Applied Energy

1975 - 2026

Current editor(s): J. Yan

From Elsevier
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2026, volume 410, articles C

Characterizing peak electricity demand for U.S. households: an assessment of end-use loads and demand factors

Brennan D. Less and Iain S. Walker

Resilient microgrid planning for socially vulnerable communities

Farzane Ezzati, Zhijie Sasha Dong, Gino Lim and Junfeng Jiao

The influence of electrification scenarios in road transport on the climate targets

Philipp Anstett, Michael Schulthoff and Martin Kaltschmitt

A fair and low-carbon V2G scheduling framework based on carbon-economic contracts and fulfillment-aware dispatch

Haiwen Chen, Xuelian Li, Xiaoxue Wang, Zhen Xin, Leijiao Ge, Weida Zhao and Yuanlin Zhang

Hybrid offshore solar-wind farms: the potential of integrating floating photovoltaics with offshore wind

Oscar Delbeke, Giacomo Bastianel, Kaan Yurtseven, Hakan Ergun, Jens D. Moschner and Johan Driesen

Reduced-order multi-particle model of lithium-ion batteries capturing electrochemical heterogeneity at subzero temperatures

Chong Zhu, Jingbo Han, Guodong Fan, Kang Li, Bangjun Guo, Xi Zhang and Kailong Liu

Benefits and allocation principles of sector-coupled energy communities

Natapon Wanapinit and Jessica Thomsen

Intermediate temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells: a systematic review of recently electrochemically evaluated materials

Martina Butori, John Petrovick, Björn Eriksson, Marcus Liljenberg, Marcus Ringström, Patric Jannasch, Pontus Svens, Carina Lagergren, Göran Lindbergh and Rakel Wreland Lindström

Multistage coordinated planning approach for RES-rich microgrids incorporating flexible power balancing unit, V2G scheduling, and hydrogen storage systems

Hossam H.H. Mousa, Matti Lehtonen and Karar Mahmoud

MP-Grid: Detecting power grid outages with topological machine learning

Md Joshem Uddin, Damilola R. Olojede, Roshni Anna Jacob, Baris Coskunuzer and Jie Zhang

Grid physics-informed and time-adaptive stacked learning for real-time electricity price forecasting: a short-term to mid-term approach

Yawen Yi, Xinyu Chen, Zhiyong Tian and Yuxin Zhang

Model framework and performance analysis of photovoltaic-driven multistage membrane distillation systems for efficient water-power co-supply

Yahui Du, Jiyuan Wu, Zhihua Zhou, Yuechao Chao, Xueqing Yang, Junwei Liu, Cheng Wang, Weidong Chen, Chua Kian Jon Ernest and Jinyue Yan

Pattern-aware transformer for SOC estimation in IoT-based battery management systems: Toward energy-efficient and interpretable modeling

Yun-Jia Deng, Jiang Huang, Sheng-Hua Xiong, Zhen-Song Chen and Muhammet Deveci

Hybrid power purchase agreements for flexible 24/7 Energy delivery – A comprehensive review of current practices and research pathways

Dongwei Zhao, Zhi Zhou, Daniel Boff and Alisha Fernandez

Optimal energy portfolio investment strategies for data centers under deep market uncertainty

Mohamed Abdelhady, Eleftherios Iakovou and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos

Scalable hydrogel smart windows with moisture retention and low-emissivity for sustainable buildings

Zhenhui Hu, Yutong Tan, Kai Yao, Jiashuo Sun, Hengshan Wei, Yu Zhao, Xi Chen, Yi Long, Yongsheng Yang, Jinqing Peng and Yujie Ke

An integrated spatiotemporal techno-economic assessment of offshore renewable energy complementarity: A case study in China's maritime zones

Wenjie Du, Guotian Cai, Jixiang Zhang, Yaodong Li, Zhou Zhou, Xiaoyu Chen and Shuai Nie

Impact assessment of battery-electric HDVs charging loads on the transmission and distribution system in Iceland

Albert Alonso-Villar, Brynhildur Davíðsdóttir, Hlynur Stefánsson, Eyjólfur Ingi Ásgeirsson and Ragnar Kristjánsson

Adaptive multi-stage planning of electric vehicle charging infrastructure with photovoltaic and energy storage systems: a transportation-aware optimization approach

PeiHua Wang and Jiaxin Yuan

Enhancing grid balancing services from electric vehicle aggregators under uncertainty: A probability-guaranteed feasible region approach

Anni Hu, Gengyin Li, Tiance Zhang, Ming Zhou and Jianxiao Wang

Attack-resilient and communication-efficient distributed secondary control of distributed energy resources in microgrids: Methods and hardware-in-the-loop validations

Xing Huang, Yucan Zhang, Yulin Chen, Donglian Qi, Shaohua Yang and Fushuan Wen

Spatially resolved diagnostic in solid oxide cell short stack – multisampling analysis under pure hydrogen operation

Luca Riccio, Francesca Santoni, Alfredo Zingone, Viviana Cigolotti, Giuseppina Roviello, Stefan Megel and Mihails Kusnezoff

Defect engineering for high-performance lithium/sodium-ion capacitor electrodes: mechanisms, advances, and future perspectives

Mingyuan Pang, Min Yang, Haohao Zhang, Zhen Kong, Laixin Hong, Yingxin Guo, Yen Leng Pak, Zifan Wang, Jiajia Ye, Jibin Song and Juan An

SolarFM: Spatio-temporal solar irradiance forecasting based on time series foundation model

Shuo Shan, Weijing Dou, Victor Sreeram, Chenxi Li, Kai Wang, Kanjian Zhang and Haikun Wei

A systematic synthesis of sky image enhancement techniques for ground-based solar irradiance forecasting

Mateusz Piechocki and Marek Kraft

A day-ahead market clearing model embedded with equivalent output bounds of cascaded hydropower

Tian Liu, Yapeng Li, Shun Gong, Yuyang Liu, Chuntian Cheng and Gang Li

Forming multi-transmission-node distributed energy resource aggregations in wholesale energy market: An optimal node aggregation approach and admissible capacity expansion regions

Weilun Wang, Xianbang Chen, Yikui Liu and Lei Wu

A fluid vacation model for renewable-powered electric vehicle charging systems: Performance evaluation and cost-optimal battery sizing

A.P. Nikhil and T.G. Deepak

Coordinated robust planning of multi-energy microgrids with P2P trading: A variational inequality based distributed approach

Zheng Xu, Zhi Wu, Yue Chen, Haifeng Qiu, Linwei Sang, Pengxiang Liu and Hengqing Ye

Electro-thermal-aging modeling of Li-ion batteries with active-material loss

Hui Pang, Xiangping Yan, Nan Jiang, Xudong Qu, Bingbing Jing, Andrew F. Burke and Jingyuan Zhao

Large language model-enhanced home energy management with dynamic user preference elicitation and hierarchical data-sharing

Xunning Zhang, Yuheng Cheng, Xuanang Gui, Huan Zhao, Junhua Zhao and Jinyue Yan

Unlocking the potential of densely-packed bifacial curved photovoltaics: Holistic Modeling approach for optimizing energy yield and economic viability

Junmeng Zhang, Chenyuan He, Bin Fang, Canglong Hu, Ning Ding, Zhengrong Shi and Jingyong Cai

60 years of typhoon-induced impacts on offshore wind farms: A holistic high-resolution evaluation of resilience

Jingzuo Han, Zhiyong Tian, Yuxin Zhang, Xinyang Guo, Ling Ma and Xinyu Chen

Biomass procurement and supplier diversification for energy generation: Optimization models and insights

Felipe T. Muñoz

Aboveground seasonal energy storage: comparative analysis of hydrogen and its derivatives

F.B. Bozzolo Lueckel, M.Á. Lynch and R.F.d Monaghan

A robust MCDM framework with LLM for offshore wind power-seawater hydrogen production-marine ranch integrated system investment decision

Xiaoyu Yu, Xiwen Cui, Dongxiao Niu, Yuchen Diao and Xiaodan Zhang

Decision-oriented assessment of redox flow batteries for grid-scale energy storage: Scalability, system complexity, and intelligent operation

Behnam Seyyedi and Esmaeil Habibi

Urban-scale estimation of window-to-wall ratio from street view imagery via computer vision for improved building energy modeling

Jaehyun Yoo, Sebin Choi, Donghyuk Yi and Sungmin Yoon

Sector coupling reimagined: Synthesizing fragmented perspectives into a unified framework

Nishant Tyagi, Alexander Roth, Anibal Sanjab and Erik Delarue

Cryogenic closed-cycle linear engine integration for cold energy recovery in fuel cell trucks

Ugochukwu Ngwaka, Shunmin Zhu, Janie Ling-Chin, Kumar Vijayalakshmi Shivaprasad, Song Hu, Andrew Smallbone and Anthony Paul Roskilly

Coordination of community energy storage system and prosumers for FCAS via battery modular management and capacity rental

Mingyang Sun, Cuo Zhang, Jing Qiu, Gang Lei, Xin Lu and Jianguo Zhu

Impact of electricity price input methods on economic optimisation models: A case study of district heating thermal energy storage in Finland

Ilia Skorniakov, Behnam Talebjedi, Timo Laukkanen and Sanna Syri

Climate drivers of photovoltaic degradation: Regional variability and material pathways

Ziyang Wang, Sai Liu, Jian Li and Shi-Jie Cao

Explainable Singular Spectrum Analysis deep learning model for half-hourly electricity price prediction

Sujan Ghimire, Ravinesh C. Deo, Hangyue Liu, Konstantin Hopf, Thong Nguyen-Huy, David Casillas-Pérez, Jorge Pérez-Aracil and Sancho Salcedo-Sanz

Contrastive self-supervised learning for lightweight and automated fault detection and diagnosis in HVAC systems

Yuan Gao, Zehuan Hu, Junichiro Otomo and Yan Ke

Capturing CO2 from waste-fired CHP plants at low marginal cost

Shuo Wang, Beibei Dong, Kåre Gustafsson, Eva Thorin, Qie Sun and Hailong Li

Scaling up floating offshore wind farm installation: From conventional to modular strategies

Manu Centeno-Telleria, Raúl Guanche and Markel Penalba

Optimal day-ahead scheduling for explicit demand response provision of a renewable energy hub with hot water preparation

Antonio Karneluti, Petar Lovrić and Mario Vašak

Energy-system optimization for hydrogen-based green steel production from medium-grade iron ore

Marcel Stolte, Ali Bourig, Francesco Demetrio Minuto and Andrea Lanzini

Bundling electric vehicles with off-grid wind power: A strategy for high-electricity-Price markets

Ke Gong, Shiyun Wang, Chu Xiong, Sidun Fang, Zhiwei Wang, Jian Hu, Yuqin Huang and Yuanxiang Dong

Numerical insights into the interplay between mass transport and parasitic hydrogen evolution in vanadium redox flow batteries

Haoyao Rao, Fan Yang, Lyuming Pan, Meisheng Han, Jing Sun, Jiayou Ren, Honghao Qi, Xiaoqian Xu, Yubai Li, Puiki Leung, Qinping Jian, Lei Wei and Tianshou Zhao

Reliability evaluation of solar pavements-integrated power system considering seasonal meteorological factors and traffic road congestion

Wei Dai, Huan Zheng, Bochen Shi and Hui Liu

A novel bi-level optimization scheduling framework for electricity-carbon-water Nexus in power systems

Yiyi Zhang, Yilang Zhao and Xianfu Lin

SAGE: Sustainable and green energy-aware client selection for federated learning in IoT

Martina Savoia, Ciro Della Bruna, D’Addio, Ciro and Francesco Piccialli

A novel MIC-BOA-TiDE fusion framework with kernel density estimation for point and probabilistic remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion batteries

Tian Peng, Zhongzheng Mo, Jie Chen, Chenghao Sun, Zhi Wang, Muhammad Shahzad Nazir and Chu Zhang

Cross-array fault diagnosis of photovoltaic arrays with different configurations based on endpoint-dense gram feature encoding and mixup-enhanced domain adversarial network

Jiaqi Qu, Pengyuan Ma, Qiang Sun, Xiaogang Wu, Weigui Zhang, Zhao Yang Dong and Bin Li

Climate-aware capacity expansion planning for power grids exposed to heat waves

Berk Sahin and Erhan Kutanoglu

Superstructure optimization reveals novel cost-optimal power-to-methanol pathways using hybrid solid oxide electrolysis cells

Meng Qi, Seyed Mojtaba Alirahmi, Chengtian Cui, Zhiwei Zhang, Xiaodong Zhang, Lina Wang, Ming Chen, Guillermo Díaz-Sainz and Haoshui Yu

Electrolyte design strategies, failure mechanisms, and future perspectives for wide-temperature-range aqueous zinc-ion batteries

Wentao Li, Yixin Zhou, Jingjing Du, Lijian Xu, Yi Chen and Aokui Sun

Online identification of characteristic change points in capacity degradation trajectories of lithium-ion batteries

Ding Zhao, Mingbiao Chen, Wenye Lin, Qingyao Qiao, Bingsen Wang, Jiahuan Lu, Georgios Kokogiannakis, Zhenjun Ma, Wenji Song and Ziping Feng

Modeling and tackling unit commitment constraint screening under uncertainty

Xuan He, Honglin Wen, Yufan Zhang, Yize Chen and Danny H.K. Tsang

A scenario-responsive siting framework of CO₂ capture and electrochemical conversion systems using integrated spatial and multi-criteria decision analysis

Weishan Bai, Ahmed Badreldin, Yuning Ye, Xinyu Li, M.G. Toufik Ahmed, Carter Racine, M.M. Faruque Hasan, Wenyu Zhang, Ying Li and Xinyue Ye

Climate-driven load shifts and the optimal design of district heating and cooling systems: Planning energy supply for a warming century

Jonathan Hachez, Nicolas Ghilain, Ali Kök and Diederik Coppitters

Physics-based and stability-aware analytical modeling of wind turbine wakes

Marwa Souaiby and Fernando Porté-Agel

Biogas-to-methane conversion via sorption-enhanced methanation: experimental evaluation of reactor configuration strategies

Laura Gómez, Isabel Martínez and Ramón Murillo

Short-term forecasting of energy production and consumption using extreme learning machine: A comprehensive MIMO based ELM approach

Cyril Voyant, Milan Despotovic, Luis Garcia-Gutierrez, Mohammed Asloune, Yves-Marie Saint-Drenan, Jean-Laurent Duchaud, Ghjuvan Antone Faggianelli and Elena Magliaro

Transformer-enhanced multi-agent reinforcement learning for dynamic electric logistics Fleet routing under time-varying traffic

Wei Liu, Youqi Wang, Bingbing Li, Yixun Wen, Hao Zhang, Weichao Zhuang, Guodong Yin and Boli Chen