Applied Energy

1975 - 2026

Current editor(s): J. Yan

From Elsevier
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2026, volume 409, articles C

Instantaneous urban facade PV potential assessment: An end-to-end deep learning framework for arbitrary planning horizons

Kechuan Dong, Zhiling Guo, Qing Yu, Jian Xu, Xuanyu Liu and Jinyue Yan

An enhanced MADDPG framework for joint energy and QoS optimization in UAV-assisted vehicular edge computing system

Cheng Dai, Junqi Pan, Xianggen Liu, Sahil Garg, Sherif Moussa and Chahinaz Kandouci

Energy optimization for data centers via carbon-aware multi-energy market coordination

Dafeng Zhu, Sicheng Liu, Bo Yang, Haoran Deng, Yu Wu and Zhao Yang Dong

Harnessing urban 5G base station mega-clusters for grid flexibility: A coordinated optimization framework

Weidong Hu, Chunyi Huang, Kangping Li, Qi Wang and Chengmin Wang

Operational route planning for second-generation bioenergy production integrating multiple value chains in horizontal collaboration

Asudeh Shahidi, Mikael Rönnqvist and Nadia Lehoux

An incentivized cooperative scheme for transmission expansion in a 100% renewable Europe

Alessio Santecchia, Ivan Kantor and Rafael Castro-Amoedo

Decarbonization pathways of Hard-to-Abate sectors through hydrogen blending solutions

S. Mazzoni, M. Vellini and M. Gambini

Quantitative decoupling of electro-thermal degradation in PEMFCs: H₂ crossover through a single Sub-10 μm pinhole under asymmetric pressure

Qianqian Wang, Haobin Xie, Binlin Dou, Weibo Zheng, Bing Li, Jim P. Zheng, Xiang Li, Pugalenthiyar Thondaiman and Pingwen Ming

Robust integrated-energy management of shared transmission systems for renewable fuels and refined oil considering decision-dependent pressure drop uncertainty

Shengshi Wang, Jingguan Liu, Bo Zeng, Danji Huang, Xiaomeng Ai, Shichang Cui, Yue Zhou, Wei Gan, Jiakun Fang and Jinyu Wen

Aggregator electricity price guarantees for households with flexibility potential utilizing thermal building inertia

Leo Semmelmann, Steven O. Kimbrough and Philipp Staudt

Is a carbon-free Europe possible? Evaluation of sustainable green steel production performance in EU member states

Gökçe Candan and Zeynep Küçükakça Meral

Fuel cell energy management strategies (FCEMS): a Word2Vec-driven bibliometric framework for trend mapping and algorithmic advancements

Kunxiang Liu, Bo Liu, Yu Wang, Haijiang Wang, Jun Yang and Chen Zhao

Optimal scheduling of home energy systems considering battery aging and CO2 emissions

Tayenne Dias de Lima, Pedro Faria and Zita Vale

Efficiency-driven tax rebates for low-carbon transition: A translog–evolutionary game approach

Ali Hamidoğlu and Hao Wang

Energy-efficient greenhouse climate control with diffusion reinforcement learning

Guodong Chen and Fengqi You

NPP-GPT: Forecasting nuclear power plants operating parameters using pre-trained large language model

Ling Chang, Haibo Yu, Minghan Yang, Ziheng Zhang, Shuai Chen and Jianye Wang

Locational marginal emission rates calculation considering reserve requirements

Md Arifin Arif, Fengyu Wang, Di Shi and Liang Sun

A 3D energy topology network modeling approach for cross-flow SOFCs: comprehensive evaluation of multi-physics field coupling and synergistic responses

Haobo Tang, Zhe Wang, Shilin Li, Fei Long, Yulong Ji and Fenghui Han

Sizing analysis and economic feasibility evaluations of offshore floating electric vessel charging stations for sustainable development

Sruthy V., Preetha P.K. and Javier Rodríguez-García

Transient power unit efficiency prediction of a small data center through thermal and energetic analyses

Julien Beurrier, Benoît Parrein, Yann Favennec, Jérôme Coatanea and Christophe Josset

High-resolution dynamic modeling and techno-economic optimization of off-grid PV–electrolysis–BESS systems for green hydrogen production

Haeseong Shin, Dohyung Jang, Hee-Sun Shin, Sungtae Park and Sanggyu Kang

Design and analysis of an energy-efficient, large scale metal hydride hydrogen storage system using an extended multi-physics numerical model

G. Scarpati, G. Di Ilio and E. Jannelli

Performance and feasibility assessment of a wave energy converter with underwater vehicle docking and charging

David Okushemiya, Bryson Robertson and Curtis J. Rusch

Energy-optimized operation of a distributed data center infrastructure located in wind farms: a multi-agent system approach

Alexander Kilian, Michael Bettermann and Hermann de Meer

Impact of different carbon policies on integrated planning of hydrogen supply chain and power system

Siqiang Guo, Erhan Kutanoglu and Shadi Goodarzi

Demand response event simulator and risk-aware bidding tool for industrial customers

Adhithyan Sakthivelu, Fletcher T. Chapin, Jose Bolorinos and Meagan S. Mauter

Uncertainty-oriented collaborative learning for on-orbit state-of-health estimation of satellite lithium-ion batteries considering multi-operating conditions

Yuchen Song, Xinyi Zhang, Yuhang Du, Shumei Cui and Datong Liu

Collaborative risk-resistant distributionally robust dispatch and benefit allocation scheme for interconnected distribution systems

Jialin Du, Di Cao, Weihao Hu, Sen Zhang, Wen Liu, Zhenyuan Zhang, Daojuan Wang and Zhe Chen

A coupled material-energy‑carbon flow method for quantifying changes in energy consumption and CO2 emissions of iron and steel sites

Shuhan Liu, Hanxin Zhang and Wenqiang Sun

Assessing the maximum carbon reduction potential of regional power grids from grid operators' perspective

Yuge Duan, Xiaojun Wang, Fangyuan Si, Zhao Liu, Ning Zhang, Peng Wang, Lukun Ge and Zhishuang Wang

Current trends and challenges in solar PV-integrated battery energy storage technology: Key components, methods, and future prospects

Mehmet Kurtoğlu and Fatih Eroğlu

Distributionally robust planning method for cyber-physical distribution system based on the coordinated recovery of multi-type resilience resources

Jiaxing Wen, Rong Jia, Yang Jiao, Jinhao Meng, Shucan Cheng, Yi Guo, Ge Cao and Kaiyan Wang

Deep reinforcement learning-based energy scheduling for green buildings with stationary and EV batteries of heterogeneous characteristics

Chi Liu, Zhezhuang Xu, Jiawei Zhou, Yazhou Yuan, Kai Ma and Meng Yuan

Experimental investigation of a solar photovoltaic-thermophotovoltaic cascade system with concentrating spectrum splitting and reshaping

Haojin Wu, Shiquan Shan, Guijia Zhang, Jialu Tian, Ziying Cheng, Zhihua Wang and Zhijun Zhou

The design, modeling, and performance verification of an integrated PEMFC-powered engine for UAVs

Kehan Zhou, Gonghe Zhang, Xiaoxi Li, Siyi Yang, Zhiwei Liu and Xiaojun Yan

Finite element analysis of composites for latent heat storage technology: a comprehensive review

Yili Tang, Quan Li, Xiaochao Zuo and Huaming Yang

Real-time PV hosting capacity analysis of distribution networks using pilot buses data and neural networks

Md. Nazrul Islam Siddique, Krishneel Prakash, Saad Mekhilef and Hemanshu Pota

Dual-scale optimization of integrated energy systems: a novel MAPPO-based approach for hybrid game equilibrium

Wenzhuo Li, Donghe Li, Shuo Hou, Huan Xi, Yu Xiao and Qingyu Yang

Improving energy distribution in collective self-consumption via XGBoost-based allocation coefficients prediction

Sebastián Madrigal, Ramon Gallinad, Jose L. Vicario, Antoni Morell and Ramon Vilanova

PRoFL-IoV: A privacy-preserving and robust federated learning framework for short-term load forecasting in the internet of vehicles

Syed Sajid Ullah, Gang Li, Salman Khan, Abdul Malik and Saeed Mian Qaisar

GEV distribution-enhanced Fourier diffusion model for extreme value capture in day-ahead photovoltaic scenario generation

Chunyu Zhang, Xueqian Fu, Dechang Yang, Pei Zhang and Youmin Zhang

A novel mechanism for suppressing cycling degradation of lithium-ion batteries under medium-to-high C-rates

Yue Yu, Yuhao Lan, Ziye Ling, Xiaoming Fang, Xiaoqi Zhong and Zhengguo Zhang

Coordinated augmented-output model predictive control for frequency regulation using electric vehicles in low-inertia power systems

Ramin Torkan, Zhanle Wang and Yili Tang

Towards fairness and low-carbon operation of energy hub: A multi-objective optimization framework with energy–carbon bidirectional coupling and heterogeneous uncertainties

Jiaqi Yu, Jinjin Zhao, Junjie Zhong, Zhenjia Lin, Yong Xu, Yanjian Peng, Ye Cai, Lihua Cao, Mingmin Zhang and Yijia Cao

A comprehensive review of Supercapacitor integration into wind turbines

Kerim Karabacak

Two-stage optimization scheduling strategy for virtual power plants considering the correlated uncertainty of distributed energy storage in extreme scenarios

Runxin Chen, Liqing Liao, Dongran Song, Chuxi Wei, Jian Yang, M. Talaat and M.H. Elkholy

Leveraging the capabilities of physics-informed neural networks for channel optimization in PEM fuel cells

Julian Nicolas Toussaint, Sebastian Pieper, Max Paul Mally and Stefan Pischinger

Advanced phase change material-thermal energy storage for low-carbon heat: materials, reliability, and AI-driven system integration for industry, buildings, and data centers

Ravikumar Jayabal, S. Sekar, G.M. Lionus Leo, Manikandan Ayyar, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar, M. Santhamoorthy, Saravanan Rajendran and D. Shanmugapriya

A novel nonlinear grey model with parameter estimation optimization and its application in wind power forecasting

Liangshuai Li and Zhuo Zhang

Integrating contextual knowledge into volt/Var control of distribution networks: a large language model-driven fuzzy inference and model predictive control approach

Jiafeng Lin, Jing Qiu, Sihai An, Zongyu Yao, Weiyi Tian and Xin Lu

A review of AIoT-enabled cyber-physical systems in building energy management: towards intelligent operation

Qinghua Liu, Xiaoke Li, Kah Hui Tan and Khoon Hwee Ah

Robust dispatch of multi-electrolyzer systems for renewable energy hydrogen production under wind forecast uncertainty

Yichi Zhang, Xiongzheng Wang, Gongzhe Nie, Chengyao He, Yunfan Yang, Mingzhi He and Xin Meng

Independent aggregators securing end user Wasserstein distributionally robust flexibility through bilevel incentives

Ángel Paredes, Yihong Zhou, José A. Aguado and Thomas Morstyn

Towards a sustainable workplace: a life cycle perspective on EV-charging-integrated HVAC systems

Ruiqi Wang, Janie Ling-Chin, Dibyendu Roy and Anthony Paul Roskilly

A comparative state-of-the-art review of wave energy converters: point absorbers, linear absorbers, and hybrid systems

Alireza Abbasi and Hassan Ghassemi

Improving the electro-thermal performance of battery module using a pulse liquid immersion cooling strategy

Qiang Gao, Yongping Huang and Chengbin Zhang

Stable redox flow batteries through suppression of side reactions with lawsone anolyte and iodine catholyte

Gyunho Park, Wonmi Lee, Mingyu Shin and Yongchai Kwon

Tracking lithium plating-induced health degradation based on battery dynamics

Siwon Kim, Hong Rim Shin, Woojae Lee, Woo Sung Kim, Hyun Jun Jang and Jong-Won Lee

Value co-creation in the renewable energy-hydrogen-methanol chain: A complex network evolutionary game under multi-market contexts

Rong Shi, Yue Chen, Shuxia Yang and Xiongfei Wang

Multiobjective mixed-integer Bayesian optimization for the implementation of hydrogen as maritime fuel through liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs)

Carlos Prieto, Antonio Sánchez, Ehecatl Antonio del Rio-Chanona and Mariano Martín

Risk-preference-aware optimal scheduling and profit allocation of load aggregators and charging operators

Qianxin Ma, Zhenyu Zhao, Ruyue Han and Shan Lin

Toward a new spatial paradigm of electricity–computing synergy under renewable energy endowments and geographical environmental constraints

Jiaju Guo, Wenjuan Hou, Xiaoyue Wang, Xueliang Zhang, Shaohong Wu, Linsheng Yang, Wenhui Jiang and Lunwei Zhang

Risk-averse co-optimization of virtual power plants in multi-markets considering scheduling costs and uncertainties of controllable loads

Qiang Li, Fuxiang Dong, Bo Jiang, Jinfu Liu, Peigang Yan and Daren Yu

Stable methane dry reforming under fluctuating solar flux assisted by phase change thermal energy storage

Haichen Yao, Ronglei Bao, Xingjun Liu, Xianglei Liu, Jianguo Wang, Yuxuan Fu, Jiahui Zhang, Boyu Li, Nan Sun and Cheng Tian

Improving the simulation-based optimization in the REMod model to deal with complexity in energy system modeling

Patrick Jürgens, Paul Müller, Fritz Brandhuber and Christoph Kost

Heterogeneous multi-agent proximal policy optimization based control of solid oxide electrolysis and wind turbine generator for fast frequency response

Mostafa Kheshti, Haoyang Yang, Yanchang Liang, Weitao Yue and Xiaowei Zhao

Modeling Germany’s hydrogen future: Insights into spatial distribution, imports, and policy alignment

Nikita Moskalenko, Jonathan Hanto, Julian Bornemann and Konstantin Löffler

A self-adaptive modeling and control framework for HVAC systems considering user stochasticity

Zelin Guo, Yiyan Li, Jian Ping, Jiayi Zhu, Zheng Yan and Mo-Yuen Chow

Adaptive confidence-calibrated semi-supervised ensemble for early-cycle battery lifetime prediction

Jianlong Bi, Zicheng Fei and Jin Wang

Quantum-resistant homomorphic encryption for privacy-preserving demand flexibility and grid modernization: A systematized review

Richard A. Mahuze, Ali Amadeh, Jintao Gu and K. Max Zhang

Economic valuation under uncertainty in offshore wind farms investments: A systematic literature review

A. Cabo-Rodríguez, A. Calvo-Silvosa and F. DeLlano-Paz

Insights into the role of gasification media in gasification process: Principles, advantages, bottlenecks and prospects

Beibei Yan, Rui Zhang, Zhuang Yuan, Zhi Wang, Jian Li, Shengquan Zhou, Xiaochao Zhu and Guanyi Chen