woda and Gabriella Conti

14912: Labor Market Concentration and Stayers' Wages: Evidence from France

Andrea Bassanini, Cyprien Batut and Eve Caroli

14911: Adams and Eves: The Gender Gap in Economics Majors

Graziella Bertocchi, Luca Bonacini and Marina Murat

14910: Bringing Underprivileged Middle-School Students to the Opera: Cultural Mobility or Cultural Compliance?

Philippe Coulangeon and Denis Fougere

14909: Being Your Own Boss and Bossing Others: The Moderating Effect of Managing Others on Work Meaning and Autonomy for the Self-Employed and Employees

Milena Nikolova, Boris Nikolaev and Christopher Boudreaux

14908: Reforms of an Early Retirement Pathway in Germany and Their Labor Market Effects

Regina Riphahn and Rebecca Schrader

14907: Do Police Make Too Many Arrests? The Effect of Enforcement Pullbacks on Crime

Sungwoo Cho, Felipe Gonçalves and Emily Weisburst

14906: The Gender Application Gap: Do Men and Women Apply for the Same Jobs?

Jonas Fluchtmann, Anita Marie Glenny, Nikolaj Harmon and Jonas Maibom

14905: "The Better You Feel, the Harder You Fall": Health Perception Biases and Mental Health among Chinese Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Peng Nie, Lu Wang, Davide Dragone, Haiyang Lu, Alfonso Sousa-Poza and Nicolas Ziebarth

14904: E-Learning Engagement Gap during School Closures: Differences by Academic Performance

Josep Amer-Mestre, Alaitz Ayarza-Astigarraga and Marta Lopes

14903: A Year of Pandemic: Levels, Changes and Validity of Well-Being Data from Twitter. Evidence from Ten Countries

Francesco Sarracino, Talita Greyling, Kelsey O'Connor, Chiara Peroni and Stephanie Rossouw

14902: The Fertility Effects of School Entry Decisions

Rebecca Kamb and Marcus Tamm

14901: Age Penalties and Take-up of Private Health Insurance

Nathan Kettlewell and Yuting Zhang

14900: Green Infrastructure and Air Pollution: Evidence from Highways Connecting Two Megacities in China

Bo Yu, Trang Tran and Wang-Sheng Lee

14898: Gender Norms and the Motherhood Employment Gap

Simone Moriconi and Núria Rodriguez-Planas

14897: Gender Discrimination

Kailing Shen

14896: Does Multitasking Affect Students' Academic Performance? Evidence from a Longitudinal Study

Simon Amez, Stijn Baert, Emily Heydencamp and Joey Wuyts

14895: Risk, Temptation, and Efficiency in the One-Shot Prisoner's Dilemma

Simon Gächter, Kyeongtae Lee, Martin Sefton and Till O. Weber

14894: A Golden Opportunity: The Gold Rush, Entrepreneurship and Culture

Michael Stuetzer, Abel Brodeur, Martin Obschonka, David Audretsch, Peter J. Rentfrow, Jeff Potter and Samuel D. Gosling

14893: The Effects of an Increase in the Retirement Age on Health – Evidence from Administrative Data

Mara Barschkett, Johannes Geyer, Peter Haan and Anna Hammerschmid

14892: Short-Term Impacts of Targeted Cash Grants and Business Development Services: Experimental Evidence from Entrepreneurs in Burkina Faso

Michael Grimm, Sidiki Soubeiga and Michael Weber

14891: The Cost of Health Insurance and Entry into Entrepreneurship

Frank Fossen, Mobarak Hossain, Sankar Mukhopadhyay and Peter Toth

14890: The Effects of Becoming a Physician on Prescription Drug Use and Mental Health Treatment

D. Mark Anderson, Ron Diris, Raymond Montizaan and Daniel I. Rees

14889: R&D Plans, Expectations, and Uncertainty: Evidence from the COVID-19 Shock in Italy

Emanuele Brancati

14888: A Survey of Hedge and Safe Havens Assets against G-7 Stock Markets before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Huseyin Ozdemir and Zeynel Ozdemir

14887: Dreaming of Leaving the Nest? Immigration Status and the Living Arrangements of DACAmented

Rania Gihleb, Osea Giuntella and Jakub Lonsky

14886: Testing for Ethnic Discrimination in Outpatient Health Care: Evidence from a Field Experiment in Germany

Martin Halla, Christopher Kah and Rupert Sausgruber

14885: Why Do Relatively Few Economists Work on Climate Change? A Survey

Nico Pestel and Andrew Oswald

14884: COVID-19 and the Forces behind Social Unrest

Mario Lackner, Uwe Sunde and Rudolf Winter-Ebmer

14883: Fiscal Multipliers in the COVID-19 Recession

Alan Auerbach, Yuriy Gorodnichenko, Peter B. McCrory and Daniel Murphy

14882: Older Immigrants' New Poverty Risk in Scandinavian Welfare States?

Björn Anders Gustafsson, Vibeke Jakobsen, Hanna Mac Innes, Peder Pedersen and Torun Österberg

14881: Home Alone: Widows' Well-Being and Time

Maja Adena, Daniel Hamermesh, Michal Myck and Monika Oczkowska

14880: Access to Head Start and Maternal Labor Supply: Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Evidence

Jocelyn Wikle and Riley Wilson

14879: Labour-Saving Automation and Occupational Exposure: A Text-Similarity Measure

Fabio Montobbio, Jacopo Staccioli, Maria Enrica Virgillito and Marco Vivarelli

14878: Structural Change and Inequality in Africa

Hanan Morsy, Abebe Abebe and Tiguene Nabassaga

14877: Commitments and the Marital Match: The Effect of Alimony Reform on Assortative Matching

Daniel Fernández-Kranz and Jennifer Roff

14876: Biased Survival Expectations and Behaviours: Does Domain Specific Information Matter?

Joan Costa-Font and Cristina Vilaplana-Prieto

14875: The Impact of a New Quality Management Practice on Firm Performance: Evidence from Pakistan

Mahvish Faran and Karl Taylor

14874: Discrimination and Daycare Choice: Evidence from a Randomized Survey

Mongoljin Batsaikhan, Mette Gørtz, John Kennes, Ran Sun Lyng, Daniel Monte and Norovsambuu Tumennasan

14873: Personnel Adjustments during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Did Co-Determination Make a Difference?

Daniel Fackler, Claus Schnabel and Jens Stegmaier

14872: Monopsony in the Labor Market: New Empirical Results and New Public Policies

Orley Ashenfelter, David Card, Henry S Farber and Michael Ransom

14871: Internal versus External Rent-Seeking with In-Group Inequality and Public Good Provision

Dripto Bakshi and Indraneel Dasgupta

14870: Time, Income and Subjective Well-Being - 20 Years of Interdependent Multidimensional Polarization in Germany

Joachim Merz and Bettina Scherg

14869: Equilibrium Job Turnover and the Business Cycle

Carlos Carrillo-Tudela, Alex Clymo and Melvyn Coles

14868: The Health Effects of Universal Early Childhood Interventions: Evidence from Sure Start

Sarah Cattan, Gabriella Conti, Christine Farquharson, Rita Ginja and Maud Pecher

14867: Rethinking Border Enforcement, Permanent and Circular Migration

Arnab Basu, Nancy Chau and Brian Park

14866: The Welfare Effects of Mandatory Reemployment Programs: Combining a Structural Model and Experimental Data

Jonas Maibom

14865: Equilibrium Worker-Firm Allocations and the Deadweight Losses of Taxation

Jesper Bagger, Espen R. Moen and Rune Vejlin

14864: The Importance of Specification Choices When Analyzing Sectoral Productivity Gaps

Joshua D. Merfeld and Peter Brummund

14863: Air Pollution and Migration: Exploiting a Natural Experiment from the Czech Republic

Štěpán Mikula and Mariola Pytlikova

14862: Ethnic Regional Networks and Immigrants' Earnings: A Spatial Autoregressive Network Approach

Xingang Wang and Sholeh Maani

14861: Increasing Women's Empowerment: Implications for Family Welfare

Kate Ambler, Kelly Jones and O’Sullivan, Michael

14860: A Demand-Oriented Approach to Health Care Capacity Planning

Danny Wende, Thomas Kopetsch and Wolfram Richter

14859: Did the Australian Jobkeeper Program Save Jobs by Subsidizing Temporary Layoffs?

Jeff Borland and Jennifer Hunt

14858: Firm-Level Upgrading in Developing Countries

Eric Verhoogen