Policy Research Working Paper Series

From The World Bank
1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433.
Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Roula I. Yazigi ().

Access Statistics for this working paper series.
Track citations for all items by RSS feed
Is something missing from the series or not right? See the RePEc data check for the archive and series.

180: Structural changes in metals consumption

Boum-Jong Choe

179: Public sector pricing in a fiscal context

Christopher Heady

178: Tax holidays and investments

Jack Mintz

177: Cash flow or income?: the choice of base for company taxation

Jack Mintz and Jesus Seade

176: Credit rationing, tenancy, productivity, and the dynamics of inequality

Avishay Braverman and Joseph Stiglitz

175: An integrated model of perennial and annual crop production for Sub-Saharan countries

Robert Weaver

174: Trade restrictions with imported intermediate inputs: when does the trade balance improve?

Ramon Lopez and Dani Rodrik

173: Hospital management staffing and training issues

Julio Frenk, Enrique Ruelas and Avedis Donabedian

172: The effects of Peru's push to improve education

Elizabeth King and Rosemary T. Bellew

171: The cost-effectiveness of national training systems in developing countries

Christopher Dougherty

170: General training under asymmetric information

Eliakim Katz and Adrian Ziderman

169: Financial sector reforms in adjustment programs

Alan Gelb and Patrick Honahan

168: Technological change from inside: a review of breakthroughs

Ashoka Mody

167: Do price increases for staple foods help or hurt the rural poor?

Martin Ravallion

166: Achieving and sustaining universal primary education: international experience relevant to India

Nat J. Colletta and Margaret Sutton

165: Shifting patterns of comparative advantage: manufactured exports in developing countries

Alexander James Yeats

164: Intersectoral financial flows in developing countries

Patrick Honohan and Izak Atiyas

163: How infrastructure and financial institutions affect agricultural output and investment in India

Hans Binswanger-Mkhize, Shahidur Khandker and Mark Rosenzweig

162: Inflation in Argentina: stop and go since the Austral plan

Miguel A. Kiguel

161: Commodity indexed debt in international lending

Timothy Besley and Andrew Powell

160: Evaluating the performance of public enterprises in Pakistan

Mary M. Shirley

159: Current international gas trades and prices

Kay McKeough

158: Labor redundancy in the transport sector

Alice Galenson

157: A policy model for Tunisia with real and financial flows

Martha de Melo, Marc Leduc and Setareh Razmara

156: Credit cooperatives in Israeli agriculture

Yoav Kislev, Zvi Lerman and Pinhas Zusman

155: Measuring adult mortality in developing countries: a review and assessment of methods

Ian Timaeus and Wendy Graham

154: Forecasting, uncertainty, and public project appraisal

Jock Anderson

153: An analysis of debt-reduction schemes initiated by debtor countries

Ishac Diwan and Stijn Claessens

152: Subsidies and countervailing measures: economic considerations

Bela Balassa

151: U.S. trade policy towards developing countries

Bela Balassa

150: Improving the currency composition of external debt: applications in Indonesia and Turkey

Ken Kroner and Stijn Claessens

149: Reflections on perestroyka and the foreign economic ties of the USSR

Bela Balassa

148: Impact of the International Coffee Agreement's export quota system on the World's coffee market

Takamasa Akiyama and Panayotis Varangis

147: The private sector's response to financial liberalization in Turkey: 1980-82

Izak Atiyas

146: Exchange rate based disinflation, wage rigidity, and capital inflows: tradeoffs for Chile, 1977-81

Timothy Condon, Vittorio Corbo and Jaime de Melo

145: Revenue raising taxes: general equilibrium evaluation of alternative taxation in U.S. petroleum industries

Jaime de Melo, Julie Stanton and David Tarr

144: Product differentiation and foreign trade in CGE models of small economies

Jaime de Melo and Sherman Robinson

143: Decentralization in education: an economic perspective

Donald R. Winkler

142: Vocational secondary schooling in Israel: a study of labor market outcomes

Adrian Ziderman

141: Payroll taxes for financing training in developing countries

Adrian Ziderman

140: Building educational evaluation capacity in developing countries

John Middleton, James Terry and Deborah Bloch

139: A conceptual framework for adjustment policies

Bela Balassa

138: Fiscal adjustment and deficit financing during the debt crisis

William Easterly

137: Trends in nontariff barriers of developed countries: 1966-1986

Sam Laird and Alexander Yeats

136: Pricing commodity bonds using binomial option pricing

Raghuram Rajan

135: P.P.R working papers: catalog of numbers 1to 200

Policy Research Dissemination Center

134: International trade in financial services

Silvia B. Sagari

133: Lewis through a looking glass: public sector employment, rent-seeking, and economic growth

Alan Gelb, Richard H. Sabot and John Knight

132: Is the discount on the secondary market a case for LDC debt relief?

Daniel Cohen

131: Implementing direct consumption taxes in developing countries

George Zodrow and Charles E. McLure

130: Maternal education and the vicious cycle of high fertility and malnutrition: an analytic survey

Matthew Lockwood and Paul Collier

129: Women in development: defining the issues

Paul Collier

128: Public finance in adjustment programs

Ajay Chhibber and Khalilzadeh-Shirazi, Javad

127: Linking development, trade, and debt strategies in highly indebted countries

Ishac Diwan

126: Educating managers for business and government: a review of international experience

Samuel Paul, John C. Ickis and Jacob Levitsky

125: The effects of financial liberalization on Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines: a quantitative analysis

Chamley, Christophe*Husain, Qaizar

124: International macroeconomic adjustment, 1987-1992: a world model approach

Robert E. King and Helena Tang

123: Export supply, capacity, and relative prices

Riccardo Faini

122: Import demand in developing countries

Riccardo Faini, Lant Pritchett and Fernando Clavijo

121: Commercial bank provisioning against claims on developing countries

Graham Bird

120: Public policy and private investment in Turkey

Ajay Chhibber and Sweder van Wijnbergen

119: Recent developments in commodity modeling: a World Bankfocus

Walter C. Labys

118: Contract plans and public enterprise performance

John R. Nellis

117: Europe, Middle East, and North Africa region population projections: 1988-89 edition

My T. Vu, Eduard Bos and Rodolfo A. Bulatao

116: Latin America and the Caribbean region population projections 1988-89

My T. Vu, Eduard Bos and Rodolfo A. Bulatao

115: Asia region population projections: 1988-89 edition

My T. Vu, Eduard Bos and Rodolfo A. Bulatao

114: Africa region population projections - 1988-89

My T. Vu, Eduard Bos and Rodolfo A. Bulatao

113: Public sector pay and employment reform: a review of World Bank experience

Barbara Nunberg

112: A visual overview of world oil markets

Kay McKeogh, Jose Escay and Sompheap Sem

111: Recent World Bank activities in energy

Industry and Energy Department

110: Impact of lower oil prices on renewable energy technologies

Ernesto Terrado, Matthew Mendis and Kevin Fitzgerald

109: Improving power system efficiency in developing countries through performance contracting

Philip Yates

108: How to collect data on household energy consumption

Josef Leitmann

107: A review of World Bank lending for electric power

Munasinghe, Mohan*Gilling, Joseph*Mason, Melody

106: Energy issues in the developing world

Mohan Munasinghe and Robert J. Saunders

105: Securing access to international markets

Richard H. Snape

104: Economic effects of financial crises

Manuel Hinds

103: Industrial portfolio responses to macroeconomic shocks: an econometric model for developing countries

James Tybout and Taeho Bark

102: Effects of the multifibre arrangement on developing countries: a survey

Junichi Goto

101: Measuring the impact of minimum wage policies on the economy

Luis Riveros and Ricardo Paredes

100: Public infrastructure and private sector profitability and productivity in Mexico

Anwar Shah

99: Trade policies and the debt crisis

Sam Laird and Julio Nogues

98: Diversification in rural Asia

Agriculture and Rural Development Department

97: Export promoting subsidies and what to do about them

Richard H. Snape

96: The private sector and family planning in developing countries

Maureen Lewis and Genevieve Kenney

95: International trade and imperfect competition: theory and application to the automobile trade

Junichi Goto

94: The World Bank's population lending and sector review

Simmons, George*Maru, Rushikesh

93: The effects of education, health, and social security on fertility in developing countries

Susan H. Cochrane

92: A model of cocoa replanting and new planting in Bahia, Brazil, 1966-85

Pravin Trivedi

91: Israel's stabilization program

Nissan Liviatan

90: A framework for the analysis of mineral tax policy in sub-Saharan Africa

Robert F. Conrad and Zmarak M. Shalizi

89: Export quota allocations, export earnings and market diversifications

Taeho Bark and Jaime de Melo

88: Costs, payments and incentives in family planning programs

John A. Ross and Stephen L. Isaacs

87: Vocational and technical education in Peru

Peter Moock and Rosemary Bellew

86: External balance, fiscal policy, and growth in Turkey

Ritu Anand, Ajay Chhibber and Sweder van Wijnbergen

85: Wage responsiveness and labor market disequilibrium

Ramon Lopez and Luis Riveros

84: Black markets for foreign exchange, real exchange rates, and inflation: overnight versus gradual reform in sub-Saharan Africa

Brian Pinto

83: Welfare costs of U.S. quotas on textiles, steel, and autos

Jaime de Melo and David Tarr

82: Microeconomic theory of the household and nutrition programs

Dov Chernichovsky

81: Reaching people at the periphery - Can the World Bank's population, health and nutrition operations do better?

Richard Heaver