Applied Energy

1975 - 2026

Current editor(s): J. Yan

From Elsevier
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2026, volume 422, articles C

Manifold optimized GAN based EV charging session data generation

Qifan Wang, Wenqing Ai, Wei Qi and Chenye Wu

A capacity allocation agent with high accuracy and efficiency for PV-BESS-EV with V2G system: Integrating BNN prediction and DDPG optimization

Yuxuan Zhou, Lichao Wang, Hongtao Fan, Mingjia Li, Chen Fang, Zixing Hu, Yu Wang and Yaojie Sun

Uncertainty-aware reinforcement learning for joint optimization of data center operations and electricity market bidding

Zhanhua Pan, Qiong Liu, Xiao Liu, Zhaoxia Jing and Dawei Qiu

Enhancing CO2 emission reduction by renewable-integrated microgrids for plug-in electric vehicle application with aggregators

Arshad Mohammed, Mohammed Abdul Raheem, Mohd Hasham Ali, Qamar Sultana, Asma Sultana and G. Sailaja

Integrated optimisation of multi-source water treatment for seasonal green hydrogen storage in renewable microgrids

Hedayat Saboori, Hesam Pishbahar, Hossein Ameli, Sara Walker, Goran Strbac and Shahab Dehghan

The impact of urban microclimates on building-energy system co-optimization: a hierarchical framework based on local climate zones

Panfeng Chen, Mingjing Guo, Hengyuan Li, Yawen Xu, Yulian Peng and Zihan Jiang

ChatGPT-assisted rational design for iterative performance optimization of perovskite solar cells

Xinyu Zhang, Zongming Ni, Billy Fanady, Feibei Chen, Zijian Chen, Zixuan Wang, Guofei Chen, Zhengda He, Yang Bai and Haitao Zhao

Quantifying the supply-demand mismatch to optimize rooftop photovoltaic planning in China

Zhaoyin Liu, Yuxuan Wu, Zinan Lin, Man Sing Wong, Mengying Li, Zhe Wang, Li Zhang and Linyan Li

The role of shared autonomous electric vehicles in decarbonizing China’s passenger transport sector

Qi Ding, Jinhui Ren, Shu Zhang and Wenying Chen

Prioritizing uncertainty-robust indicators to inform proactive substation upgrades for charging electric heavy-duty trucks

Fletcher H. Passow and Ram Rajagopal

Urgency-aware adaptive robust operation of cyber-physical-social virtual power plant

Vikram Kumar, Muhammad Ahsan Niazi, Tao Chen, Ciwei Gao, Usman Haider and Qazi Sajid

A PV–TEG–CPCM hybrid system employing a structurally engineered phase-change material for enhanced diurnal solar-energy utilization

Jiwei Li, Rui Song, Qingfan Liu, Ziyi Wang, Weiguo Wang, Liwu Zhou, Xinlong Lu and Dengwei Jing

Optimal scheduling of multi-agent hydrogen-integrated energy systems based on improved spatio-temporal clustering and multi-agent optimal compromise reinforcement learning

Ziren Wang, Yanchi Zhang, Jian Hu, Yuyuan Zhang, Wei Li and Qin Zhang

Degradation-aware operation scheduling of non-uniform multi-stack electrolyzers

Li Pan, Jiarong Li, Chenye Wu, Xinran Jia and Jianxiao Wang

Electricity consumption forecasting for multiple customers using a temporal and cross-task co-learning framework

Hui Song, Saman Mehrnia, Boyu Zhang, Zheng Miao, Ammar Mansoor Kamoona, Caitong Yue, Mahdi Jalili, Xinghuo Yu and Jing Liang

Optimal siting and sizing of energy storage integrated soft open point considering physical model chain based photovoltaic power generation potential assessment

Fengzhang Luo, Ranfeng Mu, Shengyuan Wang, Chengshan Wang, Yunqiang Lyu, Huazhi Liu and Zhishuang Wang

A solar-driven high-temperature electrolyzer using air as heat transfer medium for full-spectrum hydrogen production

Jianhong Liu, Zhenyu Tian, Mingwei Sun, Wanfeng Zhu, Juan Song, Haopeng Chen and Wenjia Li

Multi-objective optimization of rotating metal foam-enhanced PCM device for multi-scenario application

Xinyu Gao, Zeming Liu, Yuanji Li, Dan Zhang, Yunwei Zhang, Xiaohu Yang and Ya-Ling He

Multi-horizon power forecasting using transformer-based temporal encoding and long short-term memory decoding networks

Ghulam Abbas, Hammad Alnuman, Mohammed Hatatah, Aamir Ali, Rameez Akbar Talani and Ezzeddine Touti

Flexible interaction of integrated electricity-hydrogen-gas systems incorporating green hydrogen supply chain with varying operating characteristics

Yunpeng Jiang, Chenhui Lin, Baoju Li, Jiajun Zhang, Bowen Wang and Wenchuan Wu

Hedging techno-economic, financial, and climate risks in utility-scale photovoltaic deployment across different tariff–climate synergies

Momina Ahmad and Muhammad Zeeshan

Closed water-hydrogen-water cycle driving solid-state hydrogen source for high-energy-density fuel cell power systems

Jiawei Chen, Shaocong Wang, Yuchen Yang, Zhen Wu, Jinhua Wei, Xiongfei Liu, Pengfei Zhu, Fusheng Yang, Jacques Huot and Zaoxiao Zhang

Hierarchical symbolic regression for multi-component wind-turbine wake modeling under varying turbulence

Ding Wang, Zhiyang Cai, Qian Li, Yuxiao Hu, Yuntian Chen, Shijun Liao and Shiyi Chen

Stabilizing all-day solar-radiative thermoelectric generation by reconfigurable thermal switching and dual phase-change storage

Wei Jing, Guangwu Zhang, Lin Jing, Yunxian Ji, Bowei Xie, Qian Xu, Huachen Cui, Qie Sun, Yinmo Xie and Qiye Zheng

Energy-aware batch scheduling with flexible maintenance under spot electricity pricing and onsite renewable generation

Pedram Beldar, Ehsan Mahmoodi, Mostafa Kermani, Elham Mardaneh and Amir Hossein Ansaripoor

Geometry-aware curation for data-efficient battery state-of-health estimation of large-scale electric vehicles

Renjie Zhang, Jiangong Zhu, Jixiang Cai, Bo Jiang, Zhuo Chen, Dongjiang Li, Yuan Li, Wei Chang, Yi Jiang, Wolfgang Schade, Haifeng Dai and Xuezhe Wei

Proactive defense of multi-energy microgrids under compound meteorological hazards: an insurance-actuarial-data-driven GLUEVaR framework

Jiangtao Liu, Jianwei Gao, Qichen Meng, Hongyuan Tao and Haoyu Wu

Laboratory and field testing of a residential heat pump retrofit for a DC solar nanogrid

Aaron H.P. Farha, Jonathan P. Ore, Elias N. Pergantis, Davide Ziviani, Eckhard A. Groll and Kevin J. Kircher

ResistNet: Quantifying solar energy reduction during hurricanes with deep learning

Hongtai Zeng, Luo Xu, Ning Lin and H. Vincent Poor

Wind–wave complementarity and seasonal variability in Southeast Asia under climate change through high-resolution downscaling: from hindcast baseline to CMIP6 projections

Xingkun Xu and Pavel Tkalich

Text-to-control of networked microgrids: A large language model agent workflow for reinforcement learning scheduling

Chen Liu, Yu Wang, Yunyang Zou and Qiushi Cui

Multi-facility analysis using metered power data to quantify MRI energy use and utility bill costs across scanner operating modes

Omkar Ghatpande, Amy Van Sant, Ardelia Clarke, Nikita Consul, Jacquelyn Tompkins, Charlie Ruschke and Walt Vernon

Thermo-electrochemical performance evaluation of an integrated thermoelectric generator-based waste heat recovery for hydrogen production-assisted PEME stack

O.H. Salem, Sameh A. Nada, H. Sekiguchi and Hamdy Hassan

Enhancing the resilience of building multi-energy systems using deep reinforcement learning: A comprehensive survey

Yuzhen Lei, Hongbin Xie, Jiaxing Zhao, Shuangxue Liu, Defan Feng, Hengyi Xu, Linguo Xie, Xuan Song and Haoran Zhang

Beyond black-box rail transport: how aggregated energy system optimisation models can hide infeasible planning pathways and underestimate decarbonisation costs — evidence from Italy to 2050

Khaled Sayed Gad, Lorenzo Caravetta, Riccardo Sordi and Emanuela Colombo

A surrogate-assisted framework for district-scale urban morphology optimization toward reduced building energy demand

Haolin Wang, Zhi Wu, Wei Gu, Pengxiang Liu, Qirun Sun and Wei Wang

Solar-mamba: A photovoltaic-aware state-space network for boundary-aware solar panel segmentation

Kinza Nazir, Sadiqa Jafari, Yong-Woon Kim and Yung-Cheol Byun

Interpretable Kolmogorov-Arnold network with feature-isolated temporal attention mechanism for electricity load forecasting

Jinhao Li and Hao Wang

A flexibility architectural design for enhancing energy management and sharing benefits in low-voltage microgrid systems using a big data platform

Pornthip Mensin, Nipon Ketjoy, Phongphun Kijsanayothin, Malinee Kaewpanha, Unchittha Prasatsap and Yodthong Mensin

Quantifying the regional carbon impact of AI inference workloads: A grid-aware NeuroPhysical network approach

Haiyang You, Chengwei Lou, Yue Zhou, David Flynn and Jin Yang

Global bifacial photovoltaic potential: Optimal angles and performance mapping

Ying Sun, Ning Lu, Liang Li, Jiaxu Wang and Jun Qin

Multi-objective optimization and applicability evaluation of solar PV glazing for high-rise building applications in different climate zones

Jialong Huang, Weiming Zhou, Jia Liu, Huijun Wu, Guangliang Wang and Yanzhao Xie

An open-access decision-support tool for rooftop PV potential assessment in informal settlements

Andressa Cardoso, Patricia Lustosa Brito, María Isabel Ramos, Juan Manuel Jurado and Francisco Ramón Feito

Sparse electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for online battery SOH monitoring

Siyu Wang, Wei Li, Nawei Lyu, Xin Jiang, Yang Jin and Haojie Liu

Supercapacitor-integrated electric vehicles: Topologies, techno-economic analysis, and future roadmap

Md Shohan Parvez, Md Mustafizur Rahman and Izan Izwan Misnon

An investigation into the application of incremental capacity analysis in harsh measurement conditions: focusing on the VC model-based ICA technique and the influence of training set selection on the SOH model

Jinghua Sun, Zhebin Cai, Josef Kainz and Yaolin Xu

Rapid and robust parameter estimation for electrochemical battery models via BOLT: A batch-optimized local-to-global technique

Feng Guo, Luis D. Couto, Keivan Haghverdi, Khiem Trad and Grietus Mulder

Sensor fault detection for lithium-ion battery packs using dual statistical indicators and a time–frequency fusion autoencoder

Yang Zhao, Limin Geng, Weijia Meng, Mingbo Niu and Chunling Wu

Seasonal geothermal energy storage and extraction using a deep borehole heat exchanger: An energy perspective analysis

Xiong Yang, Fenghao Wang, Qing Xia, Boyan Meng, Yanlong Kong, Qiuwang Wang, Chaofan Chen and Wanlong Cai

Composite phase change material filling structure design based on parameter analysis and thermal resistance guidance

Ting Wang, Xiangxuan Li, Jiaqing Ye, Yansong Xie and Qiuwang Wang

Additive manufacturing of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) bipolar plates: A critical review of latest processing methods, performance, and scalability

Zahra Kazemi and Kamran Behdinan

Assessing the photovoltaic development potential and predicting deployment suitability of open-pit mines in China: A BBE-weighted positive–unlabeled learning framework

Yulong Geng, Quanzhi Li, Aobo Guo, Fan Zhang, Yusheng Liang and Zhenqi Hu

Generative model-enabled lifelong reinforcement learning for robust energy management of fuel cell vehicles

Qicong Su, Hongwen He, Jingda Wu and Yiwen Shou

NILM-Flex: quantifying residential demand-side flexibility potential via non-intrusive load monitoring and behavior-aware appliance modeling

Ding Gao, Bo Peng, Yuan Zhi, Xin Zhang and Xudong Yang

Low-carbon economic dispatch in integrated electricity and heat system considering dynamic carbon pricing and marginal carbon intensity

Lin Song, Jian Xu, Haotian Wu, Huiji Wang, Deping Ke, Siyang Liao and Xiaojun Hua

Eco-friendly photovoltaic priority deployment areas in China integrating pre-deployment vegetation dynamics and resource synergy

Yueran Hu, Lingfan Wan and Ying Hu

Planning of SMR-hydrogen energy systems for dynamic ancillary service provision via a learning-based approach

Mingyu Huang, Lingyu Chen, Xueyuan Cui, Xiao Cai, Jing Dai and Ning Zhang

Learning-enhanced stochastic model predictive control with trustworthy forecasting for resilient multi-energy microgrid operation

Muhammed Cavus, Jing Jiang, Adib Allahham and Hongjian Sun

Beyond arbitrage: How PUE-linked electricity pricing reshapes the selection of data center waste heat recovery strategies in China

Kunteng Huang, Jiaxi Fan, Yuchao Bi, Pei Lu, Ruizhao Gao, Ruihua Chen, Chao Xu, Weicong Xu and Li Zhao

An EaaS-based aggregation framework with hybrid incentive program for distributed flexibility management

Weiwei Chen, Tong Qian and Wenhu Tang

Decarbonizing biodiesel supply chains: a GREET-based life cycle assessment with Scope 1–3 emissions and best-case mitigation

Sanghyuk Koh, Seonhwa Choe, Seokju Kim, Dohyeon Kim and Boreum Lee

Re-D5PG: reformer-driven distributed distributional deep deterministic policy gradient strategy for microgrid automatic generation control

Linfei Yin, Kaiyue Wei and Yujie Meng

Constraint-aware prioritized partitioning and inter-domain collaborative reconfiguration for mountainous PV system under complex shading

Shiji Shan, Ming Li, Yunfeng Wang, Guoliang Li, Yi Zhang, Muhammad Shahzad, Lu Zhou, Jianhuan Deng, Jun Zhong, Xudong Wang and Ying Zhang

Electrical-thermal storage trade-offs in off-grid heat pump-enabled zero-carbon heating systems

Haoran Liu, Zunyan Hu, Xiaoxue Kou, Jiatong Jiang, Bowen Zheng, Yalun Li, Wenyu Hu, Hewu Wang, Ruzhu Wang and Minggao Ouyang

A cross-modal deep learning framework based on dual-branch enhanced CNN and mamba for intra-day solar irradiance forecasting

Jiayu Zhou, Bin Zou, Zhengyi Luo, Yanbo Shen, Mengying Li and Jinqing Peng

Spatiotemporal ship carbon emission exploitation and low-carbon shipping pathway evaluation11Given his role as Associate Editor, Wen Long Shang had no involvement in the peer-review of this article and has no access to information regarding its peer-review. Full responsibility for the editorial process for this article was delegated to another journal editor

Xinqiang Chen, Yajie Zhang, Zhen Feng, Han Zhang, Salvatore Antonio Biancardo and Wen-Long Shang

Decision-dependent spatiotemporal co-optimization of PV–battery–hydrogen urban EV charging networks under mobility and renewable uncertainty

Yaqing Gu, Zia Ullah, Ping Wang, Ahmad Alferidi, Mohammed Alsolami, Badr Lami and Hany M. Hasanien

Designing financial instruments for accelerated coal plant retirements: the case of China-backed coal plants in South and Southeast Asia

Alex Clark, Abhinav Jindal, Anna Gorbatyuk, Ryan Rafaty, Cecilia Springer and Gireesh Shrimali

Temporal aggregation and reliability of electricity emission factors under grid decarbonization

KunMo Lee

A modular process-based techno-economic and environmental modeling framework for Lithium-ion battery recycling

Sina Orangi, Abdur-Rahman Ali, Steffen Blömeke, Sabrina Zellmer, Christoph Herrmann, Odne Stokke Burheim and Anders Hammer Strømman

Corrigendum to “Eco-friendly photovoltaic priority deployment areas in China integrating pre-deployment vegetation dynamics and resource synergy” [Appl. Energy 422 (2026) 128318]

Yueran Hu, Lingfan Wan and Ying Hu