Policy Research Working Paper Series

From The World Bank
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5361: Aid for trade: building on progress today for tomorrow's future

Bernard Hoekman and John Wilson

5360: Are banks too big to fail or too big to save ? International evidence from equity prices and CDS spreads

Asli Demirguc-Kunt and Harry Huizinga

5359: Implementing carbon tariffs: a fool's errand ?

Michael Moore

5358: Investment in job training: why are SMES lagging so much behind ?

Rita Almeida and Reyes Aterido

5357: An empirical analysis of the effects of climate variables on national level economic growth

Casey Brown, Robyn Meeks, Yonas Ghile and Kenneth Hunu

5356: Shadow economies all over the world: new estimates for 162 countries from 1999 to 2007

Friedrich Schneider, Andreas Buehn and Claudio Montenegro

5355: Markets for cotton by-products: global trends and implications for African cotton producers

John Baffes

5354: Global imbalances before and after the global crisis

Luis Servén and Ha Nguyen

5353: The global financial crisis and development thinking

Frederic Rogers

5352: U.S. antidumping: much ado about zeroing

Chad Bown and Thomas Prusa

5351: China's marriage market and upcoming challenges for elderly men

Monica Das Gupta, Avraham Ebenstein and Ethan Jennings Sharygin

5350: Political capture of decentralization: vote-buying through grants-financed local jurisdictions

Stuti Khemani

5349: The publicity"defect"of customary law

Varun Gauri

5348: Corruption and productivity: firm-level evidence from the BEEPS survey

Donato De Rosa, Nishaal Gooroochurn and Holger Gorg

5347: Trade and regional inequality

Andrés Rodríguez-Pose

5346: Empirical econometric evaluation of alternative methods of dealing with missing values in investment climate surveys

Alvaro Escribano, Jorge Pena and J. Luis Guasch

5345: Changing contributions of different agricultural policy instruments to global reductions in trade and welfare

Johanna Croser and Kym Anderson

5344: Agricultural distortions in Sub-Saharan Africa: trade and welfare indicators, 1961 to 2004

Johanna Croser and Kym Anderson

5343: Characterizing the business cycles of emerging economies

Cesar Calderon and Rodrigo Fuentes

5342: Adaptation to climate extremes in developing countries: the role of education

Brian Blankespoor, Susmita Dasgupta, Benoit Laplante and David Wheeler

5341: The economy-wide effects of further trade reforms in Tunisia's services sectors

Philippa Dee and Ndiame Diop

5340: The DR-CAFTA and the extensive margin: a firm-level analysis

Ana Cristina Molina, Maurizio Bussolo and Leonardo Iacovone

5339: Measuring the technical efficiency of airports in Latin America

Sergio Perelman and Tomas Serebrisky

5338: Inheritance law reform and women's access to capital: evidence from India's Hindu succession act

Klaus Deininger, Aparajita Goyal and Hari Nagarajan

5337: Revisiting between-group inequality measurement: an application to the dynamics of caste inequality in two Indian villages

Peter Lanjouw and Vijayendra Rao

5336: The growth report and new structural economics

Justin Lin and Celestin Monga

5335: Are health shocks different ? evidence from a multi-shock survey in Laos

Adam Wagstaff and Magnus Lindelow

5334: Potential implications of a special safeguard mechanism in the WTO: the case of wheat

Thomas Hertel, Will Martin and Amanda M. Leister

5333: Factors that predispose youth to risk in Mexico and Chile

Wendy Cunningham and Emilie Bagby

5332: Energy access, efficiency, and poverty: how many households are energy poor in Bangladesh ?

Douglas F. Barnes, Shahidur Khandker and Hussain Samad

5331: Seasonal and extreme poverty in Bangladesh: evaluating an ultra-poor microfinance project

Shahidur Khandker, M. A. Baqui Khalily and Hussain Samad

5330: Effects of the crisis on the automotive industry in developing countries: a global value chain perspective

Timothy J. Sturgeon and Johannes Van Biesebroeck

5329: Analyzing trade competitiveness: a diagnostics approach

Thomas Farole, Jose Guilherme Reis and Swarnim Wagle

5328: Trade credit contracts

Leora Klapper, Luc Laeven and Raghuram Rajan

5327: Delivering service indicators in education and health in Africa: a proposal

Tessa Bold, Bernard Gauthier, Jakob Svensson and Waly Wane

5326: Consumer protection and financial literacy: lessons from nine country studies

Susan L. Rutledge

5325: A summary and update of developing annuities markets: the experience of Chile

Roberto Rocha and Heinz P. Rudolph

5324: The political, regulatory and market failures that caused the US financial crisis

David Tarr

5323: Obstacles to growth for small and medium enterprises in Turkey

Murat Seker and Paulo Guilherme Correa

5322: The impact of the business environment on young firm financing

Larry W. Chavis, Leora Klapper, Inessa Love, Larry W. Chavis, Leora F. Klapper and Inessa Love

5321: Deals versus rules: policy implementation uncertainty and why firms hate it

Mary Hallward-Driemeier, Gita Khun-Jush and Lant Pritchett

5320: MDG achievements, determinants and resource needs: what has been learnt ?

Jann Lay

5319: Is there a distress risk anomaly ? pricing of systematic default risk in the cross section of equity returns

Deniz Anginer and Celim Yildizhan

5318: Liquidity clienteles: transaction costs and investment decisions of individual investors

Deniz Anginer

5317: Infrastructure in Latin America

Cesar Calderon and Luis Servén

5316: The Washington consensus: assessing a damaged brand

Nancy Birdsall, Augusto de la Torre and Felipe Valencia Caicedo

5315: Information, direct access to farmers, andrural market performance in central India

Aparajita Goyal

5314: Regional trade agreements

Caroline Freund and Emanuel Ornelas

5313: Growth identification and facilitation: the role of the state in the dynamics of structural change

Justin Lin and Celestin Monga

5312: Financial globalization and the Russian crisis of 1998

Brian Pinto and Sergei Ulatov

5311: Fiscal competition in developing countries: a survey of the theoretical and empirical literature

Thierry Madiès and Jean-Jacques Dethier

5310: Trade and migration with renewable natural resources: out-of-steady-state dynamics

Ramon Lopeza

5309: The effects of domestic climate change measures on international competitiveness

Hiau Looi Kee, Hong Ma and Muthukumara Mani

5308: The evolution of agricultural trade flows

M. Ataman Aksoy and Francis Ng

5307: The impact of water supply variability on treaty cooperation between international bilateral river basin riparian states

Ariel Dinar, Brian Blankespoor, Shlomi Dinar and Pradeep Kurukulasuriya

5306: Fiscal adjustment and growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: overview and lessons from the current downturn

Hippolyte Fofack

5305: Social protection in Latin America: achievements and limitations

Francisco Ferreira and David Robalino

5304: Health, demographic transition and economic growth

Ole Hagen Jorgensen

5303: Rigidities in employment protection and exporting

Murat Seker

5302: Access to water, women's work and child outcomes

Gayatri Koolwal and Dominique van de Walle

5301: Developing countries and monitoring WTO commitments in response to the global economic crisis

Chad Bown

5300: North-south trade-related technology diffusion: virtuous growth cycles in Latin America

Maurice Schiff and Yanling Wang

5299: Decentralization (localization) and corruption: new cross-country evidence

Maksym Ivanyna and Anwar Shah

5298: Thirty-five years of long-run energy forecasting: lessons for climate change policy

Jean-Charles Hourcade and Franck Nadaud

5297: Small state regional cooperation, south-south and south-north migration, and international trade

Maurice Schiff

5296: Carbon offsets with endogenous environmental policy

Jon Strand

5295: Inertia in infrastructure development: some analytical aspects, and reasons for inefficient infrastructure choices

Jon Strand

5294: Trade crisis and recovery: restructuring of global value chains

William Milberg and Deborah Winkler

5293: Can subjective well-being predict unemployment length ?

Dimitris Mavridis

5292: Universal minimum old age pensions: impact on poverty and fiscal cost in 18 Latin American countries

Jean-Jacques Dethier, Pierre Pestieau and Rabia Ali

5291: China's export growth and the China safeguard: threats to the world trading system ?

Chad Bown and Meredith Crowley

5290: Aid quality and donor rankings

Stephen Knack, Frederic Rogers and Nicholas Eubank

5289: Designing the payout Phase of pension systems: policy issues, constraints and options

Roberto Rocha and Dimitri Vittas

5288: The payout phase of pension systems: a comparison of five countries

Roberto Rocha, Dimitri Vittas and Heinz P. Rudolph

5287: Increasing public expenditure efficiency in oil-rich economies: a proposal

Shantayanan Devarajan, Tuan Minh Le and Gaël Raballand

5286: Assessing poverty and distributional impacts of the global crisis in the Philippines: a microsimulation approach

Bilal Habib, Ambar Narayan, Sergio Olivieri and Carolina Sanchez-Paramo

5285: OECD imports: diversification and quality search

Olivier Cadot, Madina Kukenova and Vanessa Strauss-Kahn

5284: Poverty lines across the world

Martin Ravallion

5283: Understanding the impact of economic shocks on labor market outcomes in developing countries: an application to Indonesia and Mexico

Catalina Gutierrez, Pierella Paci and Beom S. Park

5282: A framework for assessing systemic risk

Miquel Dijkman

5281: The global apparel value chain, trade and the crisis: challenges and opportunities for developing countries

Gary Gereffi and Stacey Frederick

5280: Vulnerability of bangladesh to cyclones in a changing climate: potential damages and adaptation cost

Susmita Dasgupta, Mainul Huq, Zahirul Huq Khan, Manjur Murshed Zahid Ahmed, Nandan Mukherjee, Malik Fida Khan and Kiran Pandey

5279: Trade and financial sector reforms: interactions and spillovers

Ashley Taylor

5278: Will the crisis affect the economic recovery in eastern European countries ? evidence from firm level data

Paulo Correa and Mariana Iootty

5277: Rethinking multipliers in a globalized world

Raj Nallari and Leopold Engozogo Mba

5276: Designing the payout phase of funded pension pillars in central and eastern European countries

Dimitri Vittas, Heinz Rudolph and John Pollner

5275: Water, sanitation and children's health: evidence from 172 DHS surveys

Isabel Günther and Günther Fink

5274: Is protectionism on the rise ? assessing national trade policies during the crisis of 2008

Hiau Looi Kee, Ileana Neagu Constantinescu and Alessandro Nicita

5273: Internal migration in Ghana: determinants and welfare impacts

Charles Ackah and Denis Medvedev

5272: Openness and technological innovation in East Asia: have they increased the demand for skills ?

Rita Almeida

5271: Cambodia 1998-2008: an episode of rapid growth

Stephane Guimbert

5270: Accommodating migration to promote adaptation to climate change

Jon Barnett and Michael Webber

5269: Enterprise recovery following natural disasters

Suresh de Mel, David McKenzie and Christopher Woodruff

5268: Accounting for selectivity and duration-dependent heterogeneity when estimating the impact of emigration on incomes and poverty in sending areas

John Gibson, David McKenzie and Steven Stillman

5267: Micro efficiency and macro growth

Raj Nallari and Nihal Bayraktar

5266: Within-school tracking in south Korea: an analysis using Pisa 2003

Kevin Macdonald and Harry Patrinos

5265: Aid for trade, infrastructure, and the growth effects of trade reform: issues and implications for Caribbean countries

Emmanuel Pinto Moreira

5264: A preliminary analysis of the impact of a Ukraine-EU free trade agreement on agriculture

Stephan von Cramon-Taubadel, Sebastian Hess and Bernhard Brummer

5263: The impact of the 1999 education reform in Poland

Maciej Jakubowski, Harry Patrinos, Emilio Ernesto Porta and Jerzy Wisniewski

5262: The offshore services value chain: developing countries and the crisis

Gary Gereffi and Karina Fernandez-Stark